ID   TRMFO_SYNJA             Reviewed;         451 AA.
AC   Q2JRF7;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Methylenetetrahydrofolate--tRNA-(uracil-5-)-methyltransferase TrmFO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE            EC=2.1.1.74 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE   AltName: Full=Folate-dependent tRNA (uracil-5-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE   AltName: Full=Folate-dependent tRNA(M-5-U54)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
GN   Name=trmFO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}; OrderedLocusNames=CYA_2686;
OS   Synechococcus sp. (strain JA-3-3Ab) (Cyanobacteria bacterium Yellowstone
OS   A-Prime).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC   unclassified Synechococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=321327;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JA-3-3Ab;
RX   PubMed=18059494; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2007.46;
RA   Bhaya D., Grossman A.R., Steunou A.-S., Khuri N., Cohan F.M., Hamamura N.,
RA   Melendrez M.C., Bateson M.M., Ward D.M., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT   "Population level functional diversity in a microbial community revealed by
RT   comparative genomic and metagenomic analyses.";
RL   ISME J. 1:703-713(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the folate-dependent formation of 5-methyl-uridine
CC       at position 54 (M-5-U54) in all tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01037}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + NADH +
CC         uridine(54) in tRNA = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 5-
CC         methyluridine(54) in tRNA + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16873, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10167, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74447; EC=2.1.1.74;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + NADPH +
CC         uridine(54) in tRNA = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 5-
CC         methyluridine(54) in tRNA + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62372, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10167, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74447; EC=2.1.1.74;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmG family. TrmFO subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000239; ABD00797.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011431468.1; NC_007775.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2JRF7; -.
DR   SMR; Q2JRF7; -.
DR   STRING; 321327.CYA_2686; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD00797; ABD00797; CYA_2686.
DR   KEGG; cya:CYA_2686; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1206; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033057_1_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; MHRNTFL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 516534at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008818; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030698; F:5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate-dependent tRNA (m5U54) methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0047151; F:methylenetetrahydrofolate-tRNA-(uracil-5-)-methyltransferase (FADH2-oxidizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01037; TrmFO; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002218; MnmG-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR040131; MnmG_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR004417; TrmFO.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11806; PTHR11806; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11806:SF2; PTHR11806:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01134; GIDA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00137; gid_trmFO; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Methyltransferase; NAD; NADP; Transferase;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..451
FT                   /note="Methylenetetrahydrofolate--tRNA-(uracil-5-)-
FT                   methyltransferase TrmFO"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000346409"
FT   BINDING         18..23
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037"
SQ   SEQUENCE   451 AA;  49177 MW;  32CD8342A9932388 CRC64;
     MPHSMSRAET LAPIHVVGGG LAGTEAAWQI AQLGVPVILS EMRPVRQSPA HHTDQLGELV
     CSNSFGALAS DRAAGLLKEE LRQLGSLVIA TADRHAVPAG GALAVDRARF SQALTEAIAN
     HPLITLRREE VTGIPEGIAV LCTGPLTSEP LAKALQAFTG LEYLSFFDAS SPIVTGDSLN
     RAVVFQASRY DKGEAAYLNC PMTEAEYERF CQALVEAEQV PLKDFEKEER KFFEGCLPIE
     EMARRGKDTL RFGPLKPVGL VDPRTGSRPY AVVQLRQEDR AGKLWNLVGF QTNLKWGEQQ
     RVFRLIPGLE AAEFVRFGVM HRNTFLNSPQ LLLPTLQFRR RPTLLAAGQL VGTEGYACAV
     AGGWLAGQNA ARLALGLPLI TLPPETMMGS LFQFISSADP KHFQPMPANF GLLPELEGQK
     VRSKQERYAR YRDRALAALA ATGLVRQAQT A