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TRIM5_HUMAN
ID   TRIM5_HUMAN             Reviewed;         493 AA.
AC   Q9C035; A6NGQ1; A8WFA8; D3DQS8; D3DQS9; G3GJY1; Q2MLV4; Q2MLV8; Q2MLV9;
AC   Q2MLW1; Q2MLW3; Q2MLW4; Q2MLW6; Q2MLW7; Q2MLX1; Q2MLX2; Q2MLX3; Q2MLX5;
AC   Q2MLY3; Q2MLY4; Q2V6Q6; Q6GX26; Q8WU46; Q96SR5; Q9C031; Q9C032; Q9C033;
AC   Q9C034;
DT   28-NOV-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 200.
DE   RecName: Full=Tripartite motif-containing protein 5;
DE            EC=2.3.2.27;
DE   AltName: Full=RING finger protein 88;
DE   AltName: Full=RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase TRIM5 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=TRIM5; Synonyms=RNF88;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS ALPHA; BETA; GAMMA; DELTA AND
RP   EPSILON), AND VARIANT GLN-136.
RX   PubMed=11331580; DOI=10.1093/emboj/20.9.2140;
RA   Reymond A., Meroni G., Fantozzi A., Merla G., Cairo S., Luzi L.,
RA   Riganelli D., Zanaria E., Messali S., Cainarca S., Guffanti A., Minucci S.,
RA   Pelicci P.G., Ballabio A.;
RT   "The tripartite motif family identifies cell compartments.";
RL   EMBO J. 20:2140-2151(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM ALPHA).
RX   PubMed=15249690; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402876101;
RA   Yap M.W., Nisole S., Lynch C., Stoye J.P.;
RT   "Trim5alpha protein restricts both HIV-1 and murine leukemia virus.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:10786-10791(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] (ISOFORM ALPHA), AND VARIANTS TYR-43 AND
RP   ASP-249.
RX   PubMed=16401428; DOI=10.1016/j.cub.2005.11.045;
RA   Sawyer S.L., Wu L.I., Akey J.M., Emerman M., Malik H.S.;
RT   "High-frequency persistence of an impaired allele of the retroviral defense
RT   gene TRIM5alpha in humans.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 16:95-100(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], VARIANT GLN-136, FUNCTION, AUTOUBIQUITINATION,
RP   UBIQUITINATION BY TRIM21, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-15.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=18312418; DOI=10.1111/j.1742-4658.2008.06313.x;
RA   Yamauchi K., Wada K., Tanji K., Tanaka M., Kamitani T.;
RT   "Ubiquitination of E3 ubiquitin ligase TRIM5 alpha and its potential
RT   role.";
RL   FEBS J. 275:1540-1555(2008).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM EPSILON), ALTERNATIVE SPLICING, AND
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=21632761; DOI=10.1128/jvi.00648-11;
RA   Battivelli E., Migraine J., Lecossier D., Matsuoka S., Perez-Bercoff D.,
RA   Saragosti S., Clavel F., Hance A.J.;
RT   "Modulation of TRIM5alpha activity in human cells by alternatively spliced
RT   TRIM5 isoforms.";
RL   J. Virol. 85:7828-7835(2011).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM ALPHA), AND VARIANT
RP   GLN-136.
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16554811; DOI=10.1038/nature04632;
RA   Taylor T.D., Noguchi H., Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Kuroki Y., Dewar K.,
RA   Lloyd C., Itoh T., Takeda T., Kim D.-W., She X., Barlow K.F., Bloom T.,
RA   Bruford E., Chang J.L., Cuomo C.A., Eichler E., FitzGerald M.G.,
RA   Jaffe D.B., LaButti K., Nicol R., Park H.-S., Seaman C., Sougnez C.,
RA   Yang X., Zimmer A.R., Zody M.C., Birren B.W., Nusbaum C., Fujiyama A.,
RA   Hattori M., Rogers J., Lander E.S., Sakaki Y.;
RT   "Human chromosome 11 DNA sequence and analysis including novel gene
RT   identification.";
RL   Nature 440:497-500(2006).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [9]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANTS SER-31; TYR-43; TYR-58;
RP   GLU-110; PHE-112; GLN-136; ASP-249; TYR-419; SER-467 AND LEU-479.
RG   NIEHS SNPs program;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [10]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM GAMMA).
RC   TISSUE=Rhabdomyosarcoma;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH BTBD1 AND BTBD2.
RX   PubMed=12878161; DOI=10.1016/s0014-4827(03)00187-3;
RA   Xu L., Yang L., Moitra P.K., Hashimoto K., Rallabhandi P., Kaul S.,
RA   Meroni G., Jensen J.P., Weissman A.M., D'Arpa P.;
RT   "BTBD1 and BTBD2 colocalize to cytoplasmic bodies with the RBCC/tripartite
RT   motif protein, TRIM5delta.";
RL   Exp. Cell Res. 288:84-93(2003).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION (ISOFORM ALPHA).
RX   PubMed=16474118; DOI=10.1128/jvi.80.5.2100-2105.2006;
RA   Passerini L.D., Keckesova Z., Towers G.J.;
RT   "Retroviral restriction factors Fv1 and TRIM5alpha act independently and
RT   can compete for incoming virus before reverse transcription.";
RL   J. Virol. 80:2100-2105(2006).
RN   [13]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-332.
RX   PubMed=16809279; DOI=10.1128/jvi.00270-06;
RA   Li Y., Li X., Stremlau M., Lee M., Sodroski J.;
RT   "Removal of arginine 332 allows human TRIM5alpha to bind human
RT   immunodeficiency virus capsids and to restrict infection.";
RL   J. Virol. 80:6738-6744(2006).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION (ISOFORM ALPHA).
RX   PubMed=16643975; DOI=10.1016/j.virol.2006.03.015;
RA   Stremlau M., Song B., Javanbakht H., Perron M., Sodroski J.;
RT   "Cyclophilin A: an auxiliary but not necessary cofactor for TRIM5alpha
RT   restriction of HIV-1.";
RL   Virology 351:112-120(2006).
RN   [15]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=16956947; DOI=10.1128/jvi.01519-06;
RA   Luban J.;
RT   "Cyclophilin A, TRIM5, and resistance to human immunodeficiency virus type
RT   1 infection.";
RL   J. Virol. 81:1054-1061(2007).
RN   [16]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND INTERACTION WITH TRIM6 AND TRIM34.
RX   PubMed=17156811; DOI=10.1016/j.virol.2006.10.035;
RA   Li X., Gold B., O'hUigin C., Diaz-Griffero F., Song B., Si Z., Li Y.,
RA   Yuan W., Stremlau M., Mische C., Javanbakht H., Scally M., Winkler C.,
RA   Dean M., Sodroski J.;
RT   "Unique features of TRIM5alpha among closely related human TRIM family
RT   members.";
RL   Virology 360:419-433(2007).
RN   [17]
RP   INTERACTION WITH HSPA1A/B.
RX   PubMed=20053985; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m109.040618;
RA   Hwang C.Y., Holl J., Rajan D., Lee Y., Kim S., Um M., Kwon K.S., Song B.;
RT   "Hsp70 interacts with the retroviral restriction factor TRIM5alpha and
RT   assists the folding of TRIM5alpha.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 285:7827-7837(2010).
RN   [18]
RP   INTERACTION WITH SQSTM1, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=20357094; DOI=10.1128/jvi.02412-09;
RA   O'Connor C., Pertel T., Gray S., Robia S.L., Bakowska J.C., Luban J.,
RA   Campbell E.M.;
RT   "p62/sequestosome-1 associates with and sustains the expression of
RT   retroviral restriction factor TRIM5alpha.";
RL   J. Virol. 84:5997-6006(2010).
RN   [19]
RP   REVIEW, AND PROTEASOMAL DEGRADATION.
RX   PubMed=21247355; DOI=10.1089/aid.2010.0367;
RA   Sastri J., Campbell E.M.;
RT   "Recent insights into the mechanism and consequences of TRIM5alpha
RT   retroviral restriction.";
RL   AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses 27:231-238(2011).
RN   [20]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=21575904; DOI=10.1016/j.chom.2011.05.003;
RA   Tareen S.U., Emerman M.;
RT   "Trim5 TAKes on pattern recognition.";
RL   Cell Host Microbe 9:349-350(2011).
RN   [21]
RP   INTERACTION WITH TRIM6 AND TRIM34.
RX   PubMed=21680743; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m111.260406;
RA   Li X., Yeung D.F., Fiegen A.M., Sodroski J.;
RT   "Determinants of the higher order association of the restriction factor
RT   TRIM5alpha and other tripartite motif (TRIM) proteins.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 286:27959-27970(2011).
RN   [22]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=21512569; DOI=10.1038/472305a;
RA   Aiken C., Joyce S.;
RT   "Immunology: TRIM5 does double duty.";
RL   Nature 472:305-306(2011).
RN   [23]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH MAP3K7/TAK1; TAB2 AND TAB3.
RX   PubMed=21512573; DOI=10.1038/nature09976;
RA   Pertel T., Hausmann S., Morger D., Zueger S., Guerra J., Lascano J.,
RA   Reinhard C., Santoni F.A., Uchil P.D., Chatel L., Bisiaux A., Albert M.L.,
RA   Strambio-De-Castillia C., Mothes W., Pizzato M., Gruetter M.G., Luban J.;
RT   "TRIM5 is an innate immune sensor for the retrovirus capsid lattice.";
RL   Nature 472:361-365(2011).
RN   [24]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=21572451; DOI=10.1038/nrmicro2582;
RA   Jermy A.;
RT   "Antiviral immunity: TRIM5 moonlights as a pattern recognition receptor.";
RL   Nat. Rev. Microbiol. 9:398-398(2011).
RN   [25]
RP   INTERACTION WITH PSMC2.
RX   PubMed=22078707; DOI=10.1186/1742-4690-8-93;
RA   Lukic Z., Hausmann S., Sebastian S., Rucci J., Sastri J., Robia S.L.,
RA   Luban J., Campbell E.M.;
RT   "TRIM5alpha associates with proteasomal subunits in cells while in complex
RT   with HIV-1 virions.";
RL   Retrovirology 8:93-93(2011).
RN   [26]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=21035162; DOI=10.1016/j.virol.2010.09.018;
RA   Tareen S.U., Emerman M.;
RT   "Human Trim5alpha has additional activities that are uncoupled from
RT   retroviral capsid recognition.";
RL   Virology 409:113-120(2011).
RN   [27]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=21866272; DOI=10.3390/v3071204;
RA   de Silva S., Wu L.;
RT   "TRIM5 acts as more than a retroviral restriction factor.";
RL   Viruses 3:1204-1209(2011).
RN   [28]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=22482711; DOI=10.1016/j.coviro.2012.02.003;
RA   Gruetter M.G., Luban J.;
RT   "TRIM5 structure, HIV-1 capsid recognition, and innate immune signaling.";
RL   Curr. Opin. Virol. 2:142-150(2012).
RN   [29]
RP   REVIEW, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=22291694; DOI=10.3389/fmicb.2012.00013;
RA   Nakayama E.E., Shioda T.;
RT   "TRIM5alpha and species tropism of HIV/SIV.";
RL   Front. Microbiol. 3:13-13(2012).
RN   [30]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ALA-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22223895; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.015131;
RA   Bienvenut W.V., Sumpton D., Martinez A., Lilla S., Espagne C., Meinnel T.,
RA   Giglione C.;
RT   "Comparative large-scale characterisation of plant vs. mammal proteins
RT   reveals similar and idiosyncratic N-alpha acetylation features.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 11:M111.015131-M111.015131(2012).
RN   [31]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-86, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [32]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH ULK1; SQSTM1; GABARAP; GABARAPL1; GABARAPL2;
RP   MAP1LC3A; MAP1LC3C AND BECN1, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=25127057; DOI=10.1016/j.devcel.2014.06.013;
RA   Mandell M.A., Jain A., Arko-Mensah J., Chauhan S., Kimura T., Dinkins C.,
RA   Silvestri G., Munch J., Kirchhoff F., Simonsen A., Wei Y., Levine B.,
RA   Johansen T., Deretic V.;
RT   "TRIM proteins regulate autophagy and can target autophagic substrates by
RT   direct recognition.";
RL   Dev. Cell 30:394-409(2014).
RN   [33]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [34]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 1-78.
RX   PubMed=21734049; DOI=10.1128/jvi.00497-11;
RA   Lienlaf M., Hayashi F., Di Nunzio F., Tochio N., Kigawa T., Yokoyama S.,
RA   Diaz-Griffero F.;
RT   "Contribution of E3-ubiquitin ligase activity to HIV-1 restriction by
RT   TRIM5alpha(rh): structure of the RING domain of TRIM5alpha.";
RL   J. Virol. 85:8725-8737(2011).
RN   [35]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 86-129.
RG   RIKEN structural genomics initiative (RSGI);
RT   "Solution structure of the b-box domain from tripartite motif-containing
RT   protein 5.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2009) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Capsid-specific restriction factor that prevents infection
CC       from non-host-adapted retroviruses. Blocks viral replication early in
CC       the life cycle, after viral entry but before reverse transcription. In
CC       addition to acting as a capsid-specific restriction factor, also acts
CC       as a pattern recognition receptor that activates innate immune
CC       signaling in response to the retroviral capsid lattice. Binding to the
CC       viral capsid triggers its E3 ubiquitin ligase activity, and in concert
CC       with the heterodimeric ubiquitin conjugating enzyme complex UBE2V1-
CC       UBE2N (also known as UBC13-UEV1A complex) generates 'Lys-63'-linked
CC       polyubiquitin chains, which in turn are catalysts in the
CC       autophosphorylation of the MAP3K7/TAK1 complex (includes TAK1, TAB2,
CC       and TAB3). Activation of the MAP3K7/TAK1 complex by autophosphorylation
CC       results in the induction and expression of NF-kappa-B and MAPK-
CC       responsive inflammatory genes, thereby leading to an innate immune
CC       response in the infected cell. Restricts infection by N-tropic murine
CC       leukemia virus (N-MLV), equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV), simian
CC       immunodeficiency virus of macaques (SIVmac), feline immunodeficiency
CC       virus (FIV), and bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV) (PubMed:17156811).
CC       Plays a role in regulating autophagy through activation of autophagy
CC       regulator BECN1 by causing its dissociation from its inhibitors BCL2
CC       and TAB2 (PubMed:25127057). Also plays a role in autophagy by acting as
CC       a selective autophagy receptor which recognizes and targets HIV-1
CC       capsid protein p24 for autophagic destruction (PubMed:25127057).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12878161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17156811,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18312418, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21035162,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21512573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21632761,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22291694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25127057}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.27;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Can form homodimers and homotrimers. In addition to lower-
CC       order dimerization, also exhibits a higher-order multimerization and
CC       both low- and high-order multimerizations are essential for its
CC       restriction activity. Isoform Delta interacts with BTBD1 and BTBD2.
CC       Interacts with PSMC4, PSMC5, PSMD7 and HSPA8/HSC70 (By similarity).
CC       Interacts (via B30.2/SPRY domain) with HSPA1A/B. Interacts with PSMC2,
CC       MAP3K7/TAK1, TAB2 and TAB3 (PubMed:21512573, PubMed:22078707).
CC       Interacts with SQSTM1 (PubMed:20357094, PubMed:25127057). Interacts
CC       with TRIM6 and TRIM34 (PubMed:21680743, PubMed:17156811). Interacts
CC       with ULK1 (phosphorylated form), GABARAP, GABARAPL1, GABARAPL2,
CC       MAP1LC3A, MAP1LC3C and BECN1 (PubMed:25127057). {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12878161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17156811,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20053985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20357094,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21512573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21680743,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22078707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25127057}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9C035; O95863: SNAI1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-924214, EBI-1045459;
CC       Q9C035; Q13049: TRIM32; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-924214, EBI-742790;
CC       Q9C035; Q9C035: TRIM5; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-924214, EBI-924214;
CC       Q9C035-1; Q2Y080; Xeno; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-924230, EBI-924086;
CC       Q9C035-3; Q08426: EHHADH; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12840050, EBI-2339219;
CC       Q9C035-3; P13473-2: LAMP2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12840050, EBI-21591415;
CC       Q9C035-3; Q5T2T1: MPP7; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12840050, EBI-2514004;
CC       Q9C035-3; Q8N3F0: MTURN; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12840050, EBI-11980301;
CC       Q9C035-3; Q96HA8: NTAQ1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12840050, EBI-741158;
CC       Q9C035-3; O43765: SGTA; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12840050, EBI-347996;
CC       Q9C035-3; Q9Y371: SH3GLB1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12840050, EBI-2623095;
CC       Q9C035-3; Q3SY00: TSGA10IP; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12840050, EBI-10241197;
CC       Q9C035-3; P57075-2: UBASH3A; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12840050, EBI-7353612;
CC       Q9C035-3; P61086: UBE2K; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-12840050, EBI-473850;
CC       Q9C035-3; P07947: YES1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12840050, EBI-515331;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25127057}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q0PF16}. Note=Predominantly localizes in
CC       cytoplasmic bodies (PubMed:12878161, PubMed:20357094). Localization may
CC       be influenced by the coexpression of other TRIM proteins, hence partial
CC       nuclear localization is observed in the presence of TRIM22 or TRIM27
CC       (By similarity). In cytoplasmic bodies, colocalizes with proteasomal
CC       subunits and SQSTM1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q0PF16,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12878161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20357094,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25127057}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=6;
CC       Name=Alpha;
CC         IsoId=Q9C035-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=Beta;
CC         IsoId=Q9C035-2; Sequence=VSP_009010, VSP_009011;
CC       Name=Gamma;
CC         IsoId=Q9C035-3; Sequence=VSP_009012, VSP_009013;
CC       Name=Delta;
CC         IsoId=Q9C035-4; Sequence=VSP_009014, VSP_009015;
CC       Name=Epsilon; Synonyms=Kappa;
CC         IsoId=Q9C035-5; Sequence=VSP_009016, VSP_009017;
CC       Name=Iota;
CC         IsoId=Q9C035-6; Sequence=VSP_044095, VSP_044096;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The B box-type zinc finger domain and the coiled-coil domain
CC       contribute to the higher and low order multimerization respectively
CC       which is essential for restriction activity (PubMed:22482711). The
CC       coiled coil domain is important for higher order multimerization by
CC       promoting the initial dimerization (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q0PF16, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22482711}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The B30.2/SPRY domain acts as a capsid recognition domain.
CC       Polymorphisms in this domain explain the observed species-specific
CC       differences among orthologs (PubMed:22482711).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22482711}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The RING-type zinc finger domain confers E3 ubiquitin ligase
CC       activity and is essential for retrovirus restriction activity,
CC       autoubiquitination and higher-order multimerization.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22482711}.
CC   -!- PTM: Degraded in a proteasome-independent fashion in the absence of
CC       viral infection but in a proteasome-dependent fashion following
CC       exposure to restriction sensitive virus.
CC   -!- PTM: Autoubiquitinated in a RING finger- and UBE2D2-dependent manner.
CC       Monoubiquitinated by TRIM21. Deubiquitinated by Yersinia YopJ.
CC       Ubiquitination may not lead to proteasomal degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18312418}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform Beta]: Probable artifact. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform Iota]: Has dominant-negative activity against
CC       TRIM5alpha. Does not inhibit HIV-1 replication. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TRIM/RBCC family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=NIEHS-SNPs;
CC       URL="http://egp.gs.washington.edu/data/trim5/";
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DR   EMBL; AF220025; AAG53479.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF220026; AAG53480.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF220027; AAG53481.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF220028; AAG53482.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF220029; AAG53483.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY625000; AAT48101.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301444; ABC00997.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301445; ABC00998.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301446; ABC00999.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301447; ABC01000.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301448; ABC01001.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301449; ABC01002.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301450; ABC01003.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301451; ABC01004.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301452; ABC01005.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301453; ABC01006.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301454; ABC01007.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301455; ABC01008.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301456; ABC01009.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301457; ABC01010.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301458; ABC01011.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301459; ABC01012.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301460; ABC01013.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301461; ABC01014.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301462; ABC01015.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301463; ABC01016.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301464; ABC01017.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301465; ABC01018.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301466; ABC01019.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301467; ABC01020.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301468; ABC01021.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301469; ABC01022.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301470; ABC01023.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301471; ABC01024.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301472; ABC01025.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301473; ABC01026.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301474; ABC01027.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301475; ABC01028.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301476; ABC01029.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301477; ABC01030.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301478; ABC01031.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301479; ABC01032.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ301480; ABC01033.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ288685; ABB90543.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; JF928461; AEN14475.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; JF928462; AEN14476.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK027593; BAB55218.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC015691; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471064; EAW68771.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471064; EAW68772.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471064; EAW68774.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471064; EAW68775.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU260465; ABW96352.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471064; EAW68776.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471064; EAW68777.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC021258; AAH21258.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS31392.1; -. [Q9C035-4]
DR   CCDS; CCDS31393.1; -. [Q9C035-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS31394.1; -. [Q9C035-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_149023.2; NM_033034.2. [Q9C035-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_149083.2; NM_033092.2. [Q9C035-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_149084.2; NM_033093.2. [Q9C035-4]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005253240.1; XM_005253183.2. [Q9C035-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005253241.1; XM_005253184.2. [Q9C035-4]
DR   RefSeq; XP_011518729.1; XM_011520427.1. [Q9C035-5]
DR   PDB; 2ECV; NMR; -; A=1-78.
DR   PDB; 2YRG; NMR; -; A=86-129.
DR   PDBsum; 2ECV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2YRG; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9C035; -.
DR   BMRB; Q9C035; -.
DR   SMR; Q9C035; -.
DR   BioGRID; 124491; 84.
DR   ELM; Q9C035; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9C035; 38.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000369373; -.
DR   MoonDB; Q9C035; Predicted.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9C035; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9C035; -.
DR   BioMuta; TRIM5; -.
DR   DMDM; 38605459; -.
DR   EPD; Q9C035; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9C035; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9C035; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9C035; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9C035; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9C035; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9C035; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 79952; -. [Q9C035-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 79953; -. [Q9C035-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 79954; -. [Q9C035-3]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 79955; -. [Q9C035-4]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 79956; -. [Q9C035-5]
DR   Antibodypedia; 4609; 508 antibodies from 40 providers.
DR   DNASU; 85363; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000380027.5; ENSP00000369366.1; ENSG00000132256.20. [Q9C035-4]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000380034.8; ENSP00000369373.3; ENSG00000132256.20. [Q9C035-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000396847.7; ENSP00000380058.3; ENSG00000132256.20. [Q9C035-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000433961.5; ENSP00000393052.1; ENSG00000132256.20. [Q9C035-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000684655.1; ENSP00000507420.1; ENSG00000132256.20. [Q9C035-1]
DR   GeneID; 85363; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:85363; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000380034.8; ENSP00000369373.3; NM_033034.3; NP_149023.2.
DR   UCSC; uc001mbm.3; human. [Q9C035-1]
DR   CTD; 85363; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 85363; -.
DR   GeneCards; TRIM5; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:16276; TRIM5.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000132256; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 608487; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9C035; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000132256; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA38109; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000132256; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2177; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154647; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013137_0_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9C035; -.
DR   OMA; LTNFNYC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 740493at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9C035; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF338674; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.3.2.27; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9C035; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-877300; Interferon gamma signaling.
DR   SignaLink; Q9C035; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 85363; 8 hits in 1118 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; TRIM5; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9C035; -.
DR   GeneWiki; TRIM5alpha; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 85363; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9C035; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9C035; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 11.
DR   RNAct; Q9C035; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000132256; Expressed in sural nerve and 154 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9C035; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9C035; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000932; C:P-body; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0038187; F:pattern recognition receptor activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019901; F:protein kinase binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030674; F:protein-macromolecule adaptor activity; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003713; F:transcription coactivator activity; IDA:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004842; F:ubiquitin-protein transferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0002218; P:activation of innate immune response; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006914; P:autophagy; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051607; P:defense response to virus; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045087; P:innate immune response; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046597; P:negative regulation of viral entry into host cell; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010508; P:positive regulation of autophagy; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051091; P:positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043123; P:positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043410; P:positive regulation of MAPK cascade; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051092; P:positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070534; P:protein K63-linked ubiquitination; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000209; P:protein polyubiquitination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016567; P:protein ubiquitination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010468; P:regulation of gene expression; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031664; P:regulation of lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032880; P:regulation of protein localization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046596; P:regulation of viral entry into host cell; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0044790; P:suppression of viral release by host; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.920; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001870; B30.2/SPRY.
DR   InterPro; IPR043136; B30.2/SPRY_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003879; Butyrophylin_SPRY.
DR   InterPro; IPR013320; ConA-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003877; SPRY_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR027370; Znf-RING_LisH.
DR   InterPro; IPR000315; Znf_B-box.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR017907; Znf_RING_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00622; SPRY; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00643; zf-B_box; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13445; zf-RING_UBOX; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01407; BUTYPHLNCDUF.
DR   SMART; SM00336; BBOX; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00184; RING; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00449; SPRY; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49899; SSF49899; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50188; B302_SPRY; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50119; ZF_BBOX; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00518; ZF_RING_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Alternative splicing; Antiviral defense;
KW   Autophagy; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Host-virus interaction; Immunity;
KW   Innate immunity; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Ubl conjugation; Ubl conjugation pathway;
KW   Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895"
FT   CHAIN           2..493
FT                   /note="Tripartite motif-containing protein 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000056201"
FT   DOMAIN          281..493
FT                   /note="B30.2/SPRY"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00548"
FT   ZN_FING         15..59
FT                   /note="RING-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00175"
FT   ZN_FING         90..132
FT                   /note="B box-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   REGION          185..198
FT                   /note="Required for interaction with GABARAP and for
FT                   autophagy"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q0PF16"
FT   COILED          130..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   BINDING         117
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895"
FT   MOD_RES         86
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   VAR_SEQ         249..271
FT                   /note="GVDGVIKRTENVTLKKPETFPKN -> DGERDLEEARNFSKKSKESVSSS
FT                   (in isoform Epsilon)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11331580,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:21632761"
FT                   /id="VSP_009016"
FT   VAR_SEQ         249..257
FT                   /note="GVDGVIKRT -> VKSGKKPEH (in isoform Iota)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_044095"
FT   VAR_SEQ         258..493
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform Iota)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_044096"
FT   VAR_SEQ         272..493
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform Epsilon)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11331580,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:21632761"
FT                   /id="VSP_009017"
FT   VAR_SEQ         299..347
FT                   /note="VDVTVAPNNISCAVISEDKRQVSSPKPQIIYGARGTRYQTFVNFNYCTG ->
FT                   GKEKSHYHKPPCGLSLLLSLSFRILCSLLGSCFKIYDSPSKTHITYPSL (in
FT                   isoform Gamma)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11331580,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_009012"
FT   VAR_SEQ         299..326
FT                   /note="VDVTVAPNNISCAVISEDKRQVSSPKPQ -> GWSAMARSRFTATSTSQIQA
FT                   ILLPQPPK (in isoform Delta)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11331580"
FT                   /id="VSP_009014"
FT   VAR_SEQ         327..493
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform Delta)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11331580"
FT                   /id="VSP_009015"
FT   VAR_SEQ         348..493
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform Gamma)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11331580,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_009013"
FT   VAR_SEQ         390..400
FT                   /note="NENYQPKYGYW -> KRFMILLPRHT (in isoform Beta)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11331580"
FT                   /id="VSP_009010"
FT   VAR_SEQ         401..493
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform Beta)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11331580"
FT                   /id="VSP_009011"
FT   VARIANT         31
FT                   /note="G -> S (in dbSNP:rs59896509)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.9"
FT                   /id="VAR_060707"
FT   VARIANT         43
FT                   /note="H -> Y (in dbSNP:rs3740996)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16401428, ECO:0000269|Ref.9"
FT                   /id="VAR_017397"
FT   VARIANT         58
FT                   /note="C -> Y (in dbSNP:rs61432120)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.9"
FT                   /id="VAR_060708"
FT   VARIANT         110
FT                   /note="G -> E (in dbSNP:rs56348930)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.9"
FT                   /id="VAR_060709"
FT   VARIANT         112
FT                   /note="V -> F (in dbSNP:rs11601507)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.9"
FT                   /id="VAR_030154"
FT   VARIANT         136
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in dbSNP:rs10838525)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331580,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:14702039, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18312418,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.9"
FT                   /id="VAR_017398"
FT   VARIANT         249
FT                   /note="G -> D (in dbSNP:rs11038628)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16401428, ECO:0000269|Ref.9"
FT                   /id="VAR_030155"
FT   VARIANT         419
FT                   /note="H -> Y (in dbSNP:rs28381981)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.9"
FT                   /id="VAR_030156"
FT   VARIANT         467
FT                   /note="C -> S (in dbSNP:rs59218593)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.9"
FT                   /id="VAR_060710"
FT   VARIANT         479
FT                   /note="P -> L (in dbSNP:rs7104422)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.9"
FT                   /id="VAR_030157"
FT   MUTAGEN         15
FT                   /note="C->A: Abolishes E3 ligase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18312418"
FT   MUTAGEN         332
FT                   /note="R->A,G,H,P,Q,S: Increases strongly cell restriction
FT                   against HIV-1 and SIVmac infection."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16809279"
FT   MUTAGEN         332
FT                   /note="R->D,E,L: Increases strongly cell restriction
FT                   against HIV-1 infection."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16809279"
FT   MUTAGEN         332
FT                   /note="R->K: No effect on HIV-1 and SIVmac infection."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16809279"
FT   CONFLICT        76
FT                   /note="I -> L (in Ref. 2; BAB55218)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        130
FT                   /note="L -> P (in Ref. 2; BAB55218)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TURN            16..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECV"
FT   STRAND          29..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECV"
FT   HELIX           38..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECV"
FT   TURN            46..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECV"
FT   TURN            56..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECV"
FT   STRAND          64..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECV"
FT   STRAND          92..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRG"
FT   TURN            96..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRG"
FT   STRAND          104..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRG"
FT   TURN            107..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRG"
FT   STRAND          111..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRG"
FT   HELIX           115..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRG"
FT   TURN            121..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRG"
FT   STRAND          128..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRG"
SQ   SEQUENCE   493 AA;  56338 MW;  8E61AAFD508AF6C0 CRC64;
     MASGILVNVK EEVTCPICLE LLTQPLSLDC GHSFCQACLT ANHKKSMLDK GESSCPVCRI
     SYQPENIRPN RHVANIVEKL REVKLSPEGQ KVDHCARHGE KLLLFCQEDG KVICWLCERS
     QEHRGHHTFL TEEVAREYQV KLQAALEMLR QKQQEAEELE ADIREEKASW KTQIQYDKTN
     VLADFEQLRD ILDWEESNEL QNLEKEEEDI LKSLTNSETE MVQQTQSLRE LISDLEHRLQ
     GSVMELLQGV DGVIKRTENV TLKKPETFPK NQRRVFRAPD LKGMLEVFRE LTDVRRYWVD
     VTVAPNNISC AVISEDKRQV SSPKPQIIYG ARGTRYQTFV NFNYCTGILG SQSITSGKHY
     WEVDVSKKTA WILGVCAGFQ PDAMCNIEKN ENYQPKYGYW VIGLEEGVKC SAFQDSSFHT
     PSVPFIVPLS VIICPDRVGV FLDYEACTVS FFNITNHGFL IYKFSHCSFS QPVFPYLNPR
     KCGVPMTLCS PSS
 
 
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