ID   TRI5_FUSCE              Reviewed;         375 AA.
AC   Q8NIC1;
DT   13-SEP-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 63.
DE   RecName: Full=Trichodiene synthase;
DE            EC=4.2.3.6;
DE   AltName: Full=Sesquiterpene cyclase;
DE            Short=TS;
GN   Name=TRI5;
OS   Fusarium cerealis (Fusarium crookwellense).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Nectriaceae; Fusarium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=56641;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 66007 / CBS 110268 / KF-748 / NRRL 13721,
RC   CBS 195.80 / IMI 322100 / NRRL 25805, and CBS 589.93 / NRRL 25491;
RX   PubMed=12080147; DOI=10.1073/pnas.142307199;
RA   Ward T.J., Bielawski J.P., Kistler H.C., Sullivan E., O'Donnell K.;
RT   "Ancestral polymorphism and adaptive evolution in the trichothecene
RT   mycotoxin gene cluster of phytopathogenic Fusarium.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:9278-9283(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: TS is a member of the terpene cyclase group of enzymes. It
CC       catalyzes the isomerization and cyclization of farnesyl pyro-phosphate
CC       to form trichodiene, the first cyclic intermediate in the biosynthetic
CC       pathway for trichothecenes. It serves to branch trichothecene
CC       biosynthesis from the isoprenoid pathway.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate = diphosphate + trichodiene;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12052, ChEBI:CHEBI:15861, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=4.2.3.6;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Sesquiterpene biosynthesis; trichothecene biosynthesis.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Trichothecenes are sesquiterpenoid toxins that act by
CC       inhibiting protein biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the trichodiene synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY102569; AAM48766.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY102572; AAM48790.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY102574; AAM48806.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8NIC1; -.
DR   SMR; Q8NIC1; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00267; -.
DR   GO; GO:0045482; F:trichodiene synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0016106; P:sesquiterpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR010458; TRI5_ascomyc.
DR   InterPro; IPR024652; Trichodiene_synth.
DR   Pfam; PF06330; TRI5; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001388; TRI5; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDG01021; Trichodiene_Synthase_Like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..375
FT                   /note="Trichodiene synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000221577"
SQ   SEQUENCE   375 AA;  43853 MW;  E27A5E88DAFB8C43 CRC64;
     MENFPTEYFL NTSVRLLEYI RYRDSNYTRE ERIENLHYAY NKAAHHFAQP RQQKMLKVDP
     KRLQASLQTI VGMVVYSWAK VSKECMADLS IHYTYTLVLD DSSDDPHPAM VNYFDDLQAG
     REQAHPWWAL VNEHFPNVLR HFGPFCSLNL IRSTMDFFEG CWIEQYNFGG FPGSDDYPQF
     LRRMNGLGHC VGASLWPKDL FDERKNFLEI TTAVAQMENW MVWVNDLMSF YKEFDDERDQ
     ISLVKNFVTC HEITLDEALE KLTQETLHSS KQMVAVFADK DPQVMDTIEC FMHGYVTWHL
     CDARYRLHEI YEKVKDQDTE DAKKFCKFFE QAANVGAVAA SEWAYPPVAQ LANVRAKSDV
     KEAQKPFLSS IELVE