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BVGS_BORPE
ID   BVGS_BORPE              Reviewed;        1238 AA.
AC   P16575; P16576;
DT   01-AUG-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-SEP-2003, sequence version 3.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 178.
DE   RecName: Full=Virulence sensor protein BvgS;
DE            EC=2.7.13.3;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=bvgS; OrderedLocusNames=BP1877;
OS   Bordetella pertussis (strain Tohama I / ATCC BAA-589 / NCTC 13251).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Alcaligenaceae; Bordetella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=257313;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2549542; DOI=10.1073/pnas.86.17.6671;
RA   Arico B., Miller J.F., Roy C., Stibitz S., Monack D.M., Falkow S.,
RA   Gross R., Rappuoli R.;
RT   "Sequences required for expression of Bordetella pertussis virulence
RT   factors share homology with prokaryotic signal transduction proteins.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86:6671-6675(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND SEQUENCE REVISION.
RX   PubMed=1791760; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1991.tb02093.x;
RA   Arico B., Scarlato V., Monack D.M., Falkow S., Rappuoli R.;
RT   "Structural and genetic analysis of the bvg locus in Bordetella species.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 5:2481-2491(1991).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Tohama I / ATCC BAA-589 / NCTC 13251;
RX   PubMed=12910271; DOI=10.1038/ng1227;
RA   Parkhill J., Sebaihia M., Preston A., Murphy L.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA   Harris D.E., Holden M.T.G., Churcher C.M., Bentley S.D., Mungall K.L.,
RA   Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Temple L., James K.D., Harris B., Quail M.A.,
RA   Achtman M., Atkin R., Baker S., Basham D., Bason N., Cherevach I.,
RA   Chillingworth T., Collins M., Cronin A., Davis P., Doggett J., Feltwell T.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Leather S.,
RA   Moule S., Norberczak H., O'Neil S., Ormond D., Price C., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA   Rutter S., Sanders M., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA   Skelton J., Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Unwin L., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Maskell D.J.;
RT   "Comparative analysis of the genome sequences of Bordetella pertussis,
RT   Bordetella parapertussis and Bordetella bronchiseptica.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 35:32-40(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 827-1153.
RX   PubMed=2537932; DOI=10.1038/338266a0;
RA   Stibitz S., Aaronson W., Monack D., Falkow S.;
RT   "Phase variation in Bordetella pertussis by frameshift mutation in a gene
RT   for a novel two-component system.";
RL   Nature 338:266-269(1989).
RN   [5]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-729 AND ASP-1023.
RX   PubMed=8302847; DOI=10.1073/pnas.91.3.1163;
RA   Uhl M.A., Miller J.F.;
RT   "Autophosphorylation and phosphotransfer in the Bordetella pertussis BvgAS
RT   signal transduction cascade.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91:1163-1167(1994).
RN   [6]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-979; ASP-980; ASP-1023; LYS-1080; ARG-1146 AND THR-1147.
RC   STRAIN=Tohama I / ATCC BAA-589 / NCTC 13251;
RX   PubMed=7752227; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1995.0245;
RA   Beier D., Schwarz B., Fuchs T.M., Gross R.;
RT   "In vivo characterization of the unorthodox BvgS two-component sensor
RT   protein of Bordetella pertussis.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 248:596-610(1995).
RN   [7]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-1172.
RX   PubMed=8605872; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1996.tb00440.x;
RA   Uhl M.A., Miller J.F.;
RT   "Integration of multiple domains in a two-component sensor protein: the
RT   Bordetella pertussis BvgAS phosphorelay.";
RL   EMBO J. 15:1028-1036(1996).
RN   [8]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=9535079; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.1998.00716.x;
RA   Perraud A.-L., Kimmel B., Weiss V., Gross R.;
RT   "Specificity of the BvgAS and EvgAS phosphorelay is mediated by the C-
RT   terminal HPt domains of the sensor proteins.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 27:875-887(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Member of the two-component regulatory system BvgS/BvgA.
CC       Phosphorylates BvgA via a four-step phosphorelay in response to
CC       environmental signals.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + protein L-histidine = ADP + protein N-phospho-L-
CC         histidine.; EC=2.7.13.3;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- PTM: Activation requires a sequential transfer of a phosphate group
CC       from a His in the primary transmitter domain, to an Asp in the receiver
CC       domain and to a His in the secondary transmitter domain.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be two separate ORFs named bvgB and
CC       bvgC. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:2549542}.
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DR   EMBL; M25401; AAA22970.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX640416; CAE42160.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A40185; A40185.
DR   RefSeq; NP_880569.1; NC_002929.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010930608.1; NZ_CP039022.1.
DR   PDB; 3MPK; X-ray; 2.04 A; A=287-542.
DR   PDB; 3MPL; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=287-542.
DR   PDB; 4Q0C; X-ray; 3.10 A; A/B/C/D=30-544.
DR   PDBsum; 3MPK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3MPL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4Q0C; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P16575; -.
DR   SMR; P16575; -.
DR   STRING; 257313.BP1877; -.
DR   KEGG; bpe:BP1877; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|257313.5.peg.2016; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0834; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG2205; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000445_37_3_4; -.
DR   OMA; NFGKHEA; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.13.3; 899.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P16575; -.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:8545; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002676; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000155; F:phosphorelay sensor kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00082; HisKA; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00088; HPT; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00130; PAS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.120.160; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.565.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR   InterPro; IPR003594; HATPase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036890; HATPase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005467; His_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003661; HisK_dim/P.
DR   InterPro; IPR036097; HisK_dim/P_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036641; HPT_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000014; PAS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000700; PAS-assoc_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR035965; PAS-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013767; PAS_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004358; Sig_transdc_His_kin-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR008207; Sig_transdc_His_kin_Hpt_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR   InterPro; IPR001638; Solute-binding_3/MltF_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02518; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00512; HisKA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01627; Hpt; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00989; PAS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00497; SBP_bac_3; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00344; BCTRLSENSOR.
DR   SMART; SM00387; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00388; HisKA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00073; HPT; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00091; PAS; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00062; PBPb; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47226; SSF47226; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47384; SSF47384; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52172; SSF52172; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55785; SSF55785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55874; SSF55874; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00229; sensory_box; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50109; HIS_KIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50894; HPT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50113; PAC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50112; PAS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Kinase;
KW   Membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Signal;
KW   Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Two-component regulatory system; Virulence.
FT   SIGNAL          1..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           33..1238
FT                   /note="Virulence sensor protein BvgS"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000032370"
FT   TOPO_DOM        33..307
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        308..331
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        332..541
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        542..563
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        564..1238
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          580..651
FT                   /note="PAS"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00140"
FT   DOMAIN          652..708
FT                   /note="PAC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00141"
FT   DOMAIN          726..948
FT                   /note="Histidine kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00107"
FT   DOMAIN          974..1095
FT                   /note="Response regulatory"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00169"
FT   DOMAIN          1133..1228
FT                   /note="HPt"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00110"
FT   MOD_RES         729
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   MOD_RES         1023
FT                   /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   MOD_RES         1172
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   MUTAGEN         729
FT                   /note="H->Q: Loss of autophosphorylation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8302847"
FT   MUTAGEN         979
FT                   /note="D->G: Loss of activity; when associated with G-980."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7752227"
FT   MUTAGEN         980
FT                   /note="D->G: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7752227"
FT   MUTAGEN         1023
FT                   /note="D->G,N: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7752227,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8302847"
FT   MUTAGEN         1080
FT                   /note="K->L: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7752227"
FT   MUTAGEN         1146..1147
FT                   /note="Missing: Loss of activity."
FT   MUTAGEN         1172
FT                   /note="H->Q: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8605872"
FT   CONFLICT        705
FT                   /note="K -> E (in Ref. 1 and 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1068
FT                   /note="R -> A (in Ref. 1 and 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          34..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   HELIX           54..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   STRAND          64..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   TURN            75..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   STRAND          79..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   STRAND          84..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   HELIX           88..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   STRAND          103..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   HELIX           112..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   STRAND          125..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   STRAND          134..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   STRAND          139..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   STRAND          151..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   HELIX           164..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   STRAND          170..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   TURN            176..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   HELIX           181..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   STRAND          191..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   HELIX           199..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   STRAND          212..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   HELIX           218..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   TURN            229..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   STRAND          233..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   STRAND          246..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   HELIX           255..267
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   HELIX           270..279
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   HELIX           283..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   TURN            286..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
FT   HELIX           297..305
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   STRAND          307..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   TURN            318..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   STRAND          321..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPL"
FT   STRAND          329..331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPL"
FT   HELIX           332..344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   STRAND          347..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   HELIX           356..365
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   STRAND          369..375
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   HELIX           378..380
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   TURN            381..383
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   STRAND          384..386
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   STRAND          390..393
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   STRAND          395..402
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   HELIX           409..411
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   STRAND          416..420
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   HELIX           425..432
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   STRAND          436..443
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   HELIX           444..452
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   STRAND          457..462
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   HELIX           463..473
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   TURN            475..477
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   STRAND          478..483
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   STRAND          489..496
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   HELIX           500..511
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   HELIX           515..523
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MPK"
FT   HELIX           532..544
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0C"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1238 AA;  135001 MW;  28433439765ABC66 CRC64;
     MPAPHRLYPR SLICLAQALL AWALLAWAPA QASQELTLVG KAAVPDVEVA LDGDDWRWLA
     RKRVLTLGVY APDIPPFDVT YGERYEGLTA DYMAIIAHNL GMQAKVLRYP TREQALSALE
     SGQIDLIGTV NGTDGRQQSL RLSVPYAADH PVIVMPIGAR HVPASNLAGQ RLAVDINYLP
     KETLARAYPQ ATLHYFPSSE QALAAVAYGQ ADVFIGDALT TSHLVSQSYF NDVRVVAPAH
     IATGGESFGV RADNTRLLRV VNAVLEAIPP SEHRSLIYRW GLGSSISLDF AHPAYSAREQ
     QWMADHPVVK VAVLNLFAPF TLFRTDEQFG GISAAVLQLL QLRTGLDFEI IGVDTVEELI
     AKLRSGEADM AGALFVNSAR ESFLSFSRPY VRNGMVIVTR QDPDAPVDAD HLDGRTVALV
     RNSAAIPLLQ RRYPQAKVVT ADNPSEAMLM VANGQADAVV QTQISASYYV NRYFAGKLRI
     ASALDLPPAE IALATTRGQT ELMSILNKAL YSISNDELAS IISRWRGSDG DPRTWYAYRN
     EIYLLIGLGL LSALLFLSWI VYLRRQIRQR KRAERALNDQ LEFMRVLIDG TPNPIYVRDK
     EGRMLLCNDA YLDTFGVTAD AVLGKTIPEA NVVGDPALAR EMHEFLLTRV AAEREPRFED
     RDVTLHGRTR HVYQWTIPYG DSLGELKGII GGWIDITERA ELLRKLHDAK ESADAANRAK
     TTFLATMSHE IRTPMNAIIG MLELALLRPT DQEPDRQSIQ VAYDSARSLL ELIGDILDIA
     KIEAGKFDLA PVRTALRVLP EGAIRVFDGL ARQKGIELVL KTDIVGVDDV LIDPLRMKQV
     LSNLVGNAIK FTTEGQVVLA VTARPDGDAA HVQFSVSDTG CGISEADQRQ LFKPFSQVGG
     SAEAGPAPGT GLGLSISRRL VELMGGTLVM RSAPGVGTTV SVDLRLTMVE KSVQAAPPAA
     ATAATPSKPQ VSLRVLVVDD HKPNLMLLRQ QLDYLGQRVI AADSGEAALA LWREHAFDVV
     ITDCNMPGIS GYELARRIRA AEAAPGYGRT RCILFGFTAS AQMDEAQRCR AAGMDDCLFK
     PIGVDALRQR LNEAVARAAL PTPPSPQAAA PATDDATPTA FSAESILALT QNDEALIRQL
     LEEVIRTNRA DVDQLQKLHQ QADWPKVSDM AHRLAGGARV VDAKAMIDTV LALEKKAQGQ
     AGPSPEIDGL VRTLAAQSAA LETQLRAWLE QRPHQDQP
 
 
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