ID   TRPA_PSE14              Reviewed;         270 AA.
AC   Q48QG7;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
DE            EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN   Name=trpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}; OrderedLocusNames=PSPPH_0035;
OS   Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. phaseolicola (strain 1448A / Race 6)
OS   (Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola (strain 1448A / Race 6)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=264730;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1448A / Race 6;
RX   PubMed=16159782; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.18.6488-6498.2005;
RA   Joardar V., Lindeberg M., Jackson R.W., Selengut J., Dodson R.,
RA   Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Gwinn Giglio M.,
RA   Madupu R., Nelson W.C., Rosovitz M.J., Sullivan S.A., Crabtree J.,
RA   Creasy T., Davidsen T.M., Haft D.H., Zafar N., Zhou L., Halpin R.,
RA   Holley T., Khouri H.M., Feldblyum T.V., White O., Fraser C.M.,
RA   Chatterjee A.K., Cartinhour S., Schneider D., Mansfield J.W., Collmer A.,
RA   Buell R.;
RT   "Whole-genome sequence analysis of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola
RT   1448A reveals divergence among pathovars in genes involved in virulence and
RT   transposition.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:6488-6498(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of
CC       indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC         glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC       tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000058; AAZ33480.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004660359.1; NC_005773.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q48QG7; -.
DR   SMR; Q48QG7; -.
DR   STRING; 264730.PSPPH_0035; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ33480; AAZ33480; PSPPH_0035.
DR   GeneID; 61872737; -.
DR   KEGG; psp:PSPPH_0035; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0159; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016734_0_4_6; -.
DR   OMA; LVMTYWN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 912786at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000551; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd04724; Tryptophan_synthase_alpha; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00131; Trp_synth_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR   InterPro; IPR018204; Trp_synthase_alpha_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002028; Trp_synthase_suA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43406; PTHR43406; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00290; Trp_syntA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00262; trpA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00167; TRP_SYNTHASE_ALPHA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW   Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..270
FT                   /note="Tryptophan synthase alpha chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000018251"
FT   ACT_SITE        49
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
FT   ACT_SITE        60
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
SQ   SEQUENCE   270 AA;  28458 MW;  758EA332D5991B56 CRC64;
     MSRLEQRFAQ LKTEGRAALV TFITAGDPGY DTSLQVLKGL PAAGADVIEL GMPFTDPMAD
     GVAIQLATLR ALDAGQTLQK TLQMVSEFRV DDQTTPIVLM GYYNPIHRFG VEAFVAQAKE
     AGVDGLIIVD LPPEHDAELA TPAQASGIDF IRLTTPTTDD ARLPRVLERS SGFVYYVSVA
     GVTGAGSATT EHVTEAIARL RRHTSLPISV GFGIRTPEQA AAIARLADGV VVGSAFVDKI
     ATAESPEKAI DGVLTLCAAL AEGVRNARIG