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TRM4_METJA
ID   TRM4_METJA              Reviewed;         274 AA.
AC   Q60343;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA (cytosine(48)-C(5))-methyltransferase;
DE            EC=2.1.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20600111};
DE   AltName: Full=aTrm4;
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase Trm4;
GN   Name=trm4; OrderedLocusNames=MJ0026;
OS   Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (strain ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM
OS   10045 / NBRC 100440) (Methanococcus jannaschii).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC   Methanocaldococcaceae; Methanocaldococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243232;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM 10045 / NBRC 100440;
RX   PubMed=8688087; DOI=10.1126/science.273.5278.1058;
RA   Bult C.J., White O., Olsen G.J., Zhou L., Fleischmann R.D., Sutton G.G.,
RA   Blake J.A., FitzGerald L.M., Clayton R.A., Gocayne J.D., Kerlavage A.R.,
RA   Dougherty B.A., Tomb J.-F., Adams M.D., Reich C.I., Overbeek R.,
RA   Kirkness E.F., Weinstock K.G., Merrick J.M., Glodek A., Scott J.L.,
RA   Geoghagen N.S.M., Weidman J.F., Fuhrmann J.L., Nguyen D., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Kelley J.M., Peterson J.D., Sadow P.W., Hanna M.C., Cotton M.D.,
RA   Roberts K.M., Hurst M.A., Kaine B.P., Borodovsky M., Klenk H.-P.,
RA   Fraser C.M., Smith H.O., Woese C.R., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the methanogenic archaeon, Methanococcus
RT   jannaschii.";
RL   Science 273:1058-1073(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.27 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH SINEFUNGIN,
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=20600111; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2010.06.046;
RA   Kuratani M., Hirano M., Goto-Ito S., Itoh Y., Hikida Y., Nishimoto M.,
RA   Sekine S., Bessho Y., Ito T., Grosjean H., Yokoyama S.;
RT   "Crystal structure of Methanocaldococcus jannaschii Trm4 complexed with
RT   sinefungin.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 401:323-333(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes AdoMet-dependent formation of m5C in tRNA. Cytidine
CC       residue at either position 40 or position 48 is likely to be
CC       methylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20600111}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=cytidine(48) in tRNA precursor + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 5-
CC         methylcytidine(48) in tRNA precursor + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54136, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13806, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:13807, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74483, ChEBI:CHEBI:82748;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:20600111};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=cytidine(40) in tRNA precursor + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 5-
CC         methylcytidine(40) in tRNA precursor + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42944, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10292, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10296, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74483, ChEBI:CHEBI:82748;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:20600111};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. RsmB/NOP family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01023}.
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DR   EMBL; L77117; AAB98007.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B64303; B64303.
DR   PDB; 3A4T; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B=1-274.
DR   PDB; 3AJD; X-ray; 1.27 A; A=1-274.
DR   PDBsum; 3A4T; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3AJD; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q60343; -.
DR   SMR; Q60343; -.
DR   STRING; 243232.MJ_0026; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q60343; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAB98007; AAB98007; MJ_0026.
DR   KEGG; mja:MJ_0026; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00973; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005316_7_0_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q60343; -.
DR   OMA; EPEENEF; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q60343; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q60343; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000805; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016428; F:tRNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001510; P:RNA methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030488; P:tRNA methylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018314; Fmu/NOL1/Nop2p_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001678; MeTrfase_RsmB/NOP2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011023; Nop2p.
DR   InterPro; IPR023267; RCMT.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22807; PTHR22807; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01189; Methyltr_RsmB-F; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR02008; RCMTFAMILY.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00446; nop2p; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01153; NOL1_NOP2_SUN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51686; SAM_MT_RSMB_NOP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Methyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW   RNA-binding; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..274
FT                   /note="tRNA (cytosine(48)-C(5))-methyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000211821"
FT   ACT_SITE        212
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         91..97
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT   BINDING         120
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT   STRAND          11..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   TURN            17..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   HELIX           22..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   TURN            31..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   STRAND          35..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   STRAND          44..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   HELIX           58..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   STRAND          64..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   HELIX           71..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   HELIX           74..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   STRAND          86..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   HELIX           96..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   TURN            105..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   STRAND          109..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   HELIX           118..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   STRAND          135..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   HELIX           143..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   STRAND          157..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   HELIX           167..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3A4T"
FT   HELIX           180..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   HELIX           185..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   HELIX           190..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   STRAND          201..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   HELIX           216..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3A4T"
FT   HELIX           220..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   STRAND          231..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   STRAND          248..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   STRAND          257..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
FT   STRAND          266..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3AJD"
SQ   SEQUENCE   274 AA;  31490 MW;  F7396827523369CF CRC64;
     MMIVYKGEKM QFIRVNTLKI NPEVLKKRLE NKGVVLEKTF LDYAFEVKKS PFSIGSTPEY
     LFGYYMPQSI SSMIPPIVLN PREDDFILDM CAAPGGKTTH LAQLMKNKGT IVAVEISKTR
     TKALKSNINR MGVLNTIIIN ADMRKYKDYL LKNEIFFDKI LLDAPCSGNI IKDKNRNVSE
     EDIKYCSLRQ KELIDIGIDL LKKDGELVYS TCSMEVEENE EVIKYILQKR NDVELIIIKA
     NEFKGINIKE GYIKGTLRVF PPNEPFFIAK LRKI
 
 
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