ID   TRPA_BURM1              Reviewed;         271 AA.
AC   A9AMA5;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
DE            EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN   Name=trpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Bmul_4620, BMULJ_03891;
OS   Burkholderia multivorans (strain ATCC 17616 / 249).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Burkholderia; Burkholderia cepacia complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=395019;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 17616 / 249;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Tiedje J.,
RA   Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome 2 of Burkholderia multivorans ATCC
RT   17616.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 17616 / 249;
RA   Ohtsubo Y., Yamashita A., Kurokawa K., Takami H., Yuhara S., Nishiyama E.,
RA   Endo R., Miyazaki R., Ono A., Yano K., Ito M., Sota M., Yuji N.,
RA   Hattori M., Tsuda M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Burkholderia multivorans ATCC 17616.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of
CC       indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC         glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC       tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000869; ABX18298.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009386; BAG45751.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012217295.1; NC_010805.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9AMA5; -.
DR   SMR; A9AMA5; -.
DR   STRING; 395019.Bmul_4620; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAG45751; BAG45751; BMULJ_03891.
DR   KEGG; bmj:BMULJ_03891; -.
DR   KEGG; bmu:Bmul_4620; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0159; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016734_0_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; LVMTYWN; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008815; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd04724; Tryptophan_synthase_alpha; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00131; Trp_synth_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR   InterPro; IPR018204; Trp_synthase_alpha_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002028; Trp_synthase_suA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43406; PTHR43406; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00290; Trp_syntA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00262; trpA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00167; TRP_SYNTHASE_ALPHA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW   Reference proteome; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..271
FT                   /note="Tryptophan synthase alpha chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000095699"
FT   ACT_SITE        49
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
FT   ACT_SITE        60
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
SQ   SEQUENCE   271 AA;  28055 MW;  D8061CD75197140C CRC64;
     MSRIQQTFAA LAQQGRKGLI PFITAGDPDP AKTVEFMHAL AAGGADVIEL GVPFSDPMAD
     GPVIQRSSER ALARGVTLKH VLADVKRFRE TNQTTPVVLM GYANPIERHG VDAFAADARA
     AGVDGVLVVD YPPEEAAVFA EKMRAAGIDP IFLLAPTSTD ARIAEVGKIA SGYVYYVSLK
     GVTGAGNLDV SSIAGKIPAI KSRVPVPVGV GFGIRDAETA RAVAEVSDAV VIGSRLVQLL
     ESAAPEGAVA ALQAFIAELR AALDGAANTA R