TSAD_HAMD5
ID TSAD_HAMD5 Reviewed; 333 AA.
AC C4K3R9;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 65.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA N6-adenosine threonylcarbamoyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE EC=2.3.1.234 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE AltName: Full=N6-L-threonylcarbamoyladenine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE Short=t(6)A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE AltName: Full=t(6)A37 threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthesis protein TsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthesis protein TsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
GN Name=tsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}; Synonyms=gcp;
GN OrderedLocusNames=HDEF_0458;
OS Hamiltonella defensa subsp. Acyrthosiphon pisum (strain 5AT).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; aphid secondary symbionts; Candidatus Hamiltonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=572265;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=5AT;
RX PubMed=19451630; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0900194106;
RA Degnan P.H., Yu Y., Sisneros N., Wing R.A., Moran N.A.;
RT "Hamiltonella defensa, genome evolution of protective bacterial
RT endosymbiont from pathogenic ancestors.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:9063-9068(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on
CC adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning
CC with adenine. Is involved in the transfer of the threonylcarbamoyl
CC moiety of threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) to the N6 group of A37,
CC together with TsaE and TsaB. TsaD likely plays a direct catalytic role
CC in this reaction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine(37) in tRNA + L-threonylcarbamoyladenylate = AMP +
CC H(+) + N(6)-L-threonylcarbamoyladenosine(37) in tRNA;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37059, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10162, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10163,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:73682, ChEBI:CHEBI:74411,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74418, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.3.1.234;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the KAE1 / TsaD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01445}.
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DR EMBL; CP001277; ACQ67212.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012738169.1; NC_012751.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C4K3R9; -.
DR SMR; C4K3R9; -.
DR STRING; 572265.HDEF_0458; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACQ67212; ACQ67212; HDEF_0458.
DR GeneID; 66260353; -.
DR KEGG; hde:HDEF_0458; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0533; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023208_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; HLEGHIY; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002334; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0061711; F:N(6)-L-threonylcarbamoyladenine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0002949; P:tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01445; TsaD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000905; Gcp-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017861; KAE1/TsaD.
DR InterPro; IPR017860; Peptidase_M22_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022450; TsaD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11735; PTHR11735; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11735:SF6; PTHR11735:SF6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00814; TsaD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00789; OSIALOPTASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00329; gcp_kae1; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03723; T6A_TsaD_YgjD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01016; GLYCOPROTEASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Iron; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..333
FT /note="tRNA N6-adenosine threonylcarbamoyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000215302"
FT BINDING 111
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 115
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 134..138
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 167
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 180
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 272
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 300
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
SQ SEQUENCE 333 AA; 35969 MW; 3762BA5180C54AFD CRC64;
MRVLGIETSC DETGVAIYDS ESGLLADQLY SQVKLHAQYG GVVPELASRD HIRKIVPLIQ
ATLKEACVSP QEIDAVAYTA GPGLIGALLV GASVGRALAF AWNVPAVPVH HMEAHLLAPM
LEDQVPDFPF IALLVSGGHT QLVQVNAIGK YALLGESLDD AVGEAFDKTA KLLGLEYPGG
AMLAHLAQQG DPDRFIFPRP MIDRPGLDFS FSGLKTAAAL TIRANHQDEQ TRCDIAYAFE
KAVIDTLAIK SERALEQTGL TRLVLAGGVS ANEKLRSKLS VIMHERQGKV FYARPQFCTD
NGAMIAYAGW RRIQEGSRSD LSISVHPKWA LSQ
