TRPB_STRT1
ID TRPB_STRT1 Reviewed; 402 AA.
AC Q5LYI7;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
DE EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
GN Name=trpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133}; OrderedLocusNames=str1588;
OS Streptococcus thermophilus (strain CNRZ 1066).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=299768;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CNRZ 1066;
RX PubMed=15543133; DOI=10.1038/nbt1034;
RA Bolotin A., Quinquis B., Renault P., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.,
RA Kulakauskas S., Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Mazur M., Pusch G.D., Fonstein M.,
RA Overbeek R., Kyprides N., Purnelle B., Prozzi D., Ngui K., Masuy D.,
RA Hancy F., Burteau S., Boutry M., Delcour J., Goffeau A., Hols P.;
RT "Complete sequence and comparative genome analysis of the dairy bacterium
RT Streptococcus thermophilus.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 22:1554-1558(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The beta subunit is responsible for the synthesis of L-
CC tryptophan from indole and L-serine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
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DR EMBL; CP000024; AAV63118.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011227476.1; NC_006449.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5LYI7; -.
DR SMR; Q5LYI7; -.
DR KEGG; stc:str1588; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016734_3_1_9; -.
DR OMA; HGMKSYF; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06446; Trp-synth_B; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1100; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00133; Trp_synth_beta; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001926; PLP-dep.
DR InterPro; IPR006653; Trp_synth_b_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR006654; Trp_synth_beta.
DR InterPro; IPR023026; Trp_synth_beta/beta-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036052; Trypto_synt_PLP_dependent.
DR Pfam; PF00291; PALP; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001413; Trp_syn_beta; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53686; SSF53686; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00263; trpB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00168; TRP_SYNTHASE_BETA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Pyridoxal phosphate; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..402
FT /note="Tryptophan synthase beta chain"
FT /id="PRO_1000018410"
FT MOD_RES 91
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133"
SQ SEQUENCE 402 AA; 43419 MW; 0DA168EDF6FCF44D CRC64;
MTYQQPDAKG FYGKFGGQFV PETLMTAVIE LDKAYREAKE DSSFQAELDD LLKNYVGRET
PLYHAKRLTD YIGGAQIYLK REDLNHTGAH KINNALGQVL LAKRMGKKKI IAETGAGQHG
VATATAAALF DMDCTIYMGE EDVKRQALNV FRMELLGAKV FSVTDGSRVL KDAVNAALRA
WVAGIEDTHY IMGSALGPAP FPEIVRDFQS VIGREAKRQY AEISGGKLPD AVMACIGGGS
NAIGMFYPFV NDKSVAMYGA EASGLGLDTE KHAATFAKGR PGILHGALMD VLQDAHGQIM
EAFSISAGLD YPGVGPEHCY FNEIGRATYD SITDEEALEG FKLLSCLEGI IPALESSHAI
ALAQKVAAKM SPDQSLIVCL SGRGDKDVMQ VKERFEAEAE GK