TRPA_DESDA
ID TRPA_DESDA Reviewed; 255 AA.
AC B8J160;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 63.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
DE EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN Name=trpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}; OrderedLocusNames=Ddes_1587;
OS Desulfovibrio desulfuricans (strain ATCC 27774 / DSM 6949 / MB).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfovibrionales;
OC Desulfovibrionaceae; Desulfovibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=525146;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 27774 / DSM 6949 / MB;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Tice H., Bruce D.,
RA Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Sims D., Lu M., Kiss H., Meineke L., Brettin T.,
RA Detter J.C., Han C., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA Ovchinnikova G., Hazen T.C.;
RT "Complete sequence of Desulfovibrio desulfuricans subsp. desulfuricans str.
RT ATCC 27774.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of
CC indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131}.
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DR EMBL; CP001358; ACL49487.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012625211.1; NC_011883.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8J160; -.
DR SMR; B8J160; -.
DR STRING; 525146.Ddes_1587; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACL49487; ACL49487; Ddes_1587.
DR KEGG; dds:Ddes_1587; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0159; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016734_0_0_7; -.
DR OMA; LVMTYWN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 912786at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04724; Tryptophan_synthase_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00131; Trp_synth_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR InterPro; IPR018204; Trp_synthase_alpha_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR002028; Trp_synthase_suA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43406; PTHR43406; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00290; Trp_syntA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00262; trpA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00167; TRP_SYNTHASE_ALPHA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..255
FT /note="Tryptophan synthase alpha chain"
FT /id="PRO_1000203178"
FT ACT_SITE 49
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
FT ACT_SITE 60
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
SQ SEQUENCE 255 AA; 27505 MW; 0440667B1B693EDD CRC64;
MNLLEEKIRA ANAAGRPALI PFLTAGFPDR ATFWPTLMEL DENGADIIEI GVPFSDPVAD
GPVVEEASRR ALSDGVNLRG ILAELAQRKG LVKAGLVLMG YLNPFLQYGY EKLAQDAARG
GVHGFIVPDL PHEESGPLHR ALKKEGIALI PLVGPNTSAE RMALYAEEGE GYVYVVSVMG
ITGERGDVAP QVADTMRRAR SVFSLPLALG FGLREPGQLR ELPPDARPDA AVFGSALLNH
LEEGHSAEEF MARWK
