ID   TRPA_PSEE4              Reviewed;         269 AA.
AC   Q1IH21;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
DE            EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN   Name=trpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}; OrderedLocusNames=PSEEN0037;
OS   Pseudomonas entomophila (strain L48).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=384676;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=L48;
RX   PubMed=16699499; DOI=10.1038/nbt1212;
RA   Vodovar N., Vallenet D., Cruveiller S., Rouy Z., Barbe V., Acosta C.,
RA   Cattolico L., Jubin C., Lajus A., Segurens B., Vacherie B., Wincker P.,
RA   Weissenbach J., Lemaitre B., Medigue C., Boccard F.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the entomopathogenic and metabolically
RT   versatile soil bacterium Pseudomonas entomophila.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 24:673-679(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of
CC       indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC         glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC       tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CT573326; CAK13031.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011531492.1; NC_008027.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1IH21; -.
DR   SMR; Q1IH21; -.
DR   STRING; 384676.PSEEN0037; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAK13031; CAK13031; PSEEN0037.
DR   KEGG; pen:PSEEN0037; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0159; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016734_0_4_6; -.
DR   OMA; LVMTYWN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 912786at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000658; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd04724; Tryptophan_synthase_alpha; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00131; Trp_synth_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR   InterPro; IPR018204; Trp_synthase_alpha_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002028; Trp_synthase_suA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43406; PTHR43406; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00290; Trp_syntA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00262; trpA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00167; TRP_SYNTHASE_ALPHA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW   Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..269
FT                   /note="Tryptophan synthase alpha chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000018254"
FT   ACT_SITE        49
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
FT   ACT_SITE        60
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
SQ   SEQUENCE   269 AA;  28306 MW;  5416B39102059FE0 CRC64;
     MSRLEQRFAE LKAEGRSALV TFVTAGDPGY DASLEILKGL PAAGADVIEL GMPFTDPMAD
     GVAIQLATLR ALEAGQTLAK TLQMVREFRV GNQTTPIVLM GYYNPIHRFG VEQFVAEAKE
     AGVDGLIIVD LPPEHDAELA TPAQAAGIDF IRLTTPTTDD ARLPRVLERS SGFVYYVSVA
     GVTGAGSATT EHVTEAIARL RRHTDLPISV GFGIRTPEQA AAIARLADGV VVGSALVDKI
     AQAKDAGQAV KDVLSLCSAL ADGVRAARV