TRPB_PARMW
ID TRPB_PARMW Reviewed; 418 AA.
AC Q7TTS6;
DT 15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
DE EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
GN Name=trpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133}; OrderedLocusNames=SYNW2280;
OS Parasynechococcus marenigrum (strain WH8102).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Parasynechococcus; Parasynechococcus marenigrum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=84588;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=WH8102;
RX PubMed=12917641; DOI=10.1038/nature01943;
RA Palenik B., Brahamsha B., Larimer F.W., Land M.L., Hauser L., Chain P.,
RA Lamerdin J.E., Regala W., Allen E.E., McCarren J., Paulsen I.T.,
RA Dufresne A., Partensky F., Webb E.A., Waterbury J.;
RT "The genome of a motile marine Synechococcus.";
RL Nature 424:1037-1042(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The beta subunit is responsible for the synthesis of L-
CC tryptophan from indole and L-serine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
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DR EMBL; BX569695; CAE08795.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011129133.1; NC_005070.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7TTS6; -.
DR SMR; Q7TTS6; -.
DR STRING; 84588.SYNW2280; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE08795; CAE08795; SYNW2280.
DR KEGG; syw:SYNW2280; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0133; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016734_3_1_3; -.
DR OMA; HGMKSYF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 912282at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR Proteomes; UP000001422; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06446; Trp-synth_B; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1100; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00133; Trp_synth_beta; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001926; PLP-dep.
DR InterPro; IPR006653; Trp_synth_b_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR006654; Trp_synth_beta.
DR InterPro; IPR023026; Trp_synth_beta/beta-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036052; Trypto_synt_PLP_dependent.
DR Pfam; PF00291; PALP; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001413; Trp_syn_beta; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53686; SSF53686; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00263; trpB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00168; TRP_SYNTHASE_BETA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Pyridoxal phosphate; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..418
FT /note="Tryptophan synthase beta chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000099011"
FT REGION 1..23
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..16
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOD_RES 111
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133"
SQ SEQUENCE 418 AA; 44671 MW; 95F592E3540F73D1 CRC64;
MTSTLPNAST PDPASLQPSV RPGAHGRFGR FGGQYVPETL MPALAELEQA AAQAWNDPAF
TAELNQLLKN YVGRATPLYE AERLTAHYRR ADGGPRIWLK REDLNHTGAH KINNALGQAL
LALRMGKKRI IAETGAGQHG VATATVCARF GLECVIYMGA EDMRRQALNV FRMRLLGATV
QPVTAGTATL KDATSEAIRD WVTNVESTHY ILGSVAGPHP YPMLVRDFHA VIGQEARQQC
REAFGRLPDV LMACVGGGSN AMGLFHPFVE CTNVRLIGVE AAGDGVATGR HAATITEGRA
GVLHGAMSLL LQDSDGQVQE AHSISAGLDY PGVGPEHSYL REIGRAEYGA VTDQQALGAL
RLVSELEGII PALETAHAFA WLEQLCPTLP DGSEVVINCS GRGDKDVNTV AEKLGDQL