ID   TRPA_GLUDA              Reviewed;         274 AA.
AC   A9HE84; B5ZCR7;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
DE            EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN   Name=trpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=GDI1254, Gdia_1965;
OS   Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus (strain ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298
OS   / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC   Acetobacteraceae; Gluconacetobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272568;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298 / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5;
RX   PubMed=19775431; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-450;
RA   Bertalan M., Albano R., de Padua V., Rouws L., Rojas C., Hemerly A.,
RA   Teixeira K., Schwab S., Araujo J., Oliveira A., Franca L., Magalhaes V.,
RA   Alqueres S., Cardoso A., Almeida W., Loureiro M.M., Nogueira E., Cidade D.,
RA   Oliveira D., Simao T., Macedo J., Valadao A., Dreschsel M., Freitas F.,
RA   Vidal M., Guedes H., Rodrigues E., Meneses C., Brioso P., Pozzer L.,
RA   Figueiredo D., Montano H., Junior J., de Souza Filho G.,
RA   Martin Quintana Flores V., Ferreira B., Branco A., Gonzalez P.,
RA   Guillobel H., Lemos M., Seibel L., Macedo J., Alves-Ferreira M.,
RA   Sachetto-Martins G., Coelho A., Santos E., Amaral G., Neves A.,
RA   Pacheco A.B., Carvalho D., Lery L., Bisch P., Rossle S.C., Urmenyi T.,
RA   Rael Pereira A., Silva R., Rondinelli E., von Kruger W., Martins O.,
RA   Baldani J.I., Ferreira P.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the sugarcane nitrogen-fixing endophyte
RT   Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus Pal5.";
RL   BMC Genomics 10:450-450(2009).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298 / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5;
RX   PubMed=21304715; DOI=10.4056/sigs.972221;
RA   Giongo A., Tyler H.L., Zipperer U.N., Triplett E.W.;
RT   "Two genome sequences of the same bacterial strain, Gluconacetobacter
RT   diazotrophicus PAl 5, suggest a new standard in genome sequence
RT   submission.";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 2:309-317(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of
CC       indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC         glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC       tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AM889285; CAP55197.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001189; ACI51725.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012224417.1; NC_011365.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9HE84; -.
DR   SMR; A9HE84; -.
DR   STRING; 272568.GDI1254; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACI51725; ACI51725; Gdia_1965.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAP55197; CAP55197; GDI1254.
DR   KEGG; gdi:GDI1254; -.
DR   KEGG; gdj:Gdia_1965; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0159; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016734_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; LVMTYWN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 912786at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000736; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001176; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd04724; Tryptophan_synthase_alpha; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00131; Trp_synth_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR   InterPro; IPR002028; Trp_synthase_suA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43406; PTHR43406; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00290; Trp_syntA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00262; trpA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW   Reference proteome; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..274
FT                   /note="Tryptophan synthase alpha chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000076357"
FT   ACT_SITE        49
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
FT   ACT_SITE        60
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
SQ   SEQUENCE   274 AA;  28638 MW;  84F24BE396460A16 CRC64;
     MSRIARRFAA LKAQDRGALI PYLQACDPDY ETSLALLRAM PGAGADLIEI GVPFSDPSAD
     GPTIQAAARR GLAAGATMAR VLEMVTRFRE GDADTPIVLM GYLNPIEAYG PARFCADAAR
     AGVDGLIVVD LPPEEADLLE GPAADHGLDI IRLVAPTTDD TRLPLVCRHA SGFIYYVSIT
     GVTGTRTASA DELAQALPRL RAATDLPVAI GFGIRTPEQA AAAVRVADAA VVASALIATL
     EDSLDAEGRA GPDTLKRVLA QLEALGRAVR NART