ID   TRPA_PELUB              Reviewed;         265 AA.
AC   Q4FND0;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
DE            EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN   Name=trpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}; OrderedLocusNames=SAR11_0487;
OS   Pelagibacter ubique (strain HTCC1062).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Pelagibacterales;
OC   Pelagibacteraceae; Candidatus Pelagibacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=335992;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HTCC1062;
RX   PubMed=16109880; DOI=10.1126/science.1114057;
RA   Giovannoni S.J., Tripp H.J., Givan S., Podar M., Vergin K.L., Baptista D.,
RA   Bibbs L., Eads J., Richardson T.H., Noordewier M., Rappe M.S., Short J.M.,
RA   Carrington J.C., Mathur E.J.;
RT   "Genome streamlining in a cosmopolitan oceanic bacterium.";
RL   Science 309:1242-1245(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of
CC       indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC         glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC       tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000084; AAZ21309.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011281747.1; NC_007205.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4FND0; -.
DR   SMR; Q4FND0; -.
DR   STRING; 335992.SAR11_0487; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ21309; AAZ21309; SAR11_0487.
DR   GeneID; 66294989; -.
DR   KEGG; pub:SAR11_0487; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0159; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016734_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; LVMTYWN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 912786at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002528; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd04724; Tryptophan_synthase_alpha; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00131; Trp_synth_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR   InterPro; IPR002028; Trp_synthase_suA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43406; PTHR43406; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00290; Trp_syntA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00262; trpA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW   Reference proteome; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..265
FT                   /note="Tryptophan synthase alpha chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000018246"
FT   ACT_SITE        48
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
FT   ACT_SITE        59
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
SQ   SEQUENCE   265 AA;  29700 MW;  412E6648D96302B7 CRC64;
     MSLINLAFKK VKTEKRPALL TYTVAGDSTK KKSLEILKSI AKYADICEIG FPHNTPIADG
     GQIQSSAYRA LKNGIKIKDV FSIVKNFKKS KQSKPVILMG YYNMIYQYGD NNFINICKKV
     GVDGLIVVDL PYPENKEFAK KCKKKDISFI QLVSPTTSLD RMKKIIRDSH DMVYYISMLS
     TTGGKLKVSP KKILERYGKI KKLNKNKNIV IGFGITEKTI ASLRKADGLV VGSALCKEIS
     NSIKKRQNPV TNVTNIVLKL RKKIS