TRPB2_METTH
ID TRPB2_METTH Reviewed; 429 AA.
AC O27520;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 139.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase beta chain 2;
DE EC=4.2.1.20;
GN Name=trpB2; OrderedLocusNames=MTH_1476;
OS Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus (strain ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM
OS 10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H) (Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanothermobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=187420;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM 10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H;
RX PubMed=9371463; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.22.7135-7155.1997;
RA Smith D.R., Doucette-Stamm L.A., Deloughery C., Lee H.-M., Dubois J.,
RA Aldredge T., Bashirzadeh R., Blakely D., Cook R., Gilbert K., Harrison D.,
RA Hoang L., Keagle P., Lumm W., Pothier B., Qiu D., Spadafora R., Vicare R.,
RA Wang Y., Wierzbowski J., Gibson R., Jiwani N., Caruso A., Bush D.,
RA Safer H., Patwell D., Prabhakar S., McDougall S., Shimer G., Goyal A.,
RA Pietrovski S., Church G.M., Daniels C.J., Mao J.-I., Rice P., Noelling J.,
RA Reeve J.N.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum deltaH:
RT functional analysis and comparative genomics.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 179:7135-7155(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The beta subunit is responsible for the synthesis of L-
CC tryptophan from indole and L-serine. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpB family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE000666; AAB85951.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; F69063; F69063.
DR RefSeq; WP_010877086.1; NC_000916.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O27520; -.
DR SMR; O27520; -.
DR STRING; 187420.MTH_1476; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAB85951; AAB85951; MTH_1476.
DR GeneID; 24854583; -.
DR KEGG; mth:MTH_1476; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|187420.15.peg.1438; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_042858_1_0_2; -.
DR OMA; MLHQTII; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR Proteomes; UP000005223; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06446; Trp-synth_B; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1100; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00133; Trp_synth_beta; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001926; PLP-dep.
DR InterPro; IPR006316; Trp_synth_b-like.
DR InterPro; IPR006653; Trp_synth_b_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR006654; Trp_synth_beta.
DR InterPro; IPR023026; Trp_synth_beta/beta-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036052; Trypto_synt_PLP_dependent.
DR PANTHER; PTHR48077:SF6; PTHR48077:SF6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00291; PALP; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001413; Trp_syn_beta; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF500824; TrpB_prok; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53686; SSF53686; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01415; trpB_rel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00168; TRP_SYNTHASE_BETA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..429
FT /note="Tryptophan synthase beta chain 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000099043"
FT REGION 18..40
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOD_RES 110
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 429 AA; 47488 MW; 0359847317C047DD CRC64;
MMNKIVLDEN EIPKKWYNIN PDLPSPLPEP KNPEGGKNIE NLPRVFSRGV LEQEMSMERW
IKIPREVMDV YKMIGRPTPL FRAKGLEEML DTPARIYYKR EDYSPTGSHK LNTAIAQAYY
ARKDGAERLT TETGAGQWGT ALSLACSLMD LQCKVYMVRV SFNQKPFRKT IMQLYGGEVV
PSPSNHTEFG RRMLKEDPEH PGSLGIAISE AMEEALQEEN VYYSLGSVLN HVLLHQTVIG
LETKKQLEIA GETPDIMIGC VGGGSNFGGA IFPFVKDKLD GKLDCEFIAA EPKSCPTLTA
GEYRYDFGDT AGMTPLLKMY TLGHDFVPPS VHAGGLRYHG MSPQVALLVR EGVINARAVP
QHTIFESGVK FAKAEGVVPA PETCHAISVA IDEARKCRET GEEKTIVISF SGHGLLDLKG
YGDYLEGKI