ID   TRPA_CLOK5              Reviewed;         263 AA.
AC   A5N7P1;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
DE            EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN   Name=trpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}; OrderedLocusNames=CKL_1280;
OS   Clostridium kluyveri (strain ATCC 8527 / DSM 555 / NCIMB 10680).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC   Clostridium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=431943;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 8527 / DSM 555 / NCIMB 10680;
RX   PubMed=18218779; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0711093105;
RA   Seedorf H., Fricke W.F., Veith B., Brueggemann H., Liesegang H.,
RA   Strittmatter A., Miethke M., Buckel W., Hinderberger J., Li F.,
RA   Hagemeier C., Thauer R.K., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The genome of Clostridium kluyveri, a strict anaerobe with unique
RT   metabolic features.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:2128-2133(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of
CC       indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC         glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC       tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000673; EDK33322.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012101667.1; NC_009706.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5N7P1; -.
DR   SMR; A5N7P1; -.
DR   STRING; 431943.CKL_1280; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; EDK33322; EDK33322; CKL_1280.
DR   KEGG; ckl:CKL_1280; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0159; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016734_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; LVMTYWN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 912786at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002411; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd04724; Tryptophan_synthase_alpha; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00131; Trp_synth_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR   InterPro; IPR018204; Trp_synthase_alpha_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002028; Trp_synthase_suA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43406; PTHR43406; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00290; Trp_syntA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00262; trpA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00167; TRP_SYNTHASE_ALPHA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW   Reference proteome; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..263
FT                   /note="Tryptophan synthase alpha chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000076350"
FT   ACT_SITE        49
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
FT   ACT_SITE        60
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
SQ   SEQUENCE   263 AA;  28835 MW;  7A027752BEDF5FC2 CRC64;
     MNRIDFKFKE LKDQGKKALI PFITAGDPSL DTTVNIVLEM DKKGADIVEI GIPYSDPLAD
     GPIIQGSSQR AIKGGAKIRN IMETVRKIRG KSEIPLVYMV YYSSIFKYGL ERFIAEASAV
     GINGIIIPDL PIEERGDIMD ITVKYEVHLI PLVAPTSKRR IQEIAAGGSG FVYCVSKNGV
     TGVGEKIKTD IKEYMELVGS YTELPKALGF GISGSSMARE FKPYCDGIII GSAIIDIIYK
     CKGEKEILDK VGNFISEVKK SLE