ID   TRMFO_DINSH             Reviewed;         451 AA.
AC   A8LK18;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-DEC-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Methylenetetrahydrofolate--tRNA-(uracil-5-)-methyltransferase TrmFO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE            EC=2.1.1.74 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE   AltName: Full=Folate-dependent tRNA (uracil-5-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE   AltName: Full=Folate-dependent tRNA(M-5-U54)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
GN   Name=trmFO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}; Synonyms=gid;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Dshi_1475;
OS   Dinoroseobacter shibae (strain DSM 16493 / NCIMB 14021 / DFL 12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC   Roseobacteraceae; Dinoroseobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=398580;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 16493 / NCIMB 14021 / DFL 12;
RX   PubMed=19741735; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2009.94;
RA   Wagner-Dobler I., Ballhausen B., Berger M., Brinkhoff T., Buchholz I.,
RA   Bunk B., Cypionka H., Daniel R., Drepper T., Gerdts G., Hahnke S., Han C.,
RA   Jahn D., Kalhoefer D., Kiss H., Klenk H.P., Kyrpides N., Liebl W.,
RA   Liesegang H., Meincke L., Pati A., Petersen J., Piekarski T.,
RA   Pommerenke C., Pradella S., Pukall R., Rabus R., Stackebrandt E., Thole S.,
RA   Thompson L., Tielen P., Tomasch J., von Jan M., Wanphrut N., Wichels A.,
RA   Zech H., Simon M.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the algal symbiont Dinoroseobacter shibae:
RT   a hitchhiker's guide to life in the sea.";
RL   ISME J. 4:61-77(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the folate-dependent formation of 5-methyl-uridine
CC       at position 54 (M-5-U54) in all tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01037}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + NADH +
CC         uridine(54) in tRNA = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 5-
CC         methyluridine(54) in tRNA + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16873, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10167, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74447; EC=2.1.1.74;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + NADPH +
CC         uridine(54) in tRNA = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 5-
CC         methyluridine(54) in tRNA + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62372, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10167, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74447; EC=2.1.1.74;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmG family. TrmFO subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000830; ABV93217.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012178147.1; NC_009952.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8LK18; -.
DR   SMR; A8LK18; -.
DR   STRING; 398580.Dshi_1475; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABV93217; ABV93217; Dshi_1475.
DR   KEGG; dsh:Dshi_1475; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1206; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033057_1_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; MHRNTFL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 516534at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006833; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030698; F:5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate-dependent tRNA (m5U54) methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0047151; F:methylenetetrahydrofolate-tRNA-(uracil-5-)-methyltransferase (FADH2-oxidizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01037; TrmFO; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002218; MnmG-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR020595; MnmG-rel_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR040131; MnmG_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR004417; TrmFO.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11806; PTHR11806; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11806:SF2; PTHR11806:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01134; GIDA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00137; gid_trmFO; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01281; GIDA_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Methyltransferase; NAD; NADP;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..451
FT                   /note="Methylenetetrahydrofolate--tRNA-(uracil-5-)-
FT                   methyltransferase TrmFO"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000084287"
FT   BINDING         9..14
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037"
SQ   SEQUENCE   451 AA;  48979 MW;  D50C8AD821FE762B CRC64;
     MTETLHIVGG GMAGSEAAWQ AAQMGVSVVI HEMRPKVGTF AHKTGHLAEM VCSNSFRSDD
     DEQNAVGLLH WEMRAAGGLI MEMADAHALP AGGALAVDRE PFAESVTARL HEHPNIRVEG
     TEITSLPAEG KWIIATGPLT SGALAEAIAA ETGQESLAFF DAIAPILYFD SIDMTKAWMQ
     SRYDKGETEE ERTAYLNCPM DRDQYEAFID ALLAAEKTEF KPGETAGYFD GCLPIEVMAE
     RGRETLRHGP MKPVGLTNPH QPDVKAHAVV QLRRDNALGT LYNIVGFQTK MKYGAQKEVL
     RMIPGLEEAR FARLGGIHRN TFINAPTLLD DQMRLHSRPN LRFAGQITGV EGYVESAAMG
     LLAGRMAAAE ILGTPLASPP QETAMGALIH HITGGAEAKT FQPMNVNFGL FPPLDGVRGG
     RRGRKERYKG YTDRAKAAWQ GWLGQTALAA E