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C1S_PIG
ID   C1S_PIG                 Reviewed;         687 AA.
AC   Q69DK8;
DT   27-SEP-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Complement C1s subcomponent;
DE            EC=3.4.21.42;
DE   AltName: Full=C1 esterase;
DE   AltName: Full=Complement component 1 subcomponent s;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Complement C1s subcomponent heavy chain;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Complement C1s subcomponent light chain;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Sus scrofa (Pig).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Suina; Suidae; Sus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9823;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Trakooljul N., Ponsuksili S., Schellander K., Wimmers K.;
RT   "Molecular analysis of soluble porcine complement component genes.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: C1s B chain is a serine protease that combines with C1q and
CC       C1r to form C1, the first component of the classical pathway of the
CC       complement system. C1r activates C1s so that it can, in turn, activate
CC       C2 and C4 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Cleavage of Arg-|-Ala bond in complement component C4 to form
CC         C4a and C4b, and Lys(or Arg)-|-Lys bond in complement component C2 to
CC         form C2a and C2b: the 'classical' pathway C3 convertase.;
CC         EC=3.4.21.42;
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by SERPING1. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: C1 is a calcium-dependent trimolecular complex of C1q, C1r and
CC       C1s in the molar ration of 1:2:2. Activated C1s is an disulfide-linked
CC       heterodimer of a heavy chain and a light chain (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: The iron and 2-oxoglutarate dependent 3-hydroxylation of aspartate
CC       and asparagine is (R) stereospecific within EGF domains. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00274}.
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DR   EMBL; AY349426; AAR20894.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001005349.1; NM_001005349.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q69DK8; -.
DR   SMR; Q69DK8; -.
DR   MEROPS; S01.193; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q69DK8; -.
DR   GeneID; 397274; -.
DR   KEGG; ssc:397274; -.
DR   CTD; 716; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 156878at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008227; Unplaced.
DR   Proteomes; UP000314985; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006958; P:complement activation, classical pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045087; P:innate immune response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00033; CCP; 2.
DR   CDD; cd00041; CUB; 2.
DR   CDD; cd00190; Tryp_SPc; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.10.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.290; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR035708; Complement_C1s_subcomponent.
DR   InterPro; IPR000859; CUB_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001881; EGF-like_Ca-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000742; EGF-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000152; EGF-type_Asp/Asn_hydroxyl_site.
DR   InterPro; IPR018097; EGF_Ca-bd_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR009003; Peptidase_S1_PA.
DR   InterPro; IPR043504; Peptidase_S1_PA_chymotrypsin.
DR   InterPro; IPR001314; Peptidase_S1A.
DR   InterPro; IPR035914; Sperma_CUB_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035976; Sushi/SCR/CCP_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000436; Sushi_SCR_CCP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001254; Trypsin_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033116; TRYPSIN_SER.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24255:SF18; PTHR24255:SF18; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00431; CUB; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00084; Sushi; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00089; Trypsin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00722; CHYMOTRYPSIN.
DR   SMART; SM00032; CCP; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00042; CUB; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00179; EGF_CA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00020; Tryp_SPc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49854; SSF49854; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50494; SSF50494; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57535; SSF57535; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00010; ASX_HYDROXYL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01180; CUB; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50026; EGF_3; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01187; EGF_CA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50923; SUSHI; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50240; TRYPSIN_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00135; TRYPSIN_SER; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Calcium; Complement pathway; Disulfide bond; EGF-like domain; Glycoprotein;
KW   Hydrolase; Hydroxylation; Immunity; Innate immunity; Metal-binding;
KW   Protease; Reference proteome; Repeat; Serine protease; Signal; Sushi.
FT   SIGNAL          1..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           16..687
FT                   /note="Complement C1s subcomponent"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000042199"
FT   CHAIN           16..437
FT                   /note="Complement C1s subcomponent heavy chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000042200"
FT   CHAIN           438..687
FT                   /note="Complement C1s subcomponent light chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000042201"
FT   DOMAIN          16..130
FT                   /note="CUB 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00059"
FT   DOMAIN          131..172
FT                   /note="EGF-like; calcium-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          175..290
FT                   /note="CUB 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00059"
FT   DOMAIN          292..356
FT                   /note="Sushi 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DOMAIN          357..423
FT                   /note="Sushi 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DOMAIN          438..679
FT                   /note="Peptidase S1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00274"
FT   ACT_SITE        475
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        528
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        630
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         132
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         134
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         150
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         149
FT                   /note="(3R)-3-hydroxyasparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        174
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        406
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        65..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        135..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        143..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        158..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        175..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        234..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        294..341
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        321..354
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        359..403
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        386..421
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        425..548
FT                   /note="Interchain (between heavy and light chains)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00059,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
FT                   ProRule:PRU00274, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DISULFID        594..617
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        626..658
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   687 AA;  76101 MW;  755C3CAEE06D2C90 CRC64;
     MWCIVLLSLL AWVDAEPTMY GEILSPNYPQ AYPNEVEKSW DIEVPEGYGI HLYFTHLDIE
     LSENCAYDSV QIKSGGREEG KLCGQKTSKN PKSAVVEEFQ VPYNKLQVIF TSDFSNEERF
     TGFAAYYVAV DVNECTDFAD SPCSHFCNNY IGGYFCSCPP EYFLHEDKKN CGVNCSGDVF
     TTLIGEVASP NYPNPYPENS RCDYQILLEE GFQVVVTMRR EDFDVEPADS GGHCPDSLIF
     VAGNQQFGPY CGNGFPGPLT IETKSNALNI IFQTDETEQK KGWKFRYHGD PIPCPKEVTA
     NSFWEPEKAK YVFKDVVKIT CLDGFEVVQG TVGSTSFYST CQSNGKWSNS KLRCQPVDCG
     SPEPIPHGKV EDPEHTLFGS VTRYSCEQPY YYMETDGSEE YRCAGNGSWV NELLGAELPK
     CVPVCGIPSE PFKGMQRIFG GIITKIESFP WQVFFQNPRA GGALIDEQWV LTAAHVVEGN
     REPVMYVGSS SVVTSHLANG QMLTAERVFI HPGWEEQDAS ERKNFDNDIA LVRLKDPVKM
     GPTVSPICLP GTSSDYDPSV GDLGLISGWG RTNTKDHVVK LRGAKLPVAP SDKCQEIKGT
     NPRIGTSSFV FTDNMICAGG RGVDSCNGDS GGAFAMQVPN EETPKFYVAG LVSWGPQCGT
     YGIYTRVKNY IDWIRETMQQ NSAPSVD
 
 
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