ID   TRPA_METB6              Reviewed;         265 AA.
AC   A7I4T3;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-SEP-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
DE            EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN   Name=trpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}; OrderedLocusNames=Mboo_0222;
OS   Methanoregula boonei (strain DSM 21154 / JCM 14090 / 6A8).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanomicrobiales; Methanoregulaceae; Methanoregula.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=456442;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 21154 / JCM 14090 / 6A8;
RX   PubMed=25998264; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.000117;
RA   Braeuer S., Cadillo-Quiroz H., Kyrpides N., Woyke T., Goodwin L.,
RA   Detter C., Podell S., Yavitt J.B., Zinder S.H.;
RT   "Genome of Methanoregula boonei 6A8 reveals adaptations to oligotrophic
RT   peatland environments.";
RL   Microbiology 161:1572-1581(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of
CC       indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC         glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC       tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000780; ABS54744.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011991232.1; NC_009712.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7I4T3; -.
DR   SMR; A7I4T3; -.
DR   STRING; 456442.Mboo_0222; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABS54744; ABS54744; Mboo_0222.
DR   GeneID; 5411822; -.
DR   KEGG; mbn:Mboo_0222; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01086; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016734_0_4_2; -.
DR   OMA; LVMTYWN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 65368at2157; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002408; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd04724; Tryptophan_synthase_alpha; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00131; Trp_synth_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR   InterPro; IPR002028; Trp_synthase_suA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43406; PTHR43406; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00290; Trp_syntA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00262; trpA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW   Reference proteome; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..265
FT                   /note="Tryptophan synthase alpha chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000057854"
FT   ACT_SITE        47
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
FT   ACT_SITE        58
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
SQ   SEQUENCE   265 AA;  28701 MW;  794EDDB545C17ECF CRC64;
     MMGRIESVFA KKGKSAFIGF TVAGDPDKET SIRIAKALID GGTDILEFGV PFSDPVADGP
     TIQRADDRAL ASCTTPDTIF AIVREVRAYS EVPIVFLTYY NTIYRRGIDR FYLEAHEAGV
     DGILVADMPV EESDEVAATA EKYGIDPIFL VTQTTSNERM DTIVRHARGY LYLVSVLGVT
     GARKTVAPEA LALLNRVRSH TDLPLAIGFG ISTPEHVTTC NLAGADGVIV GSAIVDIVEK
     NLGNPDAMEQ DLRRYVSVMK KAAEQ