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TRX3_YEAST
ID   TRX3_YEAST              Reviewed;         127 AA.
AC   P25372; D6VR84;
DT   01-MAY-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1992, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 170.
DE   RecName: Full=Thioredoxin-3, mitochondrial;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=TRX3; OrderedLocusNames=YCR083W; ORFNames=YCR83W;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=1574125; DOI=10.1038/357038a0;
RA   Oliver S.G., van der Aart Q.J.M., Agostoni-Carbone M.L., Aigle M.,
RA   Alberghina L., Alexandraki D., Antoine G., Anwar R., Ballesta J.P.G.,
RA   Benit P., Berben G., Bergantino E., Biteau N., Bolle P.-A.,
RA   Bolotin-Fukuhara M., Brown A., Brown A.J.P., Buhler J.-M., Carcano C.,
RA   Carignani G., Cederberg H., Chanet R., Contreras R., Crouzet M.,
RA   Daignan-Fornier B., Defoor E., Delgado M.D., Demolder J., Doira C.,
RA   Dubois E., Dujon B., Duesterhoeft A., Erdmann D., Esteban M., Fabre F.,
RA   Fairhead C., Faye G., Feldmann H., Fiers W., Francingues-Gaillard M.-C.,
RA   Franco L., Frontali L., Fukuhara H., Fuller L.J., Galland P., Gent M.E.,
RA   Gigot D., Gilliquet V., Glansdorff N., Goffeau A., Grenson M., Grisanti P.,
RA   Grivell L.A., de Haan M., Haasemann M., Hatat D., Hoenicka J.,
RA   Hegemann J.H., Herbert C.J., Hilger F., Hohmann S., Hollenberg C.P.,
RA   Huse K., Iborra F., Indge K.J., Isono K., Jacq C., Jacquet M., James C.M.,
RA   Jauniaux J.-C., Jia Y., Jimenez A., Kelly A., Kleinhans U., Kreisl P.,
RA   Lanfranchi G., Lewis C., van der Linden C.G., Lucchini G.,
RA   Lutzenkirchen K., Maat M.J., Mallet L., Mannhaupt G., Martegani E.,
RA   Mathieu A., Maurer C.T.C., McConnell D., McKee R.A., Messenguy F.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Molemans F., Montague M.A., Muzi Falconi M., Navas L.,
RA   Newlon C.S., Noone D., Pallier C., Panzeri L., Pearson B.M., Perea J.,
RA   Philippsen P., Pierard A., Planta R.J., Plevani P., Poetsch B., Pohl F.M.,
RA   Purnelle B., Ramezani Rad M., Rasmussen S.W., Raynal A., Remacha M.A.,
RA   Richterich P., Roberts A.B., Rodriguez F., Sanz E.,
RA   Schaaff-Gerstenschlaeger I., Scherens B., Schweitzer B., Shu Y., Skala J.,
RA   Slonimski P.P., Sor F., Soustelle C., Spiegelberg R., Stateva L.I.,
RA   Steensma H.Y., Steiner S., Thierry A., Thireos G., Tzermia M.,
RA   Urrestarazu L.A., Valle G., Vetter I., van Vliet-Reedijk J.C., Voet M.,
RA   Volckaert G., Vreken P., Wang H., Warmington J.R., von Wettstein D.,
RA   Wicksteed B.L., Wilson C., Wurst H., Xu G., Yoshikawa A., Zimmermann F.K.,
RA   Sgouros J.G.;
RT   "The complete DNA sequence of yeast chromosome III.";
RL   Nature 357:38-46(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=10037727; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.10.6366;
RA   Pedrajas J.R., Kosmidou E., Miranda-Vizuete A., Gustafsson J.-A.,
RA   Wright A.P.H., Spyrou G.;
RT   "Identification and functional characterization of a novel mitochondrial
RT   thioredoxin system in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:6366-6373(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Yeast has two cytoplasmic thioredoxins, TRX1 and TRX2,
CC       and one mitochondrial, TRX3.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 1010 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioredoxin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X59720; CAA42258.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006937; DAA07553.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S19498; S19498.
DR   RefSeq; NP_010006.1; NM_001178789.1.
DR   PDB; 2OE0; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=22-127.
DR   PDB; 2OE1; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B=22-127.
DR   PDB; 2OE3; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=22-127.
DR   PDB; 5YKW; X-ray; 2.08 A; A=22-127.
DR   PDBsum; 2OE0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2OE1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2OE3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5YKW; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P25372; -.
DR   SMR; P25372; -.
DR   BioGRID; 31056; 83.
DR   IntAct; P25372; 3.
DR   STRING; 4932.YCR083W; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P25372; -.
DR   MaxQB; P25372; -.
DR   PaxDb; P25372; -.
DR   PRIDE; P25372; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YCR083W_mRNA; YCR083W; YCR083W.
DR   GeneID; 850444; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YCR083W; -.
DR   SGD; S000000679; TRX3.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YCR083W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0907; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000163988; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_090389_14_5_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P25372; -.
DR   OMA; MFAPTYG; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-29379-MON; -.
DR   ChiTaRS; TRX3; yeast.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P25372; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P25372; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome III.
DR   RNAct; P25372; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015036; F:disulfide oxidoreductase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0034599; P:cellular response to oxidative stress; IMP:SGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017937; Thioredoxin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013766; Thioredoxin_domain.
DR   Pfam; PF00085; Thioredoxin; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00194; THIOREDOXIN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Disulfide bond; Electron transport; Mitochondrion;
KW   Redox-active center; Reference proteome; Transit peptide; Transport.
FT   TRANSIT         1..21
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           22..127
FT                   /note="Thioredoxin-3, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000034155"
FT   DOMAIN          22..127
FT                   /note="Thioredoxin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
FT   ACT_SITE        55
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        58
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            49
FT                   /note="Deprotonates C-terminal active site Cys"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            56
FT                   /note="Contributes to redox potential value"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            57
FT                   /note="Contributes to redox potential value"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        55..58
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
FT   HELIX           24..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OE3"
FT   HELIX           33..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OE3"
FT   STRAND          44..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OE3"
FT   HELIX           56..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OE3"
FT   HELIX           62..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OE3"
FT   STRAND          75..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OE3"
FT   TURN            82..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OE3"
FT   HELIX           86..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OE3"
FT   STRAND          96..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OE3"
FT   STRAND          107..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OE3"
FT   HELIX           117..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OE3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   127 AA;  14432 MW;  B55D434B6E5DB28A CRC64;
     MLFYKPVMRM AVRPLKSIRF QSSYTSITKL TNLTEFRNLI KQNDKLVIDF YATWCGPCKM
     MQPHLTKLIQ AYPDVRFVKC DVDESPDIAK ECEVTAMPTF VLGKDGQLIG KIIGANPTAL
     EKGIKDL
 
 
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