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BZAA_MOOTA
ID   BZAA_MOOTA              Reviewed;         432 AA.
AC   Q2RHR4;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=5-hydroxybenzimidazole synthase BzaA {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26246619};
DE            Short=5-OHBza synthase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26246619};
DE            Short=HBI synthase;
DE            EC=4.1.99.23 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0K1TPY7};
GN   Name=bzaA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26246619}; OrderedLocusNames=Moth_1723;
OS   Moorella thermoacetica (strain ATCC 39073 / JCM 9320).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Thermoanaerobacterales;
OC   Thermoanaerobacteraceae; Moorella group; Moorella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=264732;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39073 / JCM 9320;
RX   PubMed=26246619; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1509132112;
RA   Hazra A.B., Han A.W., Mehta A.P., Mok K.C., Osadchiy V., Begley T.P.,
RA   Taga M.E.;
RT   "Anaerobic biosynthesis of the lower ligand of vitamin B12.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 112:10792-10797(2015).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39073 / JCM 9320;
RX   PubMed=18631365; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2008.01679.x;
RA   Pierce E., Xie G., Barabote R.D., Saunders E., Han C.S., Detter J.C.,
RA   Richardson P., Brettin T.S., Das A., Ljungdahl L.G., Ragsdale S.W.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Moorella thermoacetica (f. Clostridium
RT   thermoaceticum).";
RL   Environ. Microbiol. 10:2550-2573(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Together with BzaB, probably catalyzes the conversion of
CC       aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR) to 5-hydroxybenzimidazole (5-HBI) in a
CC       radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction. Is thus
CC       involved in the anaerobic biosynthesis of the benzimidazole lower axial
CC       ligand of the cobamide produced by M.thermoacetica (PubMed:26246619).
CC       Requires BzaB for catalytic activity, as BzaA alone displays no
CC       activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0K1TPY7,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26246619}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + AH2 + S-
CC         adenosyl-L-methionine = 5'-deoxyadenosine + 5-hydroxybenzimidazole +
CC         A + formate + 2 H(+) + L-methionine + NH4(+) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53504, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:137404, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981;
CC         EC=4.1.99.23; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0K1TPY7};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61425};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC       with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9A6Q5};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiC family. 5-hydroxybenzimidazole synthase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; KT347436; AKV89416.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000232; ABC20025.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011393225.1; NC_007644.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_430568.1; NC_007644.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2RHR4; -.
DR   SMR; Q2RHR4; -.
DR   STRING; 264732.Moth_1723; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABC20025; ABC20025; Moth_1723.
DR   KEGG; mta:Moth_1723; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|264732.11.peg.1866; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0422; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013181_2_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; PYFVFGP; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-20982; -.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009236; P:cobalamin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.540; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038521; ThiC/Bza_core_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002817; ThiC/BzaA/B.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30557; PTHR30557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01964; ThiC_Rad_SAM; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00407; phosphomethylpyrimidine_syntha; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00190; thiC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Cobalamin biosynthesis; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..432
FT                   /note="5-hydroxybenzimidazole synthase BzaA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000242274"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9A6Q5"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9A6Q5"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9A6Q5"
FT   BINDING         185..187
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9A6Q5"
FT   BINDING         226..229
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9A6Q5"
FT   BINDING         269
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9A6Q5"
FT   BINDING         292
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9A6Q5"
FT   BINDING         333
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9A6Q5"
FT   BINDING         409
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9A6Q5"
FT   BINDING         412
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9A6Q5"
FT   BINDING         416
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9A6Q5"
SQ   SEQUENCE   432 AA;  46398 MW;  63699728AAB40360 CRC64;
     MNLIESARAG LITPEMEQVA VQEGVTPEFV RQGVADGTIV ILRNARRQNV TPVGVGKGLR
     TKVSASVGLY GETGGIDVEV AKIKAAVEAG TDAIMDLSVS GDIEAMLAET LAVSPKPVGT
     LPLYQAMAEA GRKYGSSVNM RDEDLFDVIE RHAAAGVDFL ALHCGTTMNI VERARNEGRI
     DPLVSYGGSH LIGWMLANRR ENPLYEHFDR VLAIARKYDV TISFADGMRP GCLADSLDGP
     QVEELVVLGE LVRRAREAGV QVMVKGPGHV PLQQLKATVV LEKSLCHGAP YFVFGPLVTD
     IAIGYDHINA AIGGALSAWA GAEFLCYVTA AEHVGIPDID QVREGVIAAR IAAHAADLAN
     GLTCAREWDR ELSRARKELD WKRQIALAID PERAGRLREE RSDAAAAGCA MCGKYCAMEI
     VSRYLGTARH TC
 
 
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