TRM5_ENTHI
ID TRM5_ENTHI Reviewed; 382 AA.
AC C4M572;
DT 14-DEC-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 47.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA (guanine(37)-N1)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE EC=2.1.1.228 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE AltName: Full=M1G-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA [GM37] methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA methyltransferase 5 homolog {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
GN ORFNames=EHI_111740;
OS Entamoeba histolytica.
OC Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Archamoebae; Mastigamoebida; Entamoebidae;
OC Entamoeba.
OX NCBI_TaxID=5759;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 30459 / HM-1:IMSS;
RX PubMed=15729342; DOI=10.1038/nature03291;
RA Loftus B.J., Anderson I., Davies R., Alsmark U.C., Samuelson J., Amedeo P.,
RA Roncaglia P., Berriman M., Hirt R.P., Mann B.J., Nozaki T., Suh B., Pop M.,
RA Duchene M., Ackers J., Tannich E., Leippe M., Hofer M., Bruchhaus I.,
RA Willhoeft U., Bhattacharya A., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Harris D., Jagels K., Moule S., Mungall K.L., Ormond D.,
RA Squares R., Whitehead S., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Norbertczak H.,
RA Price C., Wang Z., Guillen N., Gilchrist C., Stroup S.E., Bhattacharya S.,
RA Lohia A., Foster P.G., Sicheritz-Ponten T., Weber C., Singh U.,
RA Mukherjee C., El-Sayed N.M.A., Petri W.A., Clark C.G., Embley T.M.,
RA Barrell B.G., Fraser C.M., Hall N.;
RT "The genome of the protist parasite Entamoeba histolytica.";
RL Nature 433:865-868(2005).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 30459 / HM-1:IMSS;
RA Lorenzi H., Amedeo P., Inman J., Schobel S., Caler E.;
RL Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Specifically methylates the N1 position of guanosine-37 in
CC various cytoplasmic and mitochondrial tRNAs. Methylation is not
CC dependent on the nature of the nucleoside 5' of the target nucleoside.
CC This is the first step in the biosynthesis of wybutosine (yW), a
CC modified base adjacent to the anticodon of tRNAs and required for
CC accurate decoding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=guanosine(37) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = H(+) + N(1)-
CC methylguanosine(37) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36899, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10145, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10147,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:73542, ChEBI:CHEBI:74269; EC=2.1.1.228;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03152}. Nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}. Cytoplasm
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}. Note=Predominantly in the
CC mitochondria and in the nucleus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC superfamily. TRM5/TYW2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; DS571273; EAL44708.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_650095.1; XM_645003.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C4M572; -.
DR SMR; C4M572; -.
DR STRING; 5759.rna_EHI_111740-1; -.
DR GeneID; 3404392; -.
DR KEGG; ehi:EHI_111740; -.
DR VEuPathDB; AmoebaDB:EHI5A_034330; -.
DR VEuPathDB; AmoebaDB:EHI7A_122740; -.
DR VEuPathDB; AmoebaDB:EHI8A_131640; -.
DR VEuPathDB; AmoebaDB:EHI_111740; -.
DR VEuPathDB; AmoebaDB:KM1_055230; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2078; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; C4M572; -.
DR OMA; PKKQMFC; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001926; Partially assembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0052906; F:tRNA (guanine(37)-N(1))-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009019; F:tRNA (guanine-N1-)-methyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008175; F:tRNA methyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0070901; P:mitochondrial tRNA methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030488; P:tRNA methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0002939; P:tRNA N1-guanine methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_03152; TRM5; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR030382; MeTrfase_TRM5/TYW2.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR025792; tRNA_Gua_MeTrfase_euk.
DR Pfam; PF02475; Met_10; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51684; SAM_MT_TRM5_TYW2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Methyltransferase; Mitochondrion; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..382
FT /note="tRNA (guanine(37)-N1)-methyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000414135"
FT BINDING 205
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
FT BINDING 243..244
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
FT BINDING 269..270
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
FT BINDING 291
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
SQ SEQUENCE 382 AA; 43966 MW; 7FAA3AC6E0D997FF CRC64;
MEKEQLPELK YINVNDFNIN EKVIGIPVQT NEVAKYMKMF KGLCYNRIKT KCVIPYNSER
MILLETPLKE QTQKLIQDNH LKTVETEVPL TIKNFNVNEI MKRYINKNIQ LPSSFETVGT
LAHMNLKEEQ MEFKYIIGEA FLIKNYPRIQ TVITKTAEIS NEFRTFPLEV IAGIPNTEVT
VICHGVKFVL DYAQCYWNTR LETEHIRIIN QMKAGEILCD AFAGVGPFAI PAALKGVKVY
ANDLNPTAVK YMRINAVNNK TTIECDNMDA RDYLRKIVLE KHIQPNYILM NLPATAIEFL
DCIPELYLQH CMIHCYGFSP LPNAEDLKKK AFELLKGEYP ITIREVRDVA PKKVMYCLSI
FIESTKHLTS GNNVPEAKKT LN
