ID   TRUA_RHIME              Reviewed;         247 AA.
AC   Q92SH4;
DT   16-MAY-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA pseudouridine synthase A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
DE            EC=5.4.99.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA pseudouridine(38-40) synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA pseudouridylate synthase I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-uridine isomerase I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
GN   Name=truA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171}; OrderedLocusNames=R00421;
GN   ORFNames=SMc01099;
OS   Rhizobium meliloti (strain 1021) (Ensifer meliloti) (Sinorhizobium
OS   meliloti).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=266834;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1021;
RX   PubMed=11481430; DOI=10.1073/pnas.161294398;
RA   Capela D., Barloy-Hubler F., Gouzy J., Bothe G., Ampe F., Batut J.,
RA   Boistard P., Becker A., Boutry M., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Godrie T., Goffeau A., Kahn D., Kiss E., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Pohl T.,
RA   Portetelle D., Puehler A., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Renard C.,
RA   Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Weidner S., Galibert F.;
RT   "Analysis of the chromosome sequence of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium
RT   meliloti strain 1021.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:9877-9882(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1021;
RX   PubMed=11474104; DOI=10.1126/science.1060966;
RA   Galibert F., Finan T.M., Long S.R., Puehler A., Abola P., Ampe F.,
RA   Barloy-Hubler F., Barnett M.J., Becker A., Boistard P., Bothe G.,
RA   Boutry M., Bowser L., Buhrmester J., Cadieu E., Capela D., Chain P.,
RA   Cowie A., Davis R.W., Dreano S., Federspiel N.A., Fisher R.F., Gloux S.,
RA   Godrie T., Goffeau A., Golding B., Gouzy J., Gurjal M., Hernandez-Lucas I.,
RA   Hong A., Huizar L., Hyman R.W., Jones T., Kahn D., Kahn M.L., Kalman S.,
RA   Keating D.H., Kiss E., Komp C., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Palm C., Peck M.C.,
RA   Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Surzycki R.,
RA   Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Vorhoelter F.J., Weidner S., Wells D.H.,
RA   Wong K., Yeh K.-C., Batut J.;
RT   "The composite genome of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti.";
RL   Science 293:668-672(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Formation of pseudouridine at positions 38, 39 and 40 in the
CC       anticodon stem and loop of transfer RNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00171}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=uridine(38/39/40) in tRNA = pseudouridine(38/39/40) in tRNA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22376, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10085, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10087,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65314, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315; EC=5.4.99.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tRNA pseudouridine synthase TruA family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171}.
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DR   EMBL; AL591688; CAC41858.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_384527.1; NC_003047.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010968563.1; NC_003047.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q92SH4; -.
DR   SMR; Q92SH4; -.
DR   STRING; 266834.SMc01099; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAC41858; CAC41858; SMc01099.
DR   GeneID; 61601900; -.
DR   KEGG; sme:SMc01099; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|266834.11.peg.1794; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0101; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014673_0_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; FLYGMVR; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001976; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0106029; F:tRNA pseudouridine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0031119; P:tRNA pseudouridine synthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02570; PseudoU_synth_EcTruA; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.580; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.660; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00171; TruA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020103; PsdUridine_synth_cat_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001406; PsdUridine_synth_TruA.
DR   InterPro; IPR020097; PsdUridine_synth_TruA_a/b_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020095; PsdUridine_synth_TruA_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020094; TruA/RsuA/RluB/E/F_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11142; PTHR11142; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01416; PseudoU_synth_1; 2.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001430; tRNA_psdUrid_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55120; SSF55120; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00071; hisT_truA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isomerase; Reference proteome; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..247
FT                   /note="tRNA pseudouridine synthase A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000057437"
FT   ACT_SITE        52
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171"
SQ   SEQUENCE   247 AA;  27726 MW;  A9B06716D21B1E95 CRC64;
     MPRYRLTVEY DGSDYVGWQR QDNGPSVQGA IEKAVLSLTR ETVSIRGAGR TDSGVHARGQ
     VAHLDLTREW KSYTLQNALN AHLALAGERV SILDVAEAPG DFDARFSAIR RHYLYRIISR
     RSPLALEARR AWWVPKPLDH DAMHEAAQRL VGHHDFTTFR SAHCQATSPL RTLDRLDVTR
     AGELIEIRAT AQSFLHNQIR SFAGSLKLVG EGKWTPDDLQ AALEARDRKA CGPVAPPDGL
     YFMRVDY