TRPB_BACTN
ID TRPB_BACTN Reviewed; 394 AA.
AC Q8AAD2;
DT 15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
DE EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
GN Name=trpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133}; OrderedLocusNames=BT_0533;
OS Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (strain ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 /
OS CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 / VPI-5482 / E50).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae;
OC Bacteroides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=226186;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 / CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 /
RC VPI-5482 / E50;
RX PubMed=12663928; DOI=10.1126/science.1080029;
RA Xu J., Bjursell M.K., Himrod J., Deng S., Carmichael L.K., Chiang H.C.,
RA Hooper L.V., Gordon J.I.;
RT "A genomic view of the human-Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron symbiosis.";
RL Science 299:2074-2076(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The beta subunit is responsible for the synthesis of L-
CC tryptophan from indole and L-serine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
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DR EMBL; AE015928; AAO75640.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_809446.1; NC_004663.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_011107308.1; NC_004663.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8AAD2; -.
DR SMR; Q8AAD2; -.
DR STRING; 226186.BT_0533; -.
DR PaxDb; Q8AAD2; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8AAD2; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO75640; AAO75640; BT_0533.
DR GeneID; 60926492; -.
DR KEGG; bth:BT_0533; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|226186.12.peg.533; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0133; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016734_3_1_10; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8AAD2; -.
DR OMA; HGMKSYF; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR Proteomes; UP000001414; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000162; P:tryptophan biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd06446; Trp-synth_B; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1100; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00133; Trp_synth_beta; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001926; PLP-dep.
DR InterPro; IPR006653; Trp_synth_b_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR006654; Trp_synth_beta.
DR InterPro; IPR023026; Trp_synth_beta/beta-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036052; Trypto_synt_PLP_dependent.
DR Pfam; PF00291; PALP; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001413; Trp_syn_beta; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53686; SSF53686; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00263; trpB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00168; TRP_SYNTHASE_BETA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..394
FT /note="Tryptophan synthase beta chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000098919"
FT MOD_RES 90
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133"
SQ SEQUENCE 394 AA; 43275 MW; A0617A3535D0F865 CRC64;
MKSFLVDQDG YYGEFGGAYV PEILHKCVEE LKNTYLGVLE SEDFKKEFDQ LLRDYVGRPS
PLYLARRLSE KYGCKMYLKR EDLNHTGAHK INNTIGQILL ARRMGKKRII AETGAGQHGV
ATATVCALMD MECIVYMGKT DVERQHINVE KMKMLGATVI PVTSGNMTLK DATNEAIRDW
CCHPADTYYI IGSTVGPHPY PDMVARLQSV ISEEIKKQLM EKEGRDHPDY LIACVGGGSN
AAGTIYHYIN DGRVGIILAE AGGKGIETGM TAATIQLGKM GIIHGARTYV IQNEDGQIEE
PYSISAGLDY PGIGPIHANL AAQRRATVLA VNDDEAIEAA YELTKLEGII PALESAHALG
ALKKLKFKPE DVVVLTVSGR GDKDIETYLS FNEK