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ACATN_RAT
ID   ACATN_RAT               Reviewed;         550 AA.
AC   Q6AYY8; Q9JM68;
DT   20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE   RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A transporter 1;
DE            Short=AT-1;
DE            Short=Acetyl-CoA transporter 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Solute carrier family 33 member 1;
GN   Name=Slc33a1; Synonyms=Acatn;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=Wistar; TISSUE=Embryonic brain;
RX   PubMed=10965123; DOI=10.1159/000015613;
RA   Bora R.S., Ichikawa S., Kanamori A., Hirabayashi Y.;
RT   "cDNA cloning of putative rat acetyl-CoA transporter and its expression
RT   pattern in brain.";
RL   Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 89:204-208(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probable acetyl-CoA transporter necessary for O-acetylation
CC       of gangliosides. Negatively regulates BMP signaling (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00400}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in brain at all developmental stages.
CC       Detected in hippocampus, hypothalamus, cerebellum, cortex, olfactory
CC       bulb, and the ventral and dorsal anterior olfactory nucleus.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10965123}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SLC33A transporter family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB039326; BAA95446.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC078832; AAH78832.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_071588.2; NM_022252.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_008759280.1; XM_008761058.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6AYY8; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000013392; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q6AYY8; 1 site.
DR   iPTMnet; Q6AYY8; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q6AYY8; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q6AYY8; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000013392; ENSRNOP00000013392; ENSRNOG00000010023.
DR   GeneID; 64018; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:64018; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:620653; rat.
DR   CTD; 9197; -.
DR   RGD; 620653; Slc33a1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSRNOG00000051151; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3574; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154019; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020502_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6AYY8; -.
DR   OMA; LWFWGIT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1300300at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q6AYY8; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF300008; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-425397; Transport of vitamins, nucleosides, and related molecules.
DR   PRO; PR:Q6AYY8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 2.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000010023; Expressed in liver and 20 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q6AYY8; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008521; F:acetyl-CoA transmembrane transporter activity; NAS:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015295; F:solute:proton symporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030509; P:BMP signaling pathway; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007417; P:central nervous system development; NAS:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0060395; P:SMAD protein signal transduction; ISO:RGD.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1250.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024371; AcetylCoA_trans_1-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR004752; AmpG_permease/AT-1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036259; MFS_trans_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12778; PTHR12778; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13000; Acatn; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103473; SSF103473; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..550
FT                   /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A transporter 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000076167"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..74
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        75..95
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        96..113
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        114..134
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        135..141
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        142..162
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        163..256
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        257..277
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        278..300
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        301..321
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        322..344
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        345..365
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        366..375
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        376..396
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        397..405
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        406..426
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        427..509
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        510..530
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        531..550
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         42
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99J27"
FT   CARBOHYD        103
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        245
FT                   /note="L -> W (in Ref. 1; BAA95446)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        549
FT                   /note="T -> N (in Ref. 1; BAA95446)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   550 AA;  61101 MW;  1CAE30DDDD5D1254 CRC64;
     MSPTISHKDN SRQRRSGMFG HALDMKSGPL PPGGWDDNHQ DSVGGEGDRE VLLGDVGPGD
     FPKAKRSYRA ELSSILLLLF LYVLQGIPLG LAGSIPLILQ SKNVSYTDQA FFSFVFWPFS
     LKLLWAPLVD AVYFKNFGRR KSWLVPTQYI LGIFMIYLST QVDRLLGNID GRTPDVVALT
     VTFFLFEFLA ATQDIAVDGW ALTMLSRENV GYASTCNSVG QTAGYFLGNV LFLALESADF
     CNKYLRFQPQ PRGIVTLSDF LFFWGTVFLI TTTLVALLKK ETREASVVKE ETQGITDTYK
     LLFSIIKMPA VLAFCLLILT SKIGFSAADA VTGLKLVEEG VPKEHLALLA VPMVPLQIIL
     PLLISKYTAG PQPLNIFYKA MPYRLLLGLE YALLVWWTPK VEHQGGFPIY YYIIVLLSYA
     LHQVTLYSMY VSIMAFNAKV SDPLIGGTYM TLLNTVSNLG GNWPSTVALW LVDPLTVKEC
     VGASNQNCRT PEAIELCKKL GGSCVTALDG YYVESIVCVL IGFGWWFFLG PKFKKLQDEG
     PSSWKCKRTN
 
 
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