ID   TRMFO_RHOPS             Reviewed;         477 AA.
AC   Q136I8;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Methylenetetrahydrofolate--tRNA-(uracil-5-)-methyltransferase TrmFO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE            EC=2.1.1.74 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE   AltName: Full=Folate-dependent tRNA (uracil-5-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE   AltName: Full=Folate-dependent tRNA(M-5-U54)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
GN   Name=trmFO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}; OrderedLocusNames=RPD_2773;
OS   Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain BisB5).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=316057;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=BisB5;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Pelletier D.A., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Oda Y., Harwood C.S.,
RA   Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris BisB5.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the folate-dependent formation of 5-methyl-uridine
CC       at position 54 (M-5-U54) in all tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01037}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + NADH +
CC         uridine(54) in tRNA = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 5-
CC         methyluridine(54) in tRNA + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16873, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10167, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74447; EC=2.1.1.74;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + NADPH +
CC         uridine(54) in tRNA = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 5-
CC         methyluridine(54) in tRNA + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62372, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10167, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74447; EC=2.1.1.74;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmG family. TrmFO subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000283; ABE40001.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q136I8; -.
DR   SMR; Q136I8; -.
DR   STRING; 316057.RPD_2773; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABE40001; ABE40001; RPD_2773.
DR   KEGG; rpd:RPD_2773; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1206; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033057_1_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; MHRNTFL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 516534at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; RPAL316057:RPD_RS13930-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001818; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030698; F:5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate-dependent tRNA (m5U54) methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0047151; F:methylenetetrahydrofolate-tRNA-(uracil-5-)-methyltransferase (FADH2-oxidizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01037; TrmFO; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002218; MnmG-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR040131; MnmG_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR004417; TrmFO.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11806; PTHR11806; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11806:SF2; PTHR11806:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01134; GIDA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00137; gid_trmFO; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Methyltransferase; NAD; NADP; Transferase;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..477
FT                   /note="Methylenetetrahydrofolate--tRNA-(uracil-5-)-
FT                   methyltransferase TrmFO"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000346388"
FT   BINDING         15..20
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037"
SQ   SEQUENCE   477 AA;  50992 MW;  7C82BA6E76F321DA CRC64;
     MISAVLTTQP VHIIGAGLAG SEAAWQVARA GIRVVLHEMR PDRMTQAHKT DGLAELVCSN
     SFRSDDAANN AVGLLHAEMR KLGSLVMRAA DANQVPAGGA LAVDRDGFSA AVTKALAEHP
     LIEIRREEIG GLPPEDWGNV IIATGPLTSA PLAEAIRALT DESALAFFDA IAPIVHRDSI
     DMSVAWFQSR YDKAGPGGSG ADYLNCPMTR EQYDGFVDAL IEGEKVDFKD WERDTPYFDG
     CLPIEVMAER GRETLRHGPM KPVGLTNPHN PLVKSYAIVQ LRQDNKLGTL FNMVGFQTKL
     NYGAQQRVFR TIPGLENAEF ARLGGLHRNT FLNSPKLLDP QLRLRAAPRL RFAGQMTGCE
     GYVESAGIGL VAGLCAAADA IGQTLAAPPP TTALGALLGH ITGGHIETID AGPRSFQPMN
     INFGLFPPLA TAPTHGPDGK KLRGPEKSVA KKQALSARAL ADLDRWIGDC LKLPAAA