TRM5_SCHPO
ID TRM5_SCHPO Reviewed; 450 AA.
AC Q8TFG7;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-SEP-2009, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA (guanine(37)-N1)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE EC=2.1.1.228 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE AltName: Full=M1G-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA [GM37] methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA methyltransferase 5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
GN Name=trm5; ORFNames=SPAPB18E9.01;
OS Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC Schizosaccharomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA Nurse P.;
RT "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL Nature 415:871-880(2002).
RN [2]
RP SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX PubMed=16823372; DOI=10.1038/nbt1222;
RA Matsuyama A., Arai R., Yashiroda Y., Shirai A., Kamata A., Sekido S.,
RA Kobayashi Y., Hashimoto A., Hamamoto M., Hiraoka Y., Horinouchi S.,
RA Yoshida M.;
RT "ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission
RT yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 24:841-847(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Specifically methylates the N1 position of guanosine-37 in
CC various cytoplasmic and mitochondrial tRNAs. Methylation is not
CC dependent on the nature of the nucleoside 5' of the target nucleoside.
CC This is the first step in the biosynthesis of wybutosine (yW), a
CC modified base adjacent to the anticodon of tRNAs and required for
CC accurate decoding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=guanosine(37) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = H(+) + N(1)-
CC methylguanosine(37) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36899, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10145, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10147,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:73542, ChEBI:CHEBI:74269; EC=2.1.1.228;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03152}. Nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:16823372}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03152}. Note=Predominantly in the mitochondria and in the
CC nucleus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC superfamily. TRM5/TYW2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CU329670; CAD27467.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001018269.2; NM_001019824.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8TFG7; -.
DR SMR; Q8TFG7; -.
DR BioGRID; 280505; 2.
DR STRING; 4896.SPAPB18E9.01.1; -.
DR MaxQB; Q8TFG7; -.
DR PaxDb; Q8TFG7; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; SPAPB18E9.01.1; SPAPB18E9.01.1:pep; SPAPB18E9.01.
DR GeneID; 3361429; -.
DR KEGG; spo:SPAPB18E9.01; -.
DR PomBase; SPAPB18E9.01; trm5.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPAPB18E9.01; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2078; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_022610_2_2_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8TFG7; -.
DR OMA; PKKQMFC; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8TFG7; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q8TFG7; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:PomBase.
DR GO; GO:0052906; F:tRNA (guanine(37)-N(1))-methyltransferase activity; ISO:PomBase.
DR GO; GO:0009019; F:tRNA (guanine-N1-)-methyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008175; F:tRNA methyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0070901; P:mitochondrial tRNA methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030488; P:tRNA methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0002939; P:tRNA N1-guanine methylation; ISO:PomBase.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_03152; TRM5; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR030382; MeTrfase_TRM5/TYW2.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR025792; tRNA_Gua_MeTrfase_euk.
DR Pfam; PF02475; Met_10; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51684; SAM_MT_TRM5_TYW2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Methyltransferase; Mitochondrion; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..450
FT /note="tRNA (guanine(37)-N1)-methyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000316612"
FT BINDING 231
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
FT BINDING 269..270
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
FT BINDING 297..298
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
FT BINDING 354
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
SQ SEQUENCE 450 AA; 51748 MW; 370B805E7445F603 CRC64;
MHLQIRTVHN MAELLHPNKV EMKPFLKNLD KNLFKKTYNL VAAKVSPKKV GLLNKVCKKD
LLDWPRVKHV YQQNNEKLVL LNRDASLDGT RGLSDATVSF IKENNIELVP FQLTLDYDYW
RADDILDAIL PPGEKEDHPS GFTAVGHIAH MNLREEWLPY KYIIGKVILD KNPSIETVVN
KTDTIDTKFR TFQMEVLAGK DDFIVTQSES NCKFRFDFSK VYWNSRLSTE HDRLIQQFQP
GDAVCDVMAG VGPFACPAGK KNVIVFANDL NPYSYESLVE NIFLNKVANF VKAFNQDGRE
FIRSSVQKLL GFSKDEKAIT VFPPRKRARK LEENKDPVRQ DIPIPPVFSH YVMNLPGSAI
EFLDAFKGCY YGLEYLFKDR SLPKVHVHCF CRFPDPEEDL INRIYASLGY RFSPEEVDFY
YVRKVAPNKD MYCCTFTLPG SIIFAKPVSG
