ID   TRHO_VIBCH              Reviewed;         327 AA.
AC   Q9KSJ7;
DT   02-NOV-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUN-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA uridine(34) hydroxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
DE            EC=1.14.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA hydroxylation protein O {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
GN   Name=trhO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469}; OrderedLocusNames=VC_1259;
OS   Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC   Vibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX   PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT   cholerae.";
RL   Nature 406:477-483(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes oxygen-dependent 5-hydroxyuridine (ho5U)
CC       modification at position 34 in tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00469}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + O2 + uridine(34) in tRNA = 5-hydroxyuridine(34) in tRNA
CC         + A + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:64224, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:13381, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:136877;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrhO family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00469}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF94418.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AE003852; AAF94418.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F82221; F82221.
DR   RefSeq; NP_230904.1; NC_002505.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000085170.1; NZ_LT906614.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9KSJ7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9KSJ7; -.
DR   DNASU; 2614696; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF94418; AAF94418; VC_1259.
DR   GeneID; 57739926; -.
DR   KEGG; vch:VC_1259; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.1198; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1054; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038878_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; CDTHTNC; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0016705; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00469; TrhO; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020936; TrhO.
DR   InterPro; IPR040503; TRHO_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43268; PTHR43268; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00581; Rhodanese; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17773; UPF0176_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00450; RHOD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52821; SSF52821; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..327
FT                   /note="tRNA uridine(34) hydroxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000161534"
FT   DOMAIN          123..217
FT                   /note="Rhodanese"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469"
FT   ACT_SITE        177
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469"
SQ   SEQUENCE   327 AA;  37167 MW;  5F039F27BB045001 CRC64;
     MSQYVVCALY KFVELNHYQE LRAPLLALME ENHIRGTLLL AQEGINGTVA SSRQGIDALL
     AWLENEPSLK GTVYKESSAS EPPFNRTKVK LKKEIVTMGV EGIDPRHVVG TYVKPQDWNA
     LISDPEVLVV DTRNDYEVQL GTFKNALNPK TETFREFPHY VQENLDPQKH KKVAMFCTGG
     IRCEKSTAYL KEQGFEEVYH LEGGILKYLE EVPQEQSLWE GDCYVFDGRV AVGHGLAESD
     YQICNACRLP ITEEDKQSEQ YEQGVSCPRC FGTHSEEQLE RFREREKQVQ LAKLRGESHI
     GEESAALIEK RRAEKLARKA AQRGQKG