ID   TRUA_METMA              Reviewed;         269 AA.
AC   Q8PWT1;
DT   29-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA pseudouridine synthase A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
DE            EC=5.4.99.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA pseudouridine(38-40) synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA pseudouridylate synthase I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-uridine isomerase I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
GN   Name=truA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171}; OrderedLocusNames=MM_1495;
OS   Methanosarcina mazei (strain ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM
OS   11833 / OCM 88) (Methanosarcina frisia).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=192952;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RX   PubMed=12125824;
RA   Deppenmeier U., Johann A., Hartsch T., Merkl R., Schmitz R.A.,
RA   Martinez-Arias R., Henne A., Wiezer A., Baeumer S., Jacobi C.,
RA   Brueggemann H., Lienard T., Christmann A., Boemecke M., Steckel S.,
RA   Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Overbeek R., Klenk H.-P., Gunsalus R.P.,
RA   Fritz H.-J., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina mazei: evidence for lateral gene transfer
RT   between Bacteria and Archaea.";
RL   J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 4:453-461(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Formation of pseudouridine at positions 38, 39 and 40 in the
CC       anticodon stem and loop of transfer RNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00171}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=uridine(38/39/40) in tRNA = pseudouridine(38/39/40) in tRNA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22376, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10085, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10087,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65314, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315; EC=5.4.99.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tRNA pseudouridine synthase TruA family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171}.
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DR   EMBL; AE008384; AAM31191.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011033441.1; NC_003901.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8PWT1; -.
DR   SMR; Q8PWT1; -.
DR   STRING; 192952.MM_1495; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM31191; AAM31191; MM_1495.
DR   GeneID; 44088886; -.
DR   GeneID; 66137066; -.
DR   KEGG; mma:MM_1495; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|192952.21.peg.1727; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04449; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014673_4_2_2; -.
DR   OMA; FLYGMVR; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000595; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0106029; F:tRNA pseudouridine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0031119; P:tRNA pseudouridine synthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.580; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.660; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00171; TruA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020103; PsdUridine_synth_cat_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001406; PsdUridine_synth_TruA.
DR   InterPro; IPR020097; PsdUridine_synth_TruA_a/b_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020095; PsdUridine_synth_TruA_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020094; TruA/RsuA/RluB/E/F_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11142; PTHR11142; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01416; PseudoU_synth_1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001430; tRNA_psdUrid_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55120; SSF55120; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00071; hisT_truA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isomerase; Reference proteome; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..269
FT                   /note="tRNA pseudouridine synthase A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000057505"
FT   ACT_SITE        55
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171"
SQ   SEQUENCE   269 AA;  30684 MW;  77C03AB08869F39B CRC64;
     MRVALKLAYI GTEFHGSQIQ PSVETVEKEL FKALRNLRII ESPKSANYIC AGRTDAGVHA
     LGQVIAFDTD RPNLAIPRII NSGLPPTIWV WAHAEVPYDF DARRHAVSRH YRYVISGEGY
     DISKMREASK LLLGTHDFEN FSRSNGEKST VRTLERINVR VDGDITKIDV VGNSFLWNMV
     RKIVTALSMI GKGVRDNDWL IQMLNPDIYE EGIEPAPAYG LTLMGVNYGE EINWIEDNYS
     IRRASDQNSK RILRYRVMAE VLEELIYHE