ID   TRUA_SYNY3              Reviewed;         275 AA.
AC   P73295;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA pseudouridine synthase A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
DE            EC=5.4.99.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA pseudouridine(38-40) synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA pseudouridylate synthase I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-uridine isomerase I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
GN   Name=truA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171}; OrderedLocusNames=sll1820;
OS   Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Merismopediaceae; Synechocystis;
OC   unclassified Synechocystis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1111708;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PCC 6803 / Kazusa;
RX   PubMed=8905231; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.3.109;
RA   Kaneko T., Sato S., Kotani H., Tanaka A., Asamizu E., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Miyajima N., Hirosawa M., Sugiura M., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T.,
RA   Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakazaki N., Naruo K., Okumura S., Shimpo S.,
RA   Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium
RT   Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. II. Sequence determination of the entire
RT   genome and assignment of potential protein-coding regions.";
RL   DNA Res. 3:109-136(1996).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Formation of pseudouridine at positions 38, 39 and 40 in the
CC       anticodon stem and loop of transfer RNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00171}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=uridine(38/39/40) in tRNA = pseudouridine(38/39/40) in tRNA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22376, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10085, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10087,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65314, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315; EC=5.4.99.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tRNA pseudouridine synthase TruA family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000022; BAA17323.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S77476; S77476.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P73295; -.
DR   SMR; P73295; -.
DR   STRING; 1148.1652401; -.
DR   PaxDb; P73295; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA17323; BAA17323; BAA17323.
DR   KEGG; syn:sll1820; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0101; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; P73295; -.
DR   OMA; FLYGMVR; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P73295; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001425; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009982; F:pseudouridine synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0106029; F:tRNA pseudouridine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0031119; P:tRNA pseudouridine synthesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd02570; PseudoU_synth_EcTruA; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.580; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.660; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00171; TruA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020103; PsdUridine_synth_cat_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001406; PsdUridine_synth_TruA.
DR   InterPro; IPR020097; PsdUridine_synth_TruA_a/b_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020095; PsdUridine_synth_TruA_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020094; TruA/RsuA/RluB/E/F_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11142; PTHR11142; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01416; PseudoU_synth_1; 2.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001430; tRNA_psdUrid_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55120; SSF55120; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00071; hisT_truA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isomerase; Reference proteome; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..275
FT                   /note="tRNA pseudouridine synthase A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000057473"
FT   ACT_SITE        60
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00171"
SQ   SEQUENCE   275 AA;  31356 MW;  0A5948B1351161DF CRC64;
     MHSSPSAGKQ RVALVMQYLG THFHGWQRQP NFSSIQEEVE LAIAKVVGQP VTLHGAGRTD
     AGVHAAAQVA HFDDPVGQIP PHRWSKILNG HLPQDIIVRG SAAVDSHWHA RFSALWRRYR
     YSIYTDQWPN LFADQFSWHY YRFPLQEKTI QAAMEPLLGK HHLAAFHRAG SARRHSWVEV
     QGVECYRRGP MVYLEIQANG FLYGMVRLLV GMLAEVGSGQ RSLTDFNDIW VNQRRDLVKY
     AAPAKGLCLL RVGYENFPLP DSLWFDSQPL WQFTG