TRM5_THEPA
ID TRM5_THEPA Reviewed; 470 AA.
AC Q4MYY2;
DT 14-DEC-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 58.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA (guanine(37)-N1)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE EC=2.1.1.228 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE AltName: Full=M1G-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA [GM37] methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA methyltransferase 5 homolog {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
GN OrderedLocusNames=TP03_0709;
OS Theileria parva (East coast fever infection agent).
OC Eukaryota; Sar; Alveolata; Apicomplexa; Aconoidasida; Piroplasmida;
OC Theileriidae; Theileria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=5875;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Muguga;
RX PubMed=15994558; DOI=10.1126/science.1110439;
RA Gardner M.J., Bishop R., Shah T., de Villiers E.P., Carlton J.M., Hall N.,
RA Ren Q., Paulsen I.T., Pain A., Berriman M., Wilson R.J.M., Sato S.,
RA Ralph S.A., Mann D.J., Xiong Z., Shallom S.J., Weidman J., Jiang L.,
RA Lynn J., Weaver B., Shoaibi A., Domingo A.R., Wasawo D., Crabtree J.,
RA Wortman J.R., Haas B., Angiuoli S.V., Creasy T.H., Lu C., Suh B.,
RA Silva J.C., Utterback T.R., Feldblyum T.V., Pertea M., Allen J.,
RA Nierman W.C., Taracha E.L.N., Salzberg S.L., White O.R., Fitzhugh H.A.,
RA Morzaria S., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M., Nene V.;
RT "Genome sequence of Theileria parva, a bovine pathogen that transforms
RT lymphocytes.";
RL Science 309:134-137(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Specifically methylates the N1 position of guanosine-37 in
CC various cytoplasmic and mitochondrial tRNAs. Methylation is not
CC dependent on the nature of the nucleoside 5' of the target nucleoside.
CC This is the first step in the biosynthesis of wybutosine (yW), a
CC modified base adjacent to the anticodon of tRNAs and required for
CC accurate decoding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=guanosine(37) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = H(+) + N(1)-
CC methylguanosine(37) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36899, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10145, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10147,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:73542, ChEBI:CHEBI:74269; EC=2.1.1.228;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03152}. Nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}. Cytoplasm
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}. Note=Predominantly in the
CC mitochondria and in the nucleus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC superfamily. TRM5/TYW2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AAGK01000006; EAN30550.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_762833.1; XM_757740.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4MYY2; -.
DR SMR; Q4MYY2; -.
DR STRING; 5875.XP_762833.1; -.
DR EnsemblProtists; EAN30550; EAN30550; TP03_0709.
DR GeneID; 3499639; -.
DR KEGG; tpv:TP03_0709; -.
DR VEuPathDB; PiroplasmaDB:TpMuguga_03g00709; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2078; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; Q4MYY2; -.
DR OMA; DMYKIVV; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001949; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0052906; F:tRNA (guanine(37)-N(1))-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_03152; TRM5; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR030382; MeTrfase_TRM5/TYW2.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR025792; tRNA_Gua_MeTrfase_euk.
DR Pfam; PF02475; Met_10; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51684; SAM_MT_TRM5_TYW2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Methyltransferase; Mitochondrion; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..470
FT /note="tRNA (guanine(37)-N1)-methyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000414147"
FT BINDING 304..305
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
FT BINDING 332..333
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
FT BINDING 370
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
SQ SEQUENCE 470 AA; 54494 MW; 4BAB151935DDBA6E CRC64;
MLNFFYVKYK SLFKIIAILT FNILCYCRTV HSISKNDYTI SNNLKLYPYS FVNFRPSPEM
SQILKKKKLD SSSSEDFIPT KRITTLEELK NYERLEERTK VTITKDKIPL FAKNDMFRNT
VRNPLNSIDY YKNDESDIRT YILKRWDLLP SPLRDLITNE SIDHSTVTHK IKYEDITTEE
AFKLVVNDDI GVMVGFETVG HIAHLNVPEE RSSIKKLIAK IIIDKHKHIK TVINKRSEVQ
NQFRTMDIEL LAGEENYIAN LVIFVILMSF SFQMKQSLLV DMFAGAGPFA IYASKKGCSV
LANDLNPIGA TYMKRNIEIN KVHDLVKVFN MDGREFLIDV IKKNKILDKK TLECDGMALK
ASGKVHLIMN LPKIAIEFLG NLVMKHRFSD TLIGLADNIE EENMRKLLVH CYCFSASEEY
EKEIEQRLYK SIGRKLPEYT ITHVRGVSPK KQMYCIEFEC PISILRGNKE
