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TRM5_TRIVA
ID   TRM5_TRIVA              Reviewed;         378 AA.
AC   A2E5K9;
DT   14-DEC-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 47.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA (guanine(37)-N1)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE            EC=2.1.1.228 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE   AltName: Full=M1G-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA [GM37] methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA methyltransferase 5 homolog {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
GN   ORFNames=TVAG_038970;
OS   Trichomonas vaginalis.
OC   Eukaryota; Metamonada; Parabasalia; Trichomonadida; Trichomonadidae;
OC   Trichomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5722;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC PRA-98 / G3;
RX   PubMed=17218520; DOI=10.1126/science.1132894;
RA   Carlton J.M., Hirt R.P., Silva J.C., Delcher A.L., Schatz M., Zhao Q.,
RA   Wortman J.R., Bidwell S.L., Alsmark U.C.M., Besteiro S.,
RA   Sicheritz-Ponten T., Noel C.J., Dacks J.B., Foster P.G., Simillion C.,
RA   Van de Peer Y., Miranda-Saavedra D., Barton G.J., Westrop G.D., Mueller S.,
RA   Dessi D., Fiori P.L., Ren Q., Paulsen I., Zhang H., Bastida-Corcuera F.D.,
RA   Simoes-Barbosa A., Brown M.T., Hayes R.D., Mukherjee M., Okumura C.Y.,
RA   Schneider R., Smith A.J., Vanacova S., Villalvazo M., Haas B.J., Pertea M.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Utterback T.R., Shu C.L., Osoegawa K., de Jong P.J.,
RA   Hrdy I., Horvathova L., Zubacova Z., Dolezal P., Malik S.B.,
RA   Logsdon J.M. Jr., Henze K., Gupta A., Wang C.C., Dunne R.L., Upcroft J.A.,
RA   Upcroft P., White O., Salzberg S.L., Tang P., Chiu C.-H., Lee Y.-S.,
RA   Embley T.M., Coombs G.H., Mottram J.C., Tachezy J., Fraser-Liggett C.M.,
RA   Johnson P.J.;
RT   "Draft genome sequence of the sexually transmitted pathogen Trichomonas
RT   vaginalis.";
RL   Science 315:207-212(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Specifically methylates the N1 position of guanosine-37 in
CC       various cytoplasmic and mitochondrial tRNAs. Methylation is not
CC       dependent on the nature of the nucleoside 5' of the target nucleoside.
CC       This is the first step in the biosynthesis of wybutosine (yW), a
CC       modified base adjacent to the anticodon of tRNAs and required for
CC       accurate decoding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=guanosine(37) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = H(+) + N(1)-
CC         methylguanosine(37) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36899, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10145, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10147,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:73542, ChEBI:CHEBI:74269; EC=2.1.1.228;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03152}. Nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}. Note=Predominantly in the
CC       mitochondria and in the nucleus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. TRM5/TYW2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; DS113308; EAY12050.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001324273.1; XM_001324238.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2E5K9; -.
DR   SMR; A2E5K9; -.
DR   STRING; 5722.XP_001324273.1; -.
DR   GeneID; 4770010; -.
DR   KEGG; tva:TVAG_038970; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; TrichDB:TVAG_038970; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2078; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; A2E5K9; -.
DR   OMA; YWCSKLQ; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001542; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0052906; F:tRNA (guanine(37)-N(1))-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009019; F:tRNA (guanine-N1-)-methyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008175; F:tRNA methyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030488; P:tRNA methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0002939; P:tRNA N1-guanine methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03152; TRM5; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR030382; MeTrfase_TRM5/TYW2.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR025792; tRNA_Gua_MeTrfase_euk.
DR   Pfam; PF02475; Met_10; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51684; SAM_MT_TRM5_TYW2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Methyltransferase; Mitochondrion; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..378
FT                   /note="tRNA (guanine(37)-N1)-methyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000414174"
FT   BINDING         196
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
FT   BINDING         234..235
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
FT   BINDING         262..263
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
FT   BINDING         282
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03152"
SQ   SEQUENCE   378 AA;  42818 MW;  13D52F4232EB5413 CRC64;
     MDIDPKDITI SKEFQSIVVP KQLTGPVKAI LQEKKLSATE TKNVVDDPNG KRIILIPEVT
     ELPKEVLEKV PEAKLEPYPV TLTYKQLTYI ELLRHYIPEP LVIPTSFETI GHIAHLNLPD
     ELLPYKKVIG ECIILKNPCI KTVAIKQGPI NNVYRNMELE VIAGKNDFIT EVKQSGFTFK
     MDFSKVYWNS RLQYEHDSVV ATFKENSLVC DAMCGIGPFA VRAAKKGCRV RANDLNPDSY
     YWLKENCKIN GVSENVECFN MDAREFIRKQ FDNGGCDYIV MNLPGTAVEF LDAIGEGAKK
     NRETARMPIV IFHSFDNKDG DYVASLRARA EKALGMKLPE MDIHNVRDVS PGKFMFRCTF
     SCADLFADED DDKPHKVE
 
 
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