ID   TRMFO_STRP3             Reviewed;         448 AA.
AC   P0DB36; Q8K7G4;
DT   27-JUL-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUL-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 52.
DE   RecName: Full=Methylenetetrahydrofolate--tRNA-(uracil-5-)-methyltransferase TrmFO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE            EC=2.1.1.74 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE   AltName: Full=Folate-dependent tRNA (uracil-5-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE   AltName: Full=Folate-dependent tRNA(M-5-U54)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
GN   Name=trmFO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}; Synonyms=gid;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SpyM3_0821;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M3 (strain ATCC BAA-595 / MGAS315).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=198466;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-595 / MGAS315;
RX   PubMed=12122206; DOI=10.1073/pnas.152298499;
RA   Beres S.B., Sylva G.L., Barbian K.D., Lei B., Hoff J.S., Mammarella N.D.,
RA   Liu M.-Y., Smoot J.C., Porcella S.F., Parkins L.D., Campbell D.S.,
RA   Smith T.M., McCormick J.K., Leung D.Y.M., Schlievert P.M., Musser J.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of a serotype M3 strain of group A Streptococcus: phage-
RT   encoded toxins, the high-virulence phenotype, and clone emergence.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:10078-10083(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the folate-dependent formation of 5-methyl-uridine
CC       at position 54 (M-5-U54) in all tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01037}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + NADH +
CC         uridine(54) in tRNA = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 5-
CC         methyluridine(54) in tRNA + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16873, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10167, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74447; EC=2.1.1.74;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + NADPH +
CC         uridine(54) in tRNA = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 5-
CC         methyluridine(54) in tRNA + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62372, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10167, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74447; EC=2.1.1.74;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmG family. TrmFO subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAM79428.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE014074; AAM79428.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_032461335.1; NC_004070.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0DB36; -.
DR   SMR; P0DB36; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM79428; AAM79428; SpyM3_0821.
DR   KEGG; spg:SpyM3_0821; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033057_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; MHRNTFL; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000564; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030698; F:5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate-dependent tRNA (m5U54) methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0047151; F:methylenetetrahydrofolate-tRNA-(uracil-5-)-methyltransferase (FADH2-oxidizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01037; TrmFO; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002218; MnmG-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR020595; MnmG-rel_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR040131; MnmG_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR004417; TrmFO.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11806; PTHR11806; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11806:SF2; PTHR11806:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01134; GIDA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00137; gid_trmFO; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01281; GIDA_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Methyltransferase; NAD; NADP; Transferase;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..448
FT                   /note="Methylenetetrahydrofolate--tRNA-(uracil-5-)-
FT                   methyltransferase TrmFO"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000117276"
FT   BINDING         13..18
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037"
SQ   SEQUENCE   448 AA;  49448 MW;  A7185DA471557AAA CRC64;
     MSQSTATYIN VIGAGLAGSE AAYQIAKRGI PVKLYEMRGV KATPQHKTTN FAELVCSNSF
     RGDSLTNAVG LLKEEMRRLD SIIMRNGEAN RVPAGGAMAV DREGYAKSVT AELENHPLIE
     VIRDEITEIP NDAITVIATG PLTSDALAEK IHAVNGGDGF YFYDAAAPII DKSTIDMSKV
     YLKSRYDKGE AAYLNCPMTK EEFMAFHEAL TTAEEAPLNS FEKEKYFEGC MPIEVMAKRG
     IKTMLYGPMK PVGLEYPDDY TGPRDGEFKT PYAVVQLRQD NAAGSLYNIV GFQTHLKWGE
     QKRVFQMIPG LENAEFVRYG VMHRNSYMDS PNLLTETFQS RSNPNLLFAG QMTGVEGYVE
     SAASGLVAGI NAARLFKREE ALIFPQTTAI GSLPHYVTHA DSKHFQPMNV NFGIIKELEG
     PRIRDKKERY EAIASRALAD LDTCLASL