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TRPG_EMENI
ID   TRPG_EMENI              Reviewed;         768 AA.
AC   P06531; C8VS06; Q5BFN2; Q92224;
DT   01-JAN-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-OCT-2011, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 166.
DE   RecName: Full=Multifunctional tryptophan biosynthesis protein;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Anthranilate synthase component 2;
DE              Short=AS;
DE              EC=4.1.3.27;
DE     AltName: Full=Anthranilate synthase, glutamine amidotransferase component;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Indole-3-glycerol phosphate synthase;
DE              Short=IGPS;
DE              EC=4.1.1.48;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=N-(5'-phosphoribosyl)anthranilate isomerase;
DE              Short=PRAI;
DE              EC=5.3.1.24;
GN   Name=trpC; ORFNames=AN0648;
OS   Emericella nidulans (strain FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 /
OS   M139) (Aspergillus nidulans).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Nidulantes.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=227321;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2836085; DOI=10.1007/bf00365648;
RA   Kos T., Kuijvenhoven A., Hessing H.G.M., Pouwels P.H.,
RA   van den Hondel C.A.M.J.J.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the Aspergillus niger trpC gene: structural
RT   relationship with analogous genes of other organisms.";
RL   Curr. Genet. 13:137-144(1988).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3158796; DOI=10.1007/bf00327506;
RA   Mullaney E.J., Hamer J.E., Roberti K.A., Yelton M.M., Timberlake W.E.;
RT   "Primary structure of the trpC gene from Aspergillus nidulans.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 199:37-45(1985).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA] OF 7-768.
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=16372000; DOI=10.1038/nature04341;
RA   Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Cuomo C., Ma L.-J., Wortman J.R., Batzoglou S.,
RA   Lee S.-I., Bastuerkmen M., Spevak C.C., Clutterbuck J., Kapitonov V.,
RA   Jurka J., Scazzocchio C., Farman M.L., Butler J., Purcell S., Harris S.,
RA   Braus G.H., Draht O., Busch S., D'Enfert C., Bouchier C., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Bell-Pedersen D., Griffiths-Jones S., Doonan J.H., Yu J., Vienken K.,
RA   Pain A., Freitag M., Selker E.U., Archer D.B., Penalva M.A., Oakley B.R.,
RA   Momany M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Asai K., Machida M., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Denning D.W., Caddick M.X., Hynes M., Paoletti M., Fischer R., Miller B.L.,
RA   Dyer P.S., Sachs M.S., Osmani S.A., Birren B.W.;
RT   "Sequencing of Aspergillus nidulans and comparative analysis with A.
RT   fumigatus and A. oryzae.";
RL   Nature 438:1105-1115(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=19146970; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2008.12.003;
RA   Wortman J.R., Gilsenan J.M., Joardar V., Deegan J., Clutterbuck J.,
RA   Andersen M.R., Archer D., Bencina M., Braus G., Coutinho P., von Dohren H.,
RA   Doonan J., Driessen A.J., Durek P., Espeso E., Fekete E., Flipphi M.,
RA   Estrada C.G., Geysens S., Goldman G., de Groot P.W., Hansen K.,
RA   Harris S.D., Heinekamp T., Helmstaedt K., Henrissat B., Hofmann G.,
RA   Homan T., Horio T., Horiuchi H., James S., Jones M., Karaffa L.,
RA   Karanyi Z., Kato M., Keller N., Kelly D.E., Kiel J.A., Kim J.M.,
RA   van der Klei I.J., Klis F.M., Kovalchuk A., Krasevec N., Kubicek C.P.,
RA   Liu B., Maccabe A., Meyer V., Mirabito P., Miskei M., Mos M., Mullins J.,
RA   Nelson D.R., Nielsen J., Oakley B.R., Osmani S.A., Pakula T., Paszewski A.,
RA   Paulsen I., Pilsyk S., Pocsi I., Punt P.J., Ram A.F., Ren Q., Robellet X.,
RA   Robson G., Seiboth B., van Solingen P., Specht T., Sun J.,
RA   Taheri-Talesh N., Takeshita N., Ussery D., vanKuyk P.A., Visser H.,
RA   van de Vondervoort P.J., de Vries R.P., Walton J., Xiang X., Xiong Y.,
RA   Zeng A.P., Brandt B.W., Cornell M.J., van den Hondel C.A., Visser J.,
RA   Oliver S.G., Turner G.;
RT   "The 2008 update of the Aspergillus nidulans genome annotation: a community
RT   effort.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 46:S2-13(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 377-410.
RX   PubMed=6324178; DOI=10.1073/pnas.80.24.7576;
RA   Yelton M.M., Hamer J.E., de Souza E.R., Mullaney E.J., Timberlake W.E.;
RT   "Developmental regulation of the Aspergillus nidulans trpC gene.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 80:7576-7580(1983).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 719-768.
RA   Genser K.F.;
RL   Submitted (APR-1995) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Trifunctional enzyme bearing the Gln amidotransferase
CC       (GATase) domain of anthranilate synthase, indole-glycerolphosphate
CC       synthase, and phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase activities.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=N-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)anthranilate = 1-(2-
CC         carboxyphenylamino)-1-deoxy-D-ribulose 5-phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21540, ChEBI:CHEBI:18277, ChEBI:CHEBI:58613;
CC         EC=5.3.1.24;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1-(2-carboxyphenylamino)-1-deoxy-D-ribulose 5-phosphate + H(+)
CC         = (1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + CO2 + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23476, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58613, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866; EC=4.1.1.48;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=chorismate + L-glutamine = anthranilate + H(+) + L-glutamate +
CC         pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21732, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=4.1.3.27;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC       tryptophan from chorismate: step 1/5.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC       tryptophan from chorismate: step 3/5.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC       tryptophan from chorismate: step 4/5.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By tryptophan starvation.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CBF89063.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=EAA65153.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; X02390; CAA26232.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AACD01000009; EAA65153.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U24705; AAB60292.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BN001308; CBF89063.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S04518; S04518.
DR   PIR; S07305; S07305.
DR   RefSeq; XP_658252.1; XM_653160.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P06531; -.
DR   SMR; P06531; -.
DR   STRING; 162425.CADANIAP00002028; -.
DR   MEROPS; C26.959; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAA65153; EAA65153; AN0648.2.
DR   GeneID; 2876427; -.
DR   KEGG; ani:AN0648.2; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0026; Eukaryota.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4201; Eukaryota.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4202; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_3106319_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P06531; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 535224at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00040.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00042.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00043.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000560; Chromosome VIII.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005890; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0004049; F:anthranilate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004425; F:indole-3-glycerol-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004640; F:phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000162; P:tryptophan biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd01743; GATase1_Anthranilate_Synthase; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00331; IGPS; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00405; PRAI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00135; PRAI; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR016302; Anthranilate_synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR   InterPro; IPR013798; Indole-3-glycerol_P_synth_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001468; Indole-3-GlycerolPSynthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001240; PRAI_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR   InterPro; IPR006221; TrpG/PapA_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00218; IGPS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00697; PRAI; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001382; TrpG-trpC-trpF; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00566; trpG_papA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00614; IGPS; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Decarboxylase;
KW   Glutamine amidotransferase; Isomerase; Lyase; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Reference proteome; Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..768
FT                   /note="Multifunctional tryptophan biosynthesis protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000056859"
FT   DOMAIN          25..225
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT   REGION          252..516
FT                   /note="Indole-3-glycerol phosphate synthase"
FT   REGION          532..768
FT                   /note="N-(5'-phosphoribosyl)anthranilate isomerase"
FT   ACT_SITE        104
FT                   /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00900"
FT   ACT_SITE        199
FT                   /note="For GATase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        201
FT                   /note="For GATase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         76..78
FT                   /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00900"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00900"
FT   BINDING         154..155
FT                   /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00900"
FT   CONFLICT        111
FT                   /note="I -> H (in Ref. 2; CAA26232)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        249
FT                   /note="K -> Q (in Ref. 2; CAA26232)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        396..398
FT                   /note="VLL -> SYV (in Ref. 2; CAA26232 and 5)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        410..415
FT                   /note="RLYLYS -> QTLSLF (in Ref. 2; CAA26232)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        410
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in Ref. 5)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        473..482
FT                   /note="VCALSGISGP -> RLCTMRYFWT (in Ref. 2; CAA26232)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        681
FT                   /note="L -> V (in Ref. 2; CAA26232)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   768 AA;  83127 MW;  FEFE1374DF86151D CRC64;
     MADTALVDHS PHHPTKAPRL ETASNVILID NYDSFTWNVY QYLVLEGATV TVIRNDEISL
     EELIAKKPTQ LVVSPGPGHP KSDAGISNAA IQYFAGKIPI FGVCMGQQCI IHSFGGKVDV
     TGEILHGKTS VLKHDGRGAY EGLPPSVIIT RYHSLAGTHS TIPECLEVSS FAQLGEDADK
     TVIMGVRHKQ FAVEGVQFHP ESILTEHGQT MFRNFLKLTA GTWEGNGKDV AQGGNFTAAA
     PNPPKATKKV SILEKIYDHR RAAVAKQKTI PSQRPSDLQA AYELSVAPPQ ISFPDRLRQS
     AYPLSLMAEI KRASPSKGLI AEHACAPAQA RQYAKAGASV ISVLTEPEWF KGSIDDLRAV
     RASLEGLTNR PAILRKEFIF DEYQILEARL AGADTVLLIV KMLDTELLTR LYLYSQSLGM
     EPLVEVNTPD EMKIAVDLGA QVIGVNNRDL TSFEVDLGTT SRLMDQVPES TIVCALSGIS
     GPKDVEAYKK DGVKAILVGE ALMRAPDTAA FVAELLGGQS KKLPLQSRNS PLVKICGTRT
     EEGARAAIEA GADLIGIILV EGRKRTVPDD VALQISKVVK STPRPTPYPT EVPQGDTDAT
     SVDYFDHSAT TLRHPTRALL VGVFLNQPLS YVLAQQQKLG LDVVQLHGSE PLEWSRLIPV
     PVIRKFGLDE FGIARRAYHT LPLLDSGAGG SGELLDQMRV KQILKSDDGL RVILAGGLDP
     LNVTEIIKQL DESGYKIVGV DVSSGVETNG VQDLDKIRSF VQAAKSAF
 
 
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