TRPA_BURA4
ID TRPA_BURA4 Reviewed; 271 AA.
AC B1Z1P1;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
DE EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN Name=trpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN OrderedLocusNames=BamMC406_3855;
OS Burkholderia ambifaria (strain MC40-6).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Burkholderiaceae; Burkholderia; Burkholderia cepacia complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=398577;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MC40-6;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Lang D., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Ramette A.,
RA Konstantinidis K., Tiedje J., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome 2 of Burkholderia ambifaria MC40-6.";
RL Submitted (APR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of
CC indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131}.
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DR EMBL; CP001026; ACB66322.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012365697.1; NC_010552.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1Z1P1; -.
DR SMR; B1Z1P1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACB66322; ACB66322; BamMC406_3855.
DR KEGG; bac:BamMC406_3855; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016734_0_0_4; -.
DR OMA; LVMTYWN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 912786at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR Proteomes; UP000001680; Chromosome 2.
DR GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04724; Tryptophan_synthase_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00131; Trp_synth_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR InterPro; IPR018204; Trp_synthase_alpha_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR002028; Trp_synthase_suA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43406; PTHR43406; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00290; Trp_syntA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00262; trpA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00167; TRP_SYNTHASE_ALPHA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..271
FT /note="Tryptophan synthase alpha chain"
FT /id="PRO_1000095696"
FT ACT_SITE 49
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
FT ACT_SITE 60
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
SQ SEQUENCE 271 AA; 28190 MW; 18EF7A830DB1069C CRC64;
MNRIQQTFAA LAEQGRKGLI PFITAGDPDP AKTVEFMHAL AEGGADVIEL GVPFSDPMAD
GPVIQRSSER ALARGVTLKS VLADVKRFRD TNQTTPVVLM GYANPIERMG VDAFATEAQA
AGVDGVLVVD YPPEEAGVFA EKMRAAQIDP IFLLAPTSTD ERIADVGKIA SGYVYYVSLK
GVTGAGNLDV SSIAGKIPAI KSRVPVPVGV GFGIRDAETA RAVAEVSDAV VIGSRLVQLL
ESAAPEGAAA ALKTFIAELR AALDGAGKTA R