TRPA_YERPN
ID TRPA_YERPN Reviewed; 268 AA.
AC Q1CJ29; C4GSW5;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
DE EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN Name=trpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}; OrderedLocusNames=YPN_1672;
GN ORFNames=YP516_1860;
OS Yersinia pestis bv. Antiqua (strain Nepal516).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=377628;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Nepal516;
RX PubMed=16740952; DOI=10.1128/jb.00124-06;
RA Chain P.S.G., Hu P., Malfatti S.A., Radnedge L., Larimer F., Vergez L.M.,
RA Worsham P., Chu M.C., Andersen G.L.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Yersinia pestis strains Antiqua and Nepal516:
RT evidence of gene reduction in an emerging pathogen.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:4453-4463(2006).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Nepal516;
RA Plunkett G. III, Anderson B.D., Baumler D.J., Burland V., Cabot E.L.,
RA Glasner J.D., Mau B., Neeno-Eckwall E., Perna N.T., Munk A.C., Tapia R.,
RA Green L.D., Rogers Y.C., Detter J.C., Bruce D.C., Brettin T.S.;
RT "Yersinia pestis Nepal516A whole genome shotgun sequencing project.";
RL Submitted (APR-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of
CC indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131}.
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DR EMBL; CP000305; ABG18001.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; ACNQ01000009; EEO77125.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_002210634.1; NZ_ACNQ01000009.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1CJ29; -.
DR SMR; Q1CJ29; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABG18001; ABG18001; YPN_1672.
DR GeneID; 57976464; -.
DR KEGG; ypn:YPN_1672; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016734_0_4_6; -.
DR OMA; LVMTYWN; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR Proteomes; UP000008936; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04724; Tryptophan_synthase_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00131; Trp_synth_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR InterPro; IPR018204; Trp_synthase_alpha_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR002028; Trp_synthase_suA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43406; PTHR43406; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00290; Trp_syntA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00262; trpA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00167; TRP_SYNTHASE_ALPHA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..268
FT /note="Tryptophan synthase alpha chain"
FT /id="PRO_1000018312"
FT ACT_SITE 49
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
FT ACT_SITE 60
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
SQ SEQUENCE 268 AA; 28579 MW; 3DF76503EA5A8531 CRC64;
MERYQQLFKQ LAAKKEGAFV PFVQLGDPSP AMSLNIIDTL IAAGADALEL GIPFSDPLAD
GPTIQNAALR AFAAGVTPGI CFEILAEIRQ KHPTIPIGLL MYANLVFHNG IDHFYQRCAE
VGVDSVLIAD VPFEESAPFR AAALRHGIAP IFICPPNADD DLLREIASHG RGYTYLLSRA
GVTGAENHGQ LPLNHLVDKL REYNAAPALQ GFGISEPAQV KASLAAGAAG AISGSAIVKI
IEKNVAQPVE MLVQLTRFVT EMKAATRS