TRPB_SYNS3
ID TRPB_SYNS3 Reviewed; 418 AA.
AC Q0I6V1;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
DE EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
GN Name=trpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133}; OrderedLocusNames=sync_2633;
OS Synechococcus sp. (strain CC9311).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC unclassified Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=64471;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CC9311;
RX PubMed=16938853; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0602963103;
RA Palenik B., Ren Q., Dupont C.L., Myers G.S., Heidelberg J.F., Badger J.H.,
RA Madupu R., Nelson W.C., Brinkac L.M., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S.,
RA Daugherty S.C., Sullivan S.A., Khouri H., Mohamoud Y., Halpin R.,
RA Paulsen I.T.;
RT "Genome sequence of Synechococcus CC9311: insights into adaptation to a
RT coastal environment.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:13555-13559(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The beta subunit is responsible for the synthesis of L-
CC tryptophan from indole and L-serine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
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DR EMBL; CP000435; ABI47738.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011620525.1; NC_008319.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0I6V1; -.
DR SMR; Q0I6V1; -.
DR STRING; 64471.sync_2633; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABI47738; ABI47738; sync_2633.
DR KEGG; syg:sync_2633; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0133; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016734_3_1_3; -.
DR OMA; HGMKSYF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 912282at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR Proteomes; UP000001961; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06446; Trp-synth_B; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1100; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00133; Trp_synth_beta; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001926; PLP-dep.
DR InterPro; IPR006653; Trp_synth_b_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR006654; Trp_synth_beta.
DR InterPro; IPR023026; Trp_synth_beta/beta-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036052; Trypto_synt_PLP_dependent.
DR Pfam; PF00291; PALP; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001413; Trp_syn_beta; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53686; SSF53686; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00263; trpB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00168; TRP_SYNTHASE_BETA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..418
FT /note="Tryptophan synthase beta chain"
FT /id="PRO_1000018414"
FT REGION 1..21
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOD_RES 111
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133"
SQ SEQUENCE 418 AA; 44847 MW; 63DE0FBB1ED9C30F CRC64;
MTSTLPTANT PDPASLMPSV RPEAHGRYGR YGGQYVPETL MPALAELEQA AAEAWKDSAF
TTELNRLLKS YVGRATPLYE AERLSAHYRR SDGGPRIWLK REDLNHTGAH KINNALGQAL
LALRMGKKRI IAETGAGQHG VATATVCARF GLECVVYMGA EDMRRQALNV FRMRLLGATV
QAVTAGTATL KDATSEAIRD WVTNVETTHY ILGSVAGPHP YPMLVRDFHA VIGNEAREQC
KESFGRLPDV LLACVGGGSN AMGLFHPFVQ DTSVRLIGVE AAGDGVATGR HAATITEGRV
GVLHGAMSLL LQDQDGQVQE AHSISAGLDY PGVGPEHSYL RDIGRAEYGA VTDDEAITAL
RLVSELEGII PALETAHAFA WLEMLCPTLP NGSEIVINCS GRGDKDVNTV AEKLGNQL