TRMFO_THEMA
ID TRMFO_THEMA Reviewed; 435 AA.
AC Q9WZJ3;
DT 28-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE RecName: Full=Methylenetetrahydrofolate--tRNA-(uracil-5-)-methyltransferase TrmFO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE EC=2.1.1.74 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE AltName: Full=Folate-dependent tRNA (uracil-5-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
DE AltName: Full=Folate-dependent tRNA(M-5-U54)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
GN Name=trmFO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}; Synonyms=gid;
GN OrderedLocusNames=TM_0734;
OS Thermotoga maritima (strain ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826
OS / MSB8).
OC Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243274;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8;
RX PubMed=10360571; DOI=10.1038/20601;
RA Nelson K.E., Clayton R.A., Gill S.R., Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H.,
RA Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Nelson W.C., Ketchum K.A., McDonald L.A.,
RA Utterback T.R., Malek J.A., Linher K.D., Garrett M.M., Stewart A.M.,
RA Cotton M.D., Pratt M.S., Phillips C.A., Richardson D.L., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA Sutton G.G., Fleischmann R.D., Eisen J.A., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Evidence for lateral gene transfer between Archaea and Bacteria from
RT genome sequence of Thermotoga maritima.";
RL Nature 399:323-329(1999).
RN [2]
RP CRYSTALLIZATION.
RX PubMed=18323606; DOI=10.1107/s1744309108003825;
RA Cicmil N.;
RT "Crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic characterization of
RT TrmFO, a folate-dependent tRNA methyltransferase from Thermotoga
RT maritima.";
RL Acta Crystallogr. F 64:193-195(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the folate-dependent formation of 5-methyl-uridine
CC at position 54 (M-5-U54) in all tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01037}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + NADH +
CC uridine(54) in tRNA = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 5-
CC methyluridine(54) in tRNA + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16873, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10167, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74447; EC=2.1.1.74;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + NADPH +
CC uridine(54) in tRNA = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 5-
CC methyluridine(54) in tRNA + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62372, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10167, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74447; EC=2.1.1.74;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmG family. TrmFO subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE000512; AAD35815.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A72339; A72339.
DR RefSeq; NP_228543.1; NC_000853.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_004080992.1; NZ_CP011107.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9WZJ3; -.
DR SMR; Q9WZJ3; -.
DR STRING; 243274.THEMA_00985; -.
DR PRIDE; Q9WZJ3; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAD35815; AAD35815; TM_0734.
DR KEGG; tma:TM0734; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1206; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; Q9WZJ3; -.
DR OMA; MHRNTFL; -.
DR OrthoDB; 516534at2; -.
DR BRENDA; 2.1.1.74; 6331.
DR Proteomes; UP000008183; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030698; F:5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate-dependent tRNA (m5U54) methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0047151; F:methylenetetrahydrofolate-tRNA-(uracil-5-)-methyltransferase (FADH2-oxidizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0030488; P:tRNA methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0002098; P:tRNA wobble uridine modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01037; TrmFO; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002218; MnmG-rel.
DR InterPro; IPR040131; MnmG_N.
DR InterPro; IPR004417; TrmFO.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11806; PTHR11806; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11806:SF2; PTHR11806:SF2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01134; GIDA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00137; gid_trmFO; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Methyltransferase; NAD; NADP;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..435
FT /note="Methylenetetrahydrofolate--tRNA-(uracil-5-)-
FT methyltransferase TrmFO"
FT /id="PRO_0000117284"
FT BINDING 7..12
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01037"
SQ SEQUENCE 435 AA; 49689 MW; 768BFBAB0C97D57F CRC64;
MIVNVIGAGL AGSEVAYNLG KRGIRVRLFE MRPKKMTEVH KTGYFAELVC SNSLKSEDIT
NAEGLLKAEM RLMGSITLEA AEKARVPSGK ALAVDRNIFA KEVTEVIERL ESVEIIREEV
TEFDPEEGIW VVATGPATSD GLLPFLKKLL GDDLLFFFDA VSPIVTFESI DMECAFWGDR
FGKGKDYINC PLTKEEYEEF WKALVEAEVI EMEDFDRKLL FERCQPIEEI ARSGKDALRY
GPLRPTGLVD PRTGKEPYAV VQLRREDKEG RFYSLVGFQT RLKWSEQKRV LRKIPCLRNA
EIVRYGVMHR NVYINSPKLL DIFFRLKKHP NIFFAGQITG VEGYMESAAS GIYVAYNVHR
ILKGLSPLKL PEETMMGALF SYIIEKVEGD LKPMYANFGL LPPLKVRVKD KFEKRKKLAE
RAIETMKKFL EENPW
