TRPA_GRABC
ID TRPA_GRABC Reviewed; 278 AA.
AC Q0BQJ0;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
DE EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN Name=trpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN OrderedLocusNames=GbCGDNIH1_2014;
OS Granulibacter bethesdensis (strain ATCC BAA-1260 / CGDNIH1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC Acetobacteraceae; Granulibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=391165;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1260 / CGDNIH1;
RX PubMed=17827295; DOI=10.1128/jb.00793-07;
RA Greenberg D.E., Porcella S.F., Zelazny A.M., Virtaneva K., Sturdevant D.E.,
RA Kupko J.J. III, Barbian K.D., Babar A., Dorward D.W., Holland S.M.;
RT "Genome sequence analysis of the emerging human pathogenic acetic acid
RT bacterium Granulibacter bethesdensis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 189:8727-8736(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of
CC indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131}.
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DR EMBL; CP000394; ABI62912.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011632714.1; NC_008343.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0BQJ0; -.
DR SMR; Q0BQJ0; -.
DR STRING; 391165.GbCGDNIH1_2014; -.
DR PRIDE; Q0BQJ0; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABI62912; ABI62912; GbCGDNIH1_2014.
DR KEGG; gbe:GbCGDNIH1_2014; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0159; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016734_0_4_5; -.
DR OMA; LVMTYWN; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR Proteomes; UP000001963; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04724; Tryptophan_synthase_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00131; Trp_synth_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR InterPro; IPR018204; Trp_synthase_alpha_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR002028; Trp_synthase_suA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43406; PTHR43406; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00290; Trp_syntA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00262; trpA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00167; TRP_SYNTHASE_ALPHA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Reference proteome; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..278
FT /note="Tryptophan synthase alpha chain"
FT /id="PRO_1000018209"
FT ACT_SITE 49
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
FT ACT_SITE 60
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
SQ SEQUENCE 278 AA; 29376 MW; 69CE2F669A6537FC CRC64;
MSRIQTRFAA LKREGRGALI PFIEAGDPDA ETSQTLLHGL PAAGADLIEI GVPFTDPMAD
GPTIQRAGRR ALEAGATLAK TLAMVETFRQ QDKDTPIILM GYLNPIETYG HERFCVDAAA
VGVDGLIIVD LPTEEADLIL PFATANGLDV IRLVAPTTDD ARLPHVLNGS SGFVYYVSIT
GITGTVTASA EQLAQNMPRL RRVTDLPVAI GFGIRNPAQA AEAVRQGDAA IVASALIDTL
AETLDDGRAT DRTVPAVLDQ VRQLAEAVRS ARLSARGA
