ID   TRPB_SHIFL              Reviewed;         397 AA.
AC   P0A880; P00932; P78146;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase beta chain;
DE            EC=4.2.1.20;
GN   Name=trpB; OrderedLocusNames=SF1264, S1350;
OS   Shigella flexneri.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA   Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA   Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA   Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA   Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT   through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA   Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA   Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT   serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The beta subunit is responsible for the synthesis of L-
CC       tryptophan from indole and L-serine. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC         glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC       tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpB family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AE005674; AAN42877.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014073; AAP16762.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_707170.1; NC_004337.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000209520.1; NZ_WPGW01000009.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0A880; -.
DR   SMR; P0A880; -.
DR   STRING; 198214.SF1264; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN42877; AAN42877; SF1264.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP16762; AAP16762; S1350.
DR   GeneID; 1024191; -.
DR   GeneID; 58388660; -.
DR   KEGG; sfl:SF1264; -.
DR   KEGG; sfx:S1350; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.1484; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016734_3_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; HGMKSYF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 912282at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd06446; Trp-synth_B; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1100; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00133; Trp_synth_beta; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001926; PLP-dep.
DR   InterPro; IPR006653; Trp_synth_b_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006654; Trp_synth_beta.
DR   InterPro; IPR023026; Trp_synth_beta/beta-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036052; Trypto_synt_PLP_dependent.
DR   Pfam; PF00291; PALP; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001413; Trp_syn_beta; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53686; SSF53686; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00263; trpB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00168; TRP_SYNTHASE_BETA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW   Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..397
FT                   /note="Tryptophan synthase beta chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000098996"
FT   ACT_SITE        62
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        86
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         87
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   397 AA;  42983 MW;  16CF49FBD738F06F CRC64;
     MTTLLNPYFG EFGGMYVPQI LMPALRQLEE AFVSAQKDPE FQAQFNDLLK NYAGRPTALT
     KCQNITAGTN TTLYLKREDL LHGGAHKTNQ VLGQALLAKR MGKTEIIAET GAGQHGVASA
     LASALLGLKC RIYMGAKDVE RQSPNVFRMR LMGAEVIPVH SGSATLKDAC NEALRDWSGS
     YETAHYMLGT AAGPHPYPTI VREFQRMIGE ETKAQILERE GRLPDAVIAC VGGGSNAIGM
     FADFINETNV GLIGVEPGGH GIETGEHGAP LKHGRVGIYF GMKAPMMQTE DGQIEESYSI
     SAGLDFPSVG PQHAYLNSTG RADYVSITDD EALEAFKTLC LHEGIIPALE SSHALAHALK
     MMRENPDKEQ LLVVNLSGRG DKDIFTVHDI LKARGEI