ID   TRPA_BEII9              Reviewed;         277 AA.
AC   B2IF46;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
DE            EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN   Name=trpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}; OrderedLocusNames=Bind_1988;
OS   Beijerinckia indica subsp. indica (strain ATCC 9039 / DSM 1715 / NCIMB
OS   8712).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Beijerinckiaceae; Beijerinckia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=395963;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 9039 / DSM 1715 / NCIMB 8712;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., LaButti K., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA   Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Dunfield P.F., Dedysh S.N.,
RA   Liesack W., Saw J.H., Alam M., Chen Y., Murrell J.C., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Beijerinckia indica subsp. indica ATCC
RT   9039.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of
CC       indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC         glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC       tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001016; ACB95611.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012384967.1; NC_010581.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2IF46; -.
DR   SMR; B2IF46; -.
DR   STRING; 395963.Bind_1988; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB95611; ACB95611; Bind_1988.
DR   KEGG; bid:Bind_1988; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0159; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016734_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; LVMTYWN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 912786at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001695; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd04724; Tryptophan_synthase_alpha; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00131; Trp_synth_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR   InterPro; IPR018204; Trp_synthase_alpha_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002028; Trp_synthase_suA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43406; PTHR43406; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00290; Trp_syntA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00262; trpA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00167; TRP_SYNTHASE_ALPHA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW   Reference proteome; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..277
FT                   /note="Tryptophan synthase alpha chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000095694"
FT   ACT_SITE        50
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
FT   ACT_SITE        61
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
SQ   SEQUENCE   277 AA;  28677 MW;  3BA0E57BF6420E08 CRC64;
     MPTRIDRRFE ELAKAGRAGL VTFVMAGDPD LSTSLEILHA LVRAGADVLE VGMPFTDPMA
     DGPAIQAAGL RALKAGMTLR KTLDMVAAFR AKDATTPIIL MGYYNPIYIF GVEAFLNRAK
     EVGVDGLIVV DLPPEEDEEL CLPARAAGLN FIRLATPTTD AVRLPAVLAN TSGFLYYVSI
     TGITGAGVPD YSKVASAVAG IKAHTNLPVA VGFGVKTAES ARTIACHADA VVVGSAIVDA
     LRASLDGEGR ATPACIGTVE KLVAELAEGV RSAAAAA