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TRI72_MOUSE
ID   TRI72_MOUSE             Reviewed;         477 AA.
AC   Q1XH17; B2RWH7; Q6NX76;
DT   20-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 126.
DE   RecName: Full=Tripartite motif-containing protein 72;
DE   AltName: Full=Mitsugumin-53;
DE            Short=Mg53;
GN   Name=Trim72 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:3612190};
GN   Synonyms=Mg53 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAE93014.1};
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, SUBUNIT,
RP   PHOSPHATIDYLSERINE-BINDING, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, TISSUE SPECIFICITY,
RP   DISULFIDE BOND AT CYS-242, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-14; CYS-17; CYS-29;
RP   CYS-34; CYS-37; CYS-53; CYS-55; CYS-56; CYS-86; CYS-97; CYS-105; CYS-108;
RP   CYS-144; CYS-242; CYS-313 AND CYS-456.
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Skeletal muscle;
RX   PubMed=19043407; DOI=10.1038/ncb1812;
RA   Cai C., Masumiya H., Weisleder N., Matsuda N., Nishi M., Hwang M.,
RA   Ko J.-K., Lin P., Thornton A., Zhao X., Pan Z., Komazaki S., Brotto M.,
RA   Takeshima H., Ma J.;
RT   "MG53 nucleates assembly of cell membrane repair machinery.";
RL   Nat. Cell Biol. 11:56-64(2009).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Jaw, and Limb;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=19202355; DOI=10.4161/chan.3.1.7571;
RA   Masumiya H., Asaumi Y., Nishi M., Minamisawa S., Adachi-Akahane S.,
RA   Yoshida M., Kangawa K., Ito K., Kagaya Y., Yanagisawa T., Yamazaki T.,
RA   Ma J., Takeshima H.;
RT   "Mitsugumin 53-mediated maintenance of K+ currents in cardiac myocytes.";
RL   Channels 3:6-11(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=19029292; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m808866200;
RA   Cai C., Masumiya H., Weisleder N., Pan Z., Nishi M., Komazaki S.,
RA   Takeshima H., Ma J.;
RT   "MG53 regulates membrane budding and exocytosis in muscle cells.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 284:3314-3322(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH DYSF AND CAV3.
RX   PubMed=19380584; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m109.009589;
RA   Cai C., Weisleder N., Ko J.-K., Komazaki S., Sunada Y., Nishi M.,
RA   Takeshima H., Ma J.;
RT   "Membrane repair defects in muscular dystrophy are linked to altered
RT   interaction between MG53, caveolin-3, and dysferlin.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 284:15894-15902(2009).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brown adipose tissue, Heart, and Lung;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Muscle-specific protein that plays a central role in cell
CC       membrane repair by nucleating the assembly of the repair machinery at
CC       injury sites. Specifically binds phosphatidylserine. Acts as a sensor
CC       of oxidation: upon membrane damage, entry of extracellular oxidative
CC       environment results in disulfide bond formation and homooligomerization
CC       at the injury site. This oligomerization acts as a nucleation site for
CC       recruitment of TRIM72-containing vesicles to the injury site, leading
CC       to membrane patch formation. Probably acts upstream of the Ca(2+)-
CC       dependent membrane resealing process. Required for transport of DYSF to
CC       sites of cell injury during repair patch formation. Regulates membrane
CC       budding and exocytosis. May be involved in the regulation of the
CC       mobility of KCNB1-containing endocytic vesicles.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19202355, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19380584}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooligomer; disulfide-linked. Interacts with DYSF and CAV3.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19380584}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q1XH17; P15208: Insr; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-16034016, EBI-6999015;
CC       Q1XH17; P35569: Irs1; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-16034016, EBI-400825;
CC       Q1XH17; P06213-1: INSR; Xeno; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-16034016, EBI-15558981;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane, sarcolemma. Cytoplasmic vesicle
CC       membrane. Note=Tethered to plasma membrane and cytoplasmic vesicles via
CC       its interaction with phosphatidylserine.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Muscle-specific. Exclusively expressed in cardiac
CC       and skeletal muscle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407}.
CC   -!- PTM: Disulfide bond formation at Cys-242 occurs in case of membrane
CC       damage that cause the entry of the oxidized milieu of the extracellular
CC       space, resulting in homooligomerization.
CC   -!- PTM: S-nitrosylation at Cys-144 stabilizes TRIM72 and protects against
CC       oxidation-induced protein degradation and cell death.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZMU5}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Viable until at least 11 months of age under
CC       unstressed conditions, and develop progressive muscle pathology with
CC       age. Mice show progressive myopathy and reduced exercise capability,
CC       associated with defective membrane-repair capacity.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TRIM/RBCC family. {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; AB231474; BAE93014.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC067209; AAH67209.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC147789; AAI47790.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC158111; AAI58112.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC158120; AAI58121.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS40148.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001073401.1; NM_001079932.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006508065.1; XM_006508002.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1XH17; -.
DR   SMR; Q1XH17; -.
DR   BioGRID; 241694; 2.
DR   DIP; DIP-60129N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q1XH17; 4.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000079832; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q1XH17; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q1XH17; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q1XH17; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q1XH17; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q1XH17; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q1XH17; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 298305; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 14026; 210 antibodies from 31 providers.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000081042; ENSMUSP00000079832; ENSMUSG00000042828.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000106248; ENSMUSP00000101855; ENSMUSG00000042828.
DR   GeneID; 434246; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:434246; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009jxv.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 493829; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:3612190; Trim72.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000042828; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2177; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000161791; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013137_0_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q1XH17; -.
DR   OMA; VECVEHK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 574602at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q1XH17; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF342569; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-445355; Smooth Muscle Contraction.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 434246; 2 hits in 76 CRISPR screens.
DR   PRO; PR:Q1XH17; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 7.
DR   RNAct; Q1XH17; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000042828; Expressed in skeletal muscle tissue and 25 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030659; C:cytoplasmic vesicle membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042383; C:sarcolemma; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0001786; F:phosphatidylserine binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031624; F:ubiquitin conjugating enzyme binding; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006887; P:exocytosis; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007517; P:muscle organ development; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003012; P:muscle system process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046627; P:negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043569; P:negative regulation of insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway; IGI:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0010832; P:negative regulation of myotube differentiation; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0001778; P:plasma membrane repair; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043161; P:proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0051260; P:protein homooligomerization; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016567; P:protein ubiquitination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006900; P:vesicle budding from membrane; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.920; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001870; B30.2/SPRY.
DR   InterPro; IPR043136; B30.2/SPRY_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003879; Butyrophylin_SPRY.
DR   InterPro; IPR013320; ConA-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006574; PRY.
DR   InterPro; IPR003877; SPRY_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035038; TRIM72.
DR   InterPro; IPR000315; Znf_B-box.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR017907; Znf_RING_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24103:SF11; PTHR24103:SF11; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13765; PRY; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00622; SPRY; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00643; zf-B_box; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01407; BUTYPHLNCDUF.
DR   SMART; SM00336; BBOX; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00589; PRY; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00184; RING; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00449; SPRY; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49899; SSF49899; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50188; B302_SPRY; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50119; ZF_BBOX; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00518; ZF_RING_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Coiled coil; Cytoplasmic vesicle; Disulfide bond;
KW   Exocytosis; Membrane; Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   S-nitrosylation; Transport; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..477
FT                   /note="Tripartite motif-containing protein 72"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000278131"
FT   DOMAIN          271..475
FT                   /note="B30.2/SPRY"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00548"
FT   ZN_FING         14..57
FT                   /note="RING-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00175"
FT   ZN_FING         81..122
FT                   /note="B box-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   COILED          135..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          204..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   MOD_RES         144
FT                   /note="S-nitrosocysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZMU5"
FT   MOD_RES         255
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0JPQ4"
FT   DISULFID        242
FT                   /note="Interchain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407"
FT   MUTAGEN         14
FT                   /note="C->A: Does not affect homooligomerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407"
FT   MUTAGEN         17
FT                   /note="C->A: Does not affect homooligomerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407"
FT   MUTAGEN         29
FT                   /note="C->A: Does not affect homooligomerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407"
FT   MUTAGEN         34
FT                   /note="C->A: Does not affect homooligomerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407"
FT   MUTAGEN         37
FT                   /note="C->A: Does not affect homooligomerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407"
FT   MUTAGEN         53
FT                   /note="C->A: Does not affect homooligomerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407"
FT   MUTAGEN         55
FT                   /note="C->A: Does not affect homooligomerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407"
FT   MUTAGEN         56
FT                   /note="C->A: Does not affect homooligomerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407"
FT   MUTAGEN         86
FT                   /note="C->A: Does not affect homooligomerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407"
FT   MUTAGEN         97
FT                   /note="C->A: Does not affect homooligomerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407"
FT   MUTAGEN         105
FT                   /note="C->A: Does not affect homooligomerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407"
FT   MUTAGEN         108
FT                   /note="C->A: Does not affect homooligomerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407"
FT   MUTAGEN         144
FT                   /note="C->A: Does not affect homooligomerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407"
FT   MUTAGEN         242
FT                   /note="C->A: Dominant-negative mutant that abolishes
FT                   homooligomerization and function in membrane repair."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407"
FT   MUTAGEN         313
FT                   /note="C->A: Does not affect homooligomerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407"
FT   MUTAGEN         456
FT                   /note="C->A: Does not affect homooligomerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043407"
SQ   SEQUENCE   477 AA;  52817 MW;  DFB52299E5FFB66B CRC64;
     MSAAPGLLRQ ELSCPLCLQL FDAPVTAECG HSFCRACLIR VAGEPAADGT VACPCCQAPT
     RPQALSTNLQ LSRLVEGLAQ VPQGHCEEHL DPLSIYCEQD RTLVCGVCAS LGSHRGHRLL
     PAAEAQARLK TQLPQQKMQL QEACMRKEKT VAVLEHQLVE VEETVRQFRG AVGEQLGKMR
     MFLAALESSL DREAERVRGD AGVALRRELS SLNSYLEQLR QMEKVLEEVA DKPQTEFLMK
     FCLVTSRLQK ILSESPPPAR LDIQLPVISD DFKFQVWKKM FRALMPALEE LTFDPSSAHP
     SLVVSSSGRR VECSDQKAPP AGEDTRQFDK AVAVVAQQLL SQGEHYWEVE VGDKPRWALG
     VMAADASRRG RLHAVPSQGL WLLGLRDGKI LEAHVEAKEP RALRTPERPP ARIGLYLSFA
     DGVLAFYDAS NPDVLTPIFS FHERLPGPVY PIFDVCWHDK GKNAQPLLLV GPEQEQA
 
 
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