ID   TRPA_PSEF5              Reviewed;         270 AA.
AC   Q4KKP5;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
DE            EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN   Name=trpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}; OrderedLocusNames=PFL_0036;
OS   Pseudomonas fluorescens (strain ATCC BAA-477 / NRRL B-23932 / Pf-5).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=220664;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-477 / NRRL B-23932 / Pf-5;
RX   PubMed=15980861; DOI=10.1038/nbt1110;
RA   Paulsen I.T., Press C.M., Ravel J., Kobayashi D.Y., Myers G.S.A.,
RA   Mavrodi D.V., DeBoy R.T., Seshadri R., Ren Q., Madupu R., Dodson R.J.,
RA   Durkin A.S., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., Sullivan S.A., Rosovitz M.J.,
RA   Gwinn M.L., Zhou L., Schneider D.J., Cartinhour S.W., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Weidman J., Watkins K., Tran K., Khouri H., Pierson E.A., Pierson L.S. III,
RA   Thomashow L.S., Loper J.E.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the plant commensal Pseudomonas fluorescens
RT   Pf-5.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 23:873-878(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of
CC       indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC         glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC       tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00131}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000076; AAY95454.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011058425.1; NC_004129.6.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4KKP5; -.
DR   SMR; Q4KKP5; -.
DR   STRING; 220664.PFL_0036; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q4KKP5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAY95454; AAY95454; PFL_0036.
DR   KEGG; pfl:PFL_0036; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|220664.5.peg.37; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0159; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016734_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; LVMTYWN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 912786at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008540; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd04724; Tryptophan_synthase_alpha; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00131; Trp_synth_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR   InterPro; IPR018204; Trp_synthase_alpha_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002028; Trp_synthase_suA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43406; PTHR43406; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00290; Trp_syntA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00262; trpA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00167; TRP_SYNTHASE_ALPHA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW   Reference proteome; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..270
FT                   /note="Tryptophan synthase alpha chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000018255"
FT   ACT_SITE        49
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
FT   ACT_SITE        60
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
SQ   SEQUENCE   270 AA;  28427 MW;  7431CDF85EFBE496 CRC64;
     MSRLQTRFAQ LKEQNRAALV TFVTAGDPNY DTSLAILKGL PAAGADVIEL GMPFTDPMAD
     GPAIQLANIR ALGAKQNLAK TLQMVREFRE GNSDTPLVLM GYFNPIHHYG VPRFIADAKA
     AGVDGLIVVD MPPEHNSELC DPAQAAGIDF IRLTTPTTDD ARLPKVLDGS SGFVYYVSVA
     GVTGAGAATL EHVEEAVARL RRHTDLPISI GFGIRTPEQA AAIARLADGV VVGSALIDHI
     ASAESSEQAV DGVLSLCAAL SEGVRKARVS