ID   TRPA_CHLFF              Reviewed;         257 AA.
AC   Q254T1;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
DE            EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN   Name=trpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}; OrderedLocusNames=CF0435;
OS   Chlamydia felis (strain Fe/C-56) (Chlamydophila felis).
OC   Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC   Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=264202;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Fe/C-56;
RX   PubMed=16766509; DOI=10.1093/dnares/dsi027;
RA   Azuma Y., Hirakawa H., Yamashita A., Cai Y., Rahman M.A., Suzuki H.,
RA   Mitaku S., Toh H., Goto S., Murakami T., Sugi K., Hayashi H., Fukushi H.,
RA   Hattori M., Kuhara S., Shirai M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the cat pathogen, Chlamydophila felis.";
RL   DNA Res. 13:15-23(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of
CC       indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC         glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC       tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
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DR   EMBL; AP006861; BAE81207.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011457987.1; NC_007899.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q254T1; -.
DR   SMR; Q254T1; -.
DR   STRING; 264202.CF0435; -.
DR   KEGG; cfe:CF0435; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0159; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016734_0_0_0; -.
DR   OMA; LVMTYWN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 912786at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001260; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd04724; Tryptophan_synthase_alpha; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00131; Trp_synth_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR   InterPro; IPR018204; Trp_synthase_alpha_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002028; Trp_synthase_suA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43406; PTHR43406; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00290; Trp_syntA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00262; trpA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00167; TRP_SYNTHASE_ALPHA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW   Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..257
FT                   /note="Tryptophan synthase alpha chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000018187"
FT   ACT_SITE        44
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
FT   ACT_SITE        55
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
SQ   SEQUENCE   257 AA;  28282 MW;  66B87027855C5EAB CRC64;
     MNRIETAFKN TKPFIGYLTG GDGGFDYSVA CAHALLRGGV DILEIGFPFS DPVADGPIIQ
     KAHTRALKEK TDSTTILEIA KALRQTSDIP LVLFSYYNPL LQKGPQYLHQ LKAAGFDAVL
     TVDLPIPRNA NESESFFQAL MEAKLFPILL VTPSTQEERL LQISKLAKGF LYYVSHKGTT
     GIRSKLSDDF STQIARLRRY FQIPIVAGFG IANRASAIAA LEHADGFVVG SAFVEKLEKK
     ISPEELTTFA QSIDPRQ