ID   TRMFO_LACAC             Reviewed;         438 AA.
AC   Q5FKE1;
DT   08-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Methylenetetrahydrofolate--tRNA-(uracil-5-)-methyltransferase TrmFO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE            EC=2.1.1.74 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE   AltName: Full=Folate-dependent tRNA (uracil-5-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE   AltName: Full=Folate-dependent tRNA(M-5-U54)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
GN   Name=trmFO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}; Synonyms=gid;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=LBA0982;
OS   Lactobacillus acidophilus (strain ATCC 700396 / NCK56 / N2 / NCFM).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC   Lactobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272621;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700396 / NCK56 / N2 / NCFM;
RX   PubMed=15671160; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0409188102;
RA   Altermann E., Russell W.M., Azcarate-Peril M.A., Barrangou R., Buck B.L.,
RA   McAuliffe O., Souther N., Dobson A., Duong T., Callanan M., Lick S.,
RA   Hamrick A., Cano R., Klaenhammer T.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the probiotic lactic acid bacterium
RT   Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:3906-3912(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the folate-dependent formation of 5-methyl-uridine
CC       at position 54 (M-5-U54) in all tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01037}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + NADH +
CC         uridine(54) in tRNA = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 5-
CC         methyluridine(54) in tRNA + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16873, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10167, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74447; EC=2.1.1.74;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + NADPH +
CC         uridine(54) in tRNA = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 5-
CC         methyluridine(54) in tRNA + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62372, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10167, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74447; EC=2.1.1.74;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmG family. TrmFO subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000033; AAV42833.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003547141.1; NC_006814.3.
DR   RefSeq; YP_193864.1; NC_006814.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5FKE1; -.
DR   SMR; Q5FKE1; -.
DR   STRING; 272621.LBA0982; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5FKE1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAV42833; AAV42833; LBA0982.
DR   GeneID; 56942600; -.
DR   KEGG; lac:LBA0982; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272621.13.peg.933; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1206; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033057_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; MHRNTFL; -.
DR   BioCyc; LACI272621:G1G49-983-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006381; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030698; F:5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate-dependent tRNA (m5U54) methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0047151; F:methylenetetrahydrofolate-tRNA-(uracil-5-)-methyltransferase (FADH2-oxidizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01037; TrmFO; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002218; MnmG-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR020595; MnmG-rel_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR040131; MnmG_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR004417; TrmFO.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11806; PTHR11806; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11806:SF2; PTHR11806:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01134; GIDA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00137; gid_trmFO; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01281; GIDA_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Methyltransferase; NAD; NADP;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..438
FT                   /note="Methylenetetrahydrofolate--tRNA-(uracil-5-)-
FT                   methyltransferase TrmFO"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000117246"
FT   BINDING         9..14
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037"
SQ   SEQUENCE   438 AA;  47833 MW;  9F474C33A85E68A0 CRC64;
     MPENVTVIGA GLAGSEATWQ LAKRGIHVDL YEMRPKKETP AHETGEFAEL VCTNSMRSNQ
     LSNAVGLLKE EMRHLDSLIM KAADMTQVPA GGALAVDRDS FSKYVTDTLK GMDNVTVHEE
     EIVKIPEDGI TIIATGPLTS DALAKQIQAF SGTDSLHFFD AAAPIIAADS IDMDIVYKKS
     RYDRGEAAYL NCPMSKEQYE KFANELIKAE TAQLHGFENS DVFEGCMPIE VMAARGAKTM
     LFGPLKPVGL EDPHTGETPY AVVQLRQDNA AASMYNIVGF QTHLKFGEQK RVFSMIPGLE
     NARFVRYGKM HRNTYMASPN VLTASYEAKN RPGLFFAGQM TGVEGYVESA GSGLVAGINA
     AREALGKETV AFPKNTALGS MANYVTTTSA KHFQPMNASF ALLPALEGKK IRKKRERHEK
     ISERGLASLD AFKTEVLD