TRPA_DICTD
ID TRPA_DICTD Reviewed; 253 AA.
AC B8DZP8;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
DE EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN Name=trpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}; OrderedLocusNames=Dtur_0696;
OS Dictyoglomus turgidum (strain DSM 6724 / Z-1310).
OC Bacteria; Dictyoglomi; Dictyoglomales; Dictyoglomaceae; Dictyoglomus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=515635;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 6724 / Z-1310;
RX PubMed=28066333; DOI=10.3389/fmicb.2016.01979;
RA Brumm P.J., Gowda K., Robb F.T., Mead D.A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of hyperthermophile Dictyoglomus turgidum DSM
RT 6724 reveals a specialized carbohydrate fermentor.";
RL Front. Microbiol. 7:1979-1979(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of
CC indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131}.
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DR EMBL; CP001251; ACK41981.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012583066.1; NC_011661.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_002352595.1; NC_011661.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8DZP8; -.
DR SMR; B8DZP8; -.
DR STRING; 515635.Dtur_0696; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACK41981; ACK41981; Dtur_0696.
DR KEGG; dtu:Dtur_0696; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|515635.4.peg.734; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0159; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016734_0_0_0; -.
DR InParanoid; B8DZP8; -.
DR OMA; LVMTYWN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 912786at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR Proteomes; UP000007719; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000162; P:tryptophan biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd04724; Tryptophan_synthase_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00131; Trp_synth_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR InterPro; IPR018204; Trp_synthase_alpha_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR002028; Trp_synthase_suA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43406; PTHR43406; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00290; Trp_syntA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00262; trpA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00167; TRP_SYNTHASE_ALPHA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Reference proteome; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..253
FT /note="Tryptophan synthase alpha chain"
FT /id="PRO_1000117735"
FT ACT_SITE 46
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
FT ACT_SITE 57
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
SQ SEQUENCE 253 AA; 28793 MW; BA27A243BDE23183 CRC64;
MSNLLEKFKN KSKSLFFIPF FVSGFPSFDF LEVFLLKNKD KIDILELGVP FSDPVADGPV
LQEINYRAMV RGVNLNSTLD WLVRSGVSRN IDVILLLYFN LIQNKLEENL KRFKDTEIKG
LVIPDLPMEE AETLIPLFNK YNLDLILFIS PTTRDERMKK ILKMAPSFLY CISVKGVTGE
RDKLPEEGVS FISRIKKETD KPLVWGFGLS NSSQIAALKG LVDGVIVGSA IGKRLLNNED
IQEYFDELYR ATL