TRPB_VIBCH
ID TRPB_VIBCH Reviewed; 396 AA.
AC Q9KST6;
DT 19-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
DE EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
GN Name=trpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133}; OrderedLocusNames=VC_1170;
OS Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Vibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT cholerae.";
RL Nature 406:477-483(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The beta subunit is responsible for the synthesis of L-
CC tryptophan from indole and L-serine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00133}.
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DR EMBL; AE003852; AAF94329.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; E82232; E82232.
DR RefSeq; NP_230815.1; NC_002505.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_001096418.1; NZ_LT906614.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9KST6; -.
DR SMR; Q9KST6; -.
DR STRING; 243277.VC_1170; -.
DR DNASU; 2614603; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAF94329; AAF94329; VC_1170.
DR KEGG; vch:VC_1170; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.1119; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0133; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016734_3_1_6; -.
DR OMA; HGMKSYF; -.
DR BioCyc; VCHO:VC1170-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000162; P:tryptophan biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd06446; Trp-synth_B; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1100; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00133; Trp_synth_beta; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001926; PLP-dep.
DR InterPro; IPR006653; Trp_synth_b_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR006654; Trp_synth_beta.
DR InterPro; IPR023026; Trp_synth_beta/beta-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036052; Trypto_synt_PLP_dependent.
DR Pfam; PF00291; PALP; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001413; Trp_syn_beta; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53686; SSF53686; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00263; trpB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00168; TRP_SYNTHASE_BETA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..396
FT /note="Tryptophan synthase beta chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000099017"
FT MOD_RES 86
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00133"
SQ SEQUENCE 396 AA; 42864 MW; B9487FB834AE5F0C CRC64;
MAKLNAYFGE FGGQFVPQIL VPALDQLEQA FIDAQQDDAF RAEFMSLLQE YAGRPTALTL
TQNITKGTKT KLYLKREDLL HGGAHKTNQV LGQALLAKRM GKHEIIAETG AGQHGVATAL
ACALLGLKCR VYMGAKDVER QSPNVFRMRL MGATVIPVHS GSATLKDACN EALRDWSASY
ETAHYLLGTA AGPHPFPTIV REFQRIIGEE TKNQILAREG RLPDAVIACV GGGSNAIGMF
ADFIEEESVR LIGIEPAGKG IHTHQHGAPL KHGKTGIFFG MKAPLMQDEH GQVEESYSVS
AGLDFPSVGP QHAYLNAIGR AEYESITDDE ALDAFQALAR NEGIIPALES SHALAHAIKM
AYAEPDKEQL LVVNLSGRGD KDIFTVHKLL EDKGAL