TRPB_ECO55
ID TRPB_ECO55 Reviewed; 397 AA.
AC B7L493;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 70.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
DE EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
GN Name=trpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
GN OrderedLocusNames=EC55989_1419;
OS Escherichia coli (strain 55989 / EAEC).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=585055;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=55989 / EAEC;
RX PubMed=19165319; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000344;
RA Touchon M., Hoede C., Tenaillon O., Barbe V., Baeriswyl S., Bidet P.,
RA Bingen E., Bonacorsi S., Bouchier C., Bouvet O., Calteau A., Chiapello H.,
RA Clermont O., Cruveiller S., Danchin A., Diard M., Dossat C., Karoui M.E.,
RA Frapy E., Garry L., Ghigo J.M., Gilles A.M., Johnson J., Le Bouguenec C.,
RA Lescat M., Mangenot S., Martinez-Jehanne V., Matic I., Nassif X., Oztas S.,
RA Petit M.A., Pichon C., Rouy Z., Ruf C.S., Schneider D., Tourret J.,
RA Vacherie B., Vallenet D., Medigue C., Rocha E.P.C., Denamur E.;
RT "Organised genome dynamics in the Escherichia coli species results in
RT highly diverse adaptive paths.";
RL PLoS Genet. 5:E1000344-E1000344(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The beta subunit is responsible for the synthesis of L-
CC tryptophan from indole and L-serine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
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DR EMBL; CU928145; CAU97276.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000209520.1; NC_011748.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B7L493; -.
DR SMR; B7L493; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAU97276; CAU97276; EC55989_1419.
DR GeneID; 58388660; -.
DR KEGG; eck:EC55989_1419; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016734_3_1_6; -.
DR OMA; HGMKSYF; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR Proteomes; UP000000746; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06446; Trp-synth_B; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1100; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00133; Trp_synth_beta; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001926; PLP-dep.
DR InterPro; IPR006653; Trp_synth_b_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR006654; Trp_synth_beta.
DR InterPro; IPR023026; Trp_synth_beta/beta-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036052; Trypto_synt_PLP_dependent.
DR Pfam; PF00291; PALP; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001413; Trp_syn_beta; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53686; SSF53686; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00263; trpB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00168; TRP_SYNTHASE_BETA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Pyridoxal phosphate; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..397
FT /note="Tryptophan synthase beta chain"
FT /id="PRO_1000198743"
FT MOD_RES 87
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133"
SQ SEQUENCE 397 AA; 42983 MW; 16CF49FBD738F06F CRC64;
MTTLLNPYFG EFGGMYVPQI LMPALRQLEE AFVSAQKDPE FQAQFNDLLK NYAGRPTALT
KCQNITAGTN TTLYLKREDL LHGGAHKTNQ VLGQALLAKR MGKTEIIAET GAGQHGVASA
LASALLGLKC RIYMGAKDVE RQSPNVFRMR LMGAEVIPVH SGSATLKDAC NEALRDWSGS
YETAHYMLGT AAGPHPYPTI VREFQRMIGE ETKAQILERE GRLPDAVIAC VGGGSNAIGM
FADFINETNV GLIGVEPGGH GIETGEHGAP LKHGRVGIYF GMKAPMMQTE DGQIEESYSI
SAGLDFPSVG PQHAYLNSTG RADYVSITDD EALEAFKTLC LHEGIIPALE SSHALAHALK
MMRENPDKEQ LLVVNLSGRG DKDIFTVHDI LKARGEI