TRM5_LEIMA
ID TRM5_LEIMA Reviewed; 686 AA.
AC Q4QEY9;
DT 14-DEC-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA (guanine(37)-N1)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE EC=2.1.1.228 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE AltName: Full=M1G-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA [GM37] methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA methyltransferase 5 homolog {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
GN ORFNames=LMJF_16_0310;
OS Leishmania major.
OC Eukaryota; Discoba; Euglenozoa; Kinetoplastea; Metakinetoplastina;
OC Trypanosomatida; Trypanosomatidae; Leishmaniinae; Leishmania.
OX NCBI_TaxID=5664;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MHOM/IL/81/Friedlin;
RX PubMed=16020728; DOI=10.1126/science.1112680;
RA Ivens A.C., Peacock C.S., Worthey E.A., Murphy L., Aggarwal G.,
RA Berriman M., Sisk E., Rajandream M.A., Adlem E., Aert R., Anupama A.,
RA Apostolou Z., Attipoe P., Bason N., Bauser C., Beck A., Beverley S.M.,
RA Bianchettin G., Borzym K., Bothe G., Bruschi C.V., Collins M., Cadag E.,
RA Ciarloni L., Clayton C., Coulson R.M.R., Cronin A., Cruz A.K., Davies R.M.,
RA De Gaudenzi J., Dobson D.E., Duesterhoeft A., Fazelina G., Fosker N.,
RA Frasch A.C., Fraser A., Fuchs M., Gabel C., Goble A., Goffeau A.,
RA Harris D., Hertz-Fowler C., Hilbert H., Horn D., Huang Y., Klages S.,
RA Knights A., Kube M., Larke N., Litvin L., Lord A., Louie T., Marra M.,
RA Masuy D., Matthews K., Michaeli S., Mottram J.C., Mueller-Auer S.,
RA Munden H., Nelson S., Norbertczak H., Oliver K., O'neil S., Pentony M.,
RA Pohl T.M., Price C., Purnelle B., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA Reinhardt R., Rieger M., Rinta J., Robben J., Robertson L., Ruiz J.C.,
RA Rutter S., Saunders D., Schaefer M., Schein J., Schwartz D.C., Seeger K.,
RA Seyler A., Sharp S., Shin H., Sivam D., Squares R., Squares S., Tosato V.,
RA Vogt C., Volckaert G., Wambutt R., Warren T., Wedler H., Woodward J.,
RA Zhou S., Zimmermann W., Smith D.F., Blackwell J.M., Stuart K.D.,
RA Barrell B.G., Myler P.J.;
RT "The genome of the kinetoplastid parasite, Leishmania major.";
RL Science 309:436-442(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Specifically methylates the N1 position of guanosine-37 in
CC various cytoplasmic and mitochondrial tRNAs. Methylation is not
CC dependent on the nature of the nucleoside 5' of the target nucleoside.
CC This is the first step in the biosynthesis of wybutosine (yW), a
CC modified base adjacent to the anticodon of tRNAs and required for
CC accurate decoding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=guanosine(37) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = H(+) + N(1)-
CC methylguanosine(37) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36899, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10145, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10147,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:73542, ChEBI:CHEBI:74269; EC=2.1.1.228;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03152}. Nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}. Cytoplasm
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}. Note=Predominantly in the
CC mitochondria and in the nucleus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC superfamily. TRM5/TYW2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; FR796412; CAJ03475.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001682109.1; XM_001682057.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4QEY9; -.
DR STRING; 5664.LmjF.16.0310; -.
DR EnsemblProtists; CAJ03475; CAJ03475; LMJF_16_0310.
DR GeneID; 5650576; -.
DR KEGG; lma:LMJF_16_0310; -.
DR VEuPathDB; TriTrypDB:LmjF.16.0310; -.
DR VEuPathDB; TriTrypDB:LMJLV39_160008300; -.
DR VEuPathDB; TriTrypDB:LMJSD75_160008300; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2078; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_401420_0_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q4QEY9; -.
DR OMA; NRVYWNS; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000542; Chromosome 16.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0052906; F:tRNA (guanine(37)-N(1))-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009019; F:tRNA (guanine-N1-)-methyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008175; F:tRNA methyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030488; P:tRNA methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0002939; P:tRNA N1-guanine methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_03152; TRM5; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR030382; MeTrfase_TRM5/TYW2.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR025792; tRNA_Gua_MeTrfase_euk.
DR Pfam; PF02475; Met_10; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51684; SAM_MT_TRM5_TYW2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Methyltransferase; Mitochondrion; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..686
FT /note="tRNA (guanine(37)-N1)-methyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000414150"
FT REGION 206..244
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 428
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
FT BINDING 466..467
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
FT BINDING 495..496
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
FT BINDING 530
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
SQ SEQUENCE 686 AA; 73577 MW; FC2908ACFDA3D1F8 CRC64;
MSAKQDGSTA ESRKAPHSYR ERVNSTVELA ALVYRPLTAS GALLSILRGK LYRRRSVRNV
LDVVAVRSIS GGQGHSAESK VRVEYLTPAE GNANGNSISN ISAAPCADIR GSSDTAATSS
SPSTPAQPTL LEGRCKMCLL DPTVLKATEL CPDPASAAQH CTPVFLLGAA VVGSHVTRQL
EAAVQAGQLS RKAADLLQQL HERLAGGPSS VSLTEDTDGS EQPQGLPRAA AAPPPPSNKR
RASYTGAVEV TFTPRAVELN YQAYTMSELL SMVLPLREHA DLVALSGFEQ VGHIAHVNLS
AAHLPYADII GQVILDCNET VSVVVNKVDA ISSVFREFKM DIIGLRRRTD SVDGNVVAGA
DLDDAGEAGG SLTAAERQAI ALEALSPTYS LAEARVHRLL TATVRQHGCS FRVPYNRVYW
NSRLSFEHTR LVDRMRPGDV LFDVMAGVGP FAVPAAKKGV QVFANDLNPV AAQYMKVNAE
LNHLPANALH VFNMDGRDFL NSVLFTSVTR AADASLPGHL CTGRRHVTMN LPAIAVEFLD
VFQPLSSTCA PASEQRCNAS AAAVVNERWN HLPAHVDPNA IDRRTLFHVY CFSAAEDLIT
DAVRQVEVNL GYTLPPENIE ETLMVRDVAP TKRMMCVSFT LPPAFWKNLL ASRPGQGGEP
GGAHAETAST LVEVEQAAKK ARPDKM
