TRM5_DROME
ID TRM5_DROME Reviewed; 457 AA.
AC Q8IRE4;
DT 14-DEC-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA (guanine(37)-N1)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE EC=2.1.1.228 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE AltName: Full=M1G-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA [GM37] methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA methyltransferase 5 homolog {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
GN ORFNames=CG32281;
OS Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA Venter J.C.;
RT "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT review.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA Carlson J., Booth B., Frise E., Sandler J., Wan K., Yu C., Celniker S.E.;
RL Submitted (APR-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Specifically methylates the N1 position of guanosine-37 in
CC various cytoplasmic and mitochondrial tRNAs. Methylation is not
CC dependent on the nature of the nucleoside 5' of the target nucleoside.
CC This is the first step in the biosynthesis of wybutosine (yW), a
CC modified base adjacent to the anticodon of tRNAs and required for
CC accurate decoding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=guanosine(37) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = H(+) + N(1)-
CC methylguanosine(37) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36899, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10145, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10147,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:73542, ChEBI:CHEBI:74269; EC=2.1.1.228;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03152}. Nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}. Cytoplasm
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}. Note=Predominantly in the
CC mitochondria and in the nucleus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC superfamily. TRM5/TYW2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE014296; AAN11538.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BT082011; ACO57630.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_728821.2; NM_167995.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8IRE4; -.
DR SMR; Q8IRE4; -.
DR STRING; 7227.FBpp0072898; -.
DR PaxDb; Q8IRE4; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8IRE4; -.
DR DNASU; 317953; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0073034; FBpp0072898; FBgn0052281.
DR GeneID; 317953; -.
DR KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG32281; -.
DR UCSC; CG32281-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR FlyBase; FBgn0052281; CG32281.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0052281; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2078; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000153304; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_022610_2_3_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8IRE4; -.
DR OMA; PKKQMFC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 788980at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8IRE4; -.
DR BioGRID-ORCS; 317953; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR GenomeRNAi; 317953; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q8IRE4; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3L.
DR Bgee; FBgn0052281; Expressed in eye disc (Drosophila) and 23 other tissues.
DR Genevisible; Q8IRE4; DM.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0052906; F:tRNA (guanine(37)-N(1))-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009019; F:tRNA (guanine-N1-)-methyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008175; F:tRNA methyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0070901; P:mitochondrial tRNA methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030488; P:tRNA methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0002939; P:tRNA N1-guanine methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_03152; TRM5; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR030382; MeTrfase_TRM5/TYW2.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR025792; tRNA_Gua_MeTrfase_euk.
DR Pfam; PF02475; Met_10; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51684; SAM_MT_TRM5_TYW2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cytoplasm; Methyltransferase; Mitochondrion; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..457
FT /note="tRNA (guanine(37)-N1)-methyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000414129"
FT BINDING 240
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
FT BINDING 278..279
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
FT BINDING 306..307
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
FT BINDING 338
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
SQ SEQUENCE 457 AA; 53074 MW; 2BD7AAA9FA17336E CRC64;
MFIVSRLKDL TIITNRLRHY FRNMDVKELQ PPSSVRGMQE LQREQFRKIV QVPRLRVPES
QVQRVMPLVK KFLLKMEHLH PVRAVDQSRE ILLHPTPVKN WDSLPTEDLQ RQKVNAENFS
FADLELRYEN WSANEILKSV LPTEEEGLTS YSRIGHIAHL NLRDHLLPYK QLIGQVLRDK
LPNCRTVVNK ASSIDNTYRN FQLELICGDP DYQVETKENG VPFEFDFSKV YWNPRLSTEH
ERIVKMLKSD DVLYDVFAGV GPFSIPAAKK RCHVLANDLN PESFRWLQHN AKRNKCLPNI
KMSNKDGRQF IVEELREDLL KRLCTTDTTT YGIHITMNLP AMAVEFLDAF RGLYSADELA
QLPTNVCYPT VHVYSFAKGE NTKELVRQLV ESNLGASLDE NLLQGINFVR NVAPNKDMYR
VSFKLSLNML TTLKEVEVTR KRYAEEELEV ATKVKCV
